国际沟通英语试题库18981.docx

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1、国际沟通英英语（11）总题题库共6653题题 IReeadiing Commpreehennsioon （阅阅读理解解）（共共32篇，每每篇5题题，合计计1600题）Passaage 1O. Heenryy waas aa peen nnamee ussed by an Ameericcan wriiterr off shhortt sttoriies. Hiis rreall naame wass Wiilliiam Syddneyy Poorteer. He wass boorn in Norrth Carroliina in 一八662. As a yyounng bboy he liv

2、ved an exccitiing liffe. He didd noot ggo tto sschoool forr veery lonng, butt hee maanagged to teaach himmsellf eeverrythhingg hee neeedeed tto kknoww. WWhenn hee waas aabouut 220 yyearrs oold, O. Heenryy weent to Texxas, whheree hee trriedd diiffeerennt jjobss. HHe ffirsst wworkked on a nnewsspappe

3、r, annd tthenn haad aa joob iin aa baank, whhen somme mmoneey wwentt miissiing froom tthe bannk OO. HHenrry wwas bellievved to havve sstollen it. Beecauuse of thaat, he wass seent to priisonn. DDuriing thee thhreee yeearss inn prrisoon, he leaarneed tto wwritte sshorrt sstorriess. AAfteer hhe ggot o

4、utt off prrisoon, he wennt tto NNew Yorrk aand conntinnuedd wrritiing. Hee wrrotee moostlly aabouut NNew Yorrk aand thee liife of thee pooor theere. Peeoplle llikeed hhis stooriees, beccausse ssimpple as thee taaless weere, thhey wouuld finnishh wiith a ssuddden chaangee att thhe eend, too thhe rrea

5、dders ssurpprisse.1. Inn whhichh orrderr diid OO. HHenrry ddo tthe folllowwingg thhinggs? a. Liivedd inn Neew YYorkk. b. Woorkeed iin aa baank. cc. TTravvellled to Texxas. d. Waas pput in priisonn. ee. HHad a nnewsspapper Jobb. f. Leearnned to wriite stooriees. A. e. c. f. b. d. a B. c. e. b. d. f.

6、a C. e. b. d. c. a. f. DD. cc. bb. ee. dd. aa f. 2. Peeoplle eenjooyedd reeadiing O. Hennrys sstorriess beecauuse A. thhey hadd suurprrisee enndinngs B. theey wweree eaasy to unddersstannd C. thhey shoowedd hiis llovee foor tthe pooorD. theey wweree abboutt Neew YYorkk Ciity 3. O. Heenryy weent to p

7、riisonn beecauuse . A. peeoplle tthouughtt hee haad sstollen monney froom tthe newwspaaperrB. hee brrokee thhe llaw by nott ussingg hiis oown namme C. hee waanteed tto wwritte sstorriess abboutt prrisoonerrs D. peeoplle tthouughtt hee haad ttakeen mmoneey tthatt waas nnot hiss4. Whhat do we knoow aa

8、bouut OO. HHenrry bbefoore he beggan wriitinng? A. Hee waas wwelll-edducaatedd.B. He wass noot sseriiouss abboutt hiis wworkk. C. Hee waas ddevootedd too thhe ppoorr.D. He wass veery goood aat llearrninng.5. Whheree diid OO. HHenrry gget mosst mmateeriaal ffor hiss shhortt sttoriies? A. Hiis llifee

9、innsidde tthe priisonn.B. Thee neewsppapeer aartiiclees hhe wwrotte. C. Thhe ccityy annd ppeopple of Neww Yoork.D. Hiss exxcittingg eaarlyy liife as a bboy.Keys 1B 2 AA 3 DD 4 DD 5 CCPassaage 2 MMr. Greey wwas thee maanagger of a ssmalll ooffiice in Lonndonn. HHe lliveed iin tthe couuntrry, andd caa

10、me up to worrk bby ttraiin. He likked wallkinng ffromm thhe sstattionn too hiis ooffiice unllesss itt waas rrainningg, bbecaausee itt gaave himm soome exeerciise. OOne morrninng hhe wwas wallkinng aalonng tthe strreett whhen a sstraangeer sstopppedd hiim aand saiid tto hhim, “YYou mayy noot rremeemb

11、eer mme, sirr, bbut sevven yeaars agoo I camme tto LLonddon witthouut aa peennyy inn myy poockeets, I stooppeed yyou in thiis sstreeet andd asskedd yoou tto llendd mee soome monney, annd yyou lennt mme 5, beecauuse youu saaid youu weere willlinng tto ttakee a chaancee soo ass too giive a mman a ssta

12、rrt oon tthe wayy too suucceess.” MMr GGreyy thhougght forr a feww miinuttes andd thhen saiid, “Yees, I rremeembeer yyou. Goo onn wiith youur sstorry!” “Weell,” aanswwereed tthe strrangger, “aare youu sttilll wiilliing to takke aa chhancce?”1. Hoow ddid Mr. Grrey gett too hiis ooffiice? A. Hee weent

13、 up to worrk bby ttraiin. B. Hee waalkeed tto hhis offficee. C. Hee weent to hiss offficce oon ffoott unnlesss iit rrainned. D. Hee ussuallly toook aa trrainn too thhe sstattionn annd tthenn waalkeed tto hhis offficee iff thhe wweattherr waas ffinee.2. Mrr Grrey likked wallkinng tto hhis offficee be

14、ecauuse _. A. hee cooulddntt affforrd tthe busses B. he wanntedd too saave monney C. hee waanteed tto kkeepp inn goood heaalthh DD. hhe ccoulld ddo ssomee exxerccisees oon tthe wayy3. Mrr. GGreyy haad bbeenn wiilliing to lennd mmoneey tto aa sttranngerr inn orrderr too_ A. giive himm a staart in lif

15、fe B. heelp himm onn thhe wway to succcesss C. maake himm riich DD. ggainn moore monney4. Onne mmornningg thhe sstraangeer rrecoogniizedd Mrr. GGreyy, aand_ A. waanteed tto rretuurn Mr. Grrey thee mooneyy B. aggainn asskedd Mrr. GGreyy foor mmoneey C. woouldd liike to makke ffrieendss wiith himm D.

16、toold Mr. Grrey thaat hhe hhad beeen ssucccesssfull siincee thhen5. Inn thhe ssecoond parragrraphh, “takke aa chhancce” meaans _. A. Mrr. GGrayy haappeenedd too meeet a sstraangeer B. Mrr. GGreyy haad aa chhancce tto hhelpp a strrangger C. Mrr. GGreyy heelpeed aa sttranngerr byy chhancce D. Mrr. GGr

17、eyy toook thee riisk thaat tthe strrangger wouuld nott giive bacck tthe monney whiich he lennt hhim Keys1D 2 CC 3 BB 4 BB 5 DDPassaage 3 EEvenn iff yoou aare a ggoodd hiigh-jummperr, yyou cann juump onlly aabouut sseveen ffeett offf tthe grooundd. YYou cannnott juump anyy hiigheer bbecaausee thhe ee

18、artth ppullls yyou harrd. Thee puull of thee eaarthh iss caalleed ggravvityy. YYou cann eaasilly ffindd ouut tthe pulll oof tthe earrth. Iff yoou wweiggh yyourrsellf, youu wiill knoow hhow mucch ggravvityy iss puulliing youu. SSincce ttherre iis ggravvityy, wwateer rrunss doown hilll. Wheen yyou thr

19、row a bballl innto thee aiir, it fallls bacck ddownn. BBecaausee off grraviity, yoou ddo nnot falll ooff thee eaarthh ass itt whhirlls (旋转) arrounnd. TThenn, ccan we gett awway froom tthe earrth andd goo faar oout intto sspacce? Noww yoou ccan do it, beecauuse spaacesshipps hhavee beeen invventted.

20、Thhen spaacesshipp wiill go so fasst tthatt itt caan eescaape (逃出出) tthe earrths ggravvityy annd ccarrry yyou intto sspacce.1. Inn thhis passsagge, thee woord “grraviity” meaans. A. thhe ppulll off evveryythiing. B. thhe fforcce oof aattrracttionn(吸引引) aamonng oobjeectss. C. thhe fforcce wwhicch aat

21、trractts oobjeectss toowarrds thee ceentrre oof tthe earrth D. thhe fforcce wwhicch aattrractts tthe earrth towwardds tthe sunn.2. Whhen youu sllip(滑) youu allwayys ffalll too thhe ggrouund beccausse A. thhe eeartth aalwaays turrns rouund. B. thhe eeartth hhas graavitty C. thhe eeartthss grraviity i

22、s greeateer tthann yoour weiightt. D. youu arre ccareelesss.3. Grraviity is strrongg thhat A. itt caan tthroow aa baall intto tthe airr. B. it makkes youu juump onlly sseveen ffeett. C. itt caan llet youu flly aawayy frrom thee eaarthh. D. it cann keeep eveerytthinng oon eeartth.4. Beecauuse of graa

23、vitty, A. waaterr fllowss evveryythiing. B. we cann goo evveryywheere by shiip. C. waaterr allwayys fflowws ddownnwarrds. DD. ffishh caan llivee inn waaterr.5. Wee caan gget awaay ffromm thhe eeartth bby sspacceshhip beccausse A. thhe sspacceshhip goees vveryy faast. B. thhe eeartth ccant ppulll thh

24、e sspacceshhip. C. thhe sspacceshhip hass a strrongg foorcee. DD. tthe spaacesshipp caan jjumpp hiigheer tthann ottherr thhinggs.Keys 1C 2 BB 3 DD 4 CC5 AAPassaage 4An exxpennsivve ccar speeediing dowwn tthe maiin sstreeet of a ssmalll ttownn waas ssoonn caaughht uup wwithh byy a youung mottorccycll

25、e ppoliicemman. Ass hee sttartted to makke oout thee tiickeet, thee woomann beehinnd tthe wheeel saiid pprouudlyy, “BBefoore youu goo anny ffurttherr, yyounng mman, I thiink youu shhoulld kknoww thhat thee maayorr off thhis citty iis aa goood friiendd off miine.”Thhe ooffiicerr diid nnot sayy a worr

26、d, butt keept wriitinng. “I am alsso aa frriennd oof cchieef oof ppoliice Barrenss,”cconttinuued thee woomann, ggetttingg moore anggry eacch mmomeent, Sttilll hee keept on wriitinng. “Yooungg maan,”sshe perrsisstedd, “I kknoww Juudgee Laawsoon aand Staate Sennatoor (参议员员) PPattton.” Haandiing thee t

27、iickeet tto tthe womman, thhe ooffiicerr asskedd plleassanttly , “Telll mme, do youu knnow Billl BBronnsonn.” “WWhy, noo,”sshe ansswerred. “WWelll, tthatt iss thhe mman youu shhoulld hhavee knnownn,”hhe ssaidd, hheaddingg baack to hiss mootorrcyccle, “II ann Biill Broonsoon.”1. Thhe ppoliicemman sto

28、oppeed tthe carr beecauuse_ A. itt waas aan eexpeensiive carrB. thhe ddrivver wass a prooud laddy C. thhe ddrivver wass drriviing beyyondd thhe sspeeed llimiit D. thhe ddrivver wass gooingg too maake trooublle ffor thee poolicce2. Thhe wwomaan wwas getttinng mmoree anngryy eaach mommentt beecauuse _

29、.A.thee pooliccemaan ddidnnt knoow hher friiendds B. thhe ppoliicemman diddntt accceppt hher kinndneessC. thhe ppoliicemman wass gooingg too puunissh hher D. shhe ddidnnt knoow tthe polliceemanns namme3. Thhe ppoliicemman wass _. A. ann hoonouurabble fellloww B. a stuupidd feelloow C. ann immpollite

30、e maan D. a sshy mann4. Thhe wwomaan wwas _. A. kiind-heaarteed B. a perrsonn whho ddepeendeed oon ssomeeonee ellse to finnishh heer wworkk C. trryinng tto ffrigghteen tthe polliceemann onn thhe sstreengtth oof hher friiendds powwerfful possitiionss D. inntrooduccingg heer ggoodd frriennds naamess t

31、oo thhe yyounng ooffiicerr5. Thhe ppoliicemman _. A. haad nno ssensse oof hhumoor (幽默) B. hadd s sennse of hummor C. haad nno ssensse oof ddutyy DD. wwas sennsellesssKeys1C2 CC3 AA4 CC 5 BBPassaage 5Elizaabetth BBlacckweell wass boorn in Engglannd iin 一一八211, aand movved to Neww Yoork Citty wwhenn s

32、hhe wwas tenn yeearss olld. Onee daay sshe deccideed tthatt shhe wwantted to beccomee a docctorr. TThatt waas nnearrly impposssiblle ffor a wwomaan iin tthe midddlee off thhe nnineeteeenthh ceentuury. Affterr wrritiing manny llettterss asskinng ffor admmisssionn(录取取) tto mmediicall scchoools, shhe w

33、was finnallly aacceepteed bby aa dooctoor iin PPhilladeelphhia. Shhe wwas so dettermmineed tthatt shhe ttaugght schhooll annd ggavee muusicc leessoons to gett mooneyy foor tthe cosst oof sschoooliing. IIn 一一八499, aafteer ggradduattionn frrom meddicaal sschoool. shhe ddeciidedd too fuurthher herr edd

34、ucaatioon iin PPariis. Shee waanteed tto bbe aa suurgeeon(外科医医师) , bbut a sseriiouss eyye pprobblemm foorceed hher to givve uup tthe ideea. UUponn reeturrninng tto tthe Uniitedd Sttatees, shee fooundd itt diiffiicullt tto sstarrt hher ownn prractticee beecauuse shee waas aa woomann. BBy 一一八577 Elliz

35、aabetth aand herr siisteer, alsso aa dooctoor, aloong witth aanottherr woomann dooctoor, mannageed tto oopenn a neww hoospiitall, tthe firrst forr woomenn annd cchilldreen BBesiidess beeingg thhe ffirsst wwomaan pphyssiciian andd foounddingg heer oown hosspittal , sshe alsso sset up thee fiirstt mee

36、diccal schhooll foor wwomeen.1. Whhy ccoulldnt EElizzabeeth Blaackwwelll reealiize herr drreamm off beecommingg a surrgeoon? A. Shhe ccoulldnt gget admmittted to meddicaal sschoool B. Shhe ddeciidedd too fuurthher herr edducaatioon iin PPariis C. A serriouus eeye proobleem sstopppedd heer D. Itt waa

37、s ddiffficuult forr heer tto sstarrt aa prractticee inn thhe UUnitted Staatess2. Whhat maiin oobsttaclle(障障碍) almmostt deestrroyeed EElizzabeeths cchanncess foor bbecoominng ffor a ddocttor? A. Shhe wwas a wwomaan. B. Shhe wwrotte ttoo manny llettterss. C. Shhe ccoulldnt ggradduatte ffromm meediccal

38、 schhooll. D. Shhe ccoulldnt sset up herr hoospiitall.3. Hoow mmanyy yeearss paasseed bbetwweenn heer ggradduattionn frrom meddicaal sschoool andd thhe oopenningg off heer hhosppitaal? A. Eiightt yeearss B. Teen yyearrs C. Niinetteenn yeearss DD. TThirrty-sixx yeearss 4. Acccorrdinng tto tthe passsa

39、gge, alll off thhe ffolllowiing aree “ffirssts” in thee liife of Eliizabbethh Bllaceekweell, exxceppt tthatt shhe _. A. beecamme tthe firrst womman phyysicciann B. waas tthe firrst womman docctorr C. annd sseveerall ottherr woomenn fooundded thee fiirstt hoospiitall foor wwomeen aand chiildrren D. s

40、eet uup tthe firrst meddicaal sschoool forr woomenn5. Eiilzaabetth BBlacckweell speent mosst oof hher lifft iin _. A. Ennglaand B. Parris CC. tthe Uniitedd Sttatees D. Neew YYorkk CiityKeys1C2 AA3 AA 4 BB 5 CCPassaage 6In toodayys agee off faast traavell, tthe worrld seeems a ssmalllerr pllacee- aan

41、d to somme ppeopple, a lesss eexciitinng pplacce, Fiffty yeaars agoo onnly a ffew Engglissh ppeopple andd hooliddayss abbroaad, Peooplee whho ddidnnt traavell thhougght of othher couuntrriess ass veery farr awway andd diiffeerennt. Forr exxampple, peeoplle tthouughtt thhe FFrennch alll eaat ggarllic

42、(大蒜), tthe Itaaliaans alll eaat sspagghettti(细条实实心面). aand thee Ammeriicanns aall driink Cocca CColaa, TThesse ddefiinitte(明明确的) iddeass off ottherr naatioonallitiies aree caalleed ssterreottypees(陈陈规老套套) . Buut ddo wwe hhavee thhe ssamee sttereeotyypess toodayy? PPeopple traavell moore, wee alll ww

43、atcch tthe samme TTV pproggrammmess, aand ideeas traavell quuickkly tooo. NNowaadayys eeverryonne eeatss gaarliic aand spaagheettii annd ddrinnks Cocca CColaa. EEverryonne llisttenss too thhe ssamee muusicc. wwearrs tthe samme ffashhionns(流流行式样样) , buuys thee saame carrs. Theey jjustt doo itt inn a

44、diffferrentt laanguuagee!1. Noow tthe worrld seeems to be eexciitinng. A. bigggerr annd mmoree B. smaalleer aand morre C. smmalller andd leess D. bigggerr annd llesss2. Fiiftyy yeearss aggo, EEngllishh peeoplle ttravvellled abrroadd. A. maany BB. ffew C. onlly ssomee DD. aa feew3. Peeoplle tthouughtt