初中英语中考必背短语汇总（共819个）.docx

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1、初中英语必背短语91.be able to.能够2.have to.不得不，必须3.be used to.被用作（接to do）4.used to.过去常常做5.more than.多于，超过6.such as.诸如此类的，像7.out of.从向外，由于，缺乏8.as to.关于，至于e to.到来，总计，达到10.not only.不仅11.each other.互相12.a lot of.许多13.as if.好像14.look at.看15.up to.多达，直到，胜任，取决于16.be interested in.对感兴趣17.a few.一些18.as well.也19.as we

2、ll as.并且，还20.in fact.实际上21.lead to.导致，导向22.interested in.对感兴趣23.in the world.在世界上，究竟，到底24.of course.当然25.all over.整个，到处，结束26.fall in.在失败，（考试）不及格27.make it.成功28.turn to.翻到，求助于29.begin to.开始着手做某事30.find out.查明，找出，发现，了解31.for example.例如32.how much.多少33.one day.某一天34.be based on.以为基础，基于35.go on.继续36.at

3、first.起初，一开始37.give up.放弃，献出，投降，泄气38.look for.寻找39.so that.目的是40.thanks to.由于，多亏41.thousands of.成千上万的42.after all.毕竟，终究43.all over the world.全世界44.but also.而且45.hundreds of.数百46.instead of.代替，而不是47.many a.不止一个48.millions of.数百万的49.think about.考虑50.a bit.有一点儿51.a little.一点，少量52.at all.丝毫（不），一点儿也（不）53

4、.be known as.作为而出名54.be known for.因为而出名e from.来自56.decide to.决定去做57.look back.回想，回顾58.now that.既然59.think of.认为，想起，考虑，想到60.this way.这种方法，这条路，请走这边61.and then.而且，其次，然后62.at home.在家，在国内e back.回来，想起来64.due to.由于，因为65.even if.即使，虽然，尽管66.every day.每天67.fall in love with.爱上68.get to.到达，够得着69.in this way.用这

5、种方法70.live on.以为生，继续活着71.lose to.输给72.or so.大约73.return to.回到（某处），恢复74.talk to.与交谈75.tend to.倾向76.a kind of.一种，一类77.kinds of.各种各样的78.lots of.许多79.at night.在晚上80.be filled with.充满81.fill with.装满82.because of.因为，由于83.burst out.爆发，突然e on.赶快，快点，跟我来，加油municate with.与交流86.feel like.想要87.grow up.长大88.how m

6、any.多少89.in addition.另外90.more and more.越来越多91.on earth.世界上，到底，究竟92.once again.再一次93.similar to.同相似94.spring festival.春节95.wait for.等候96.wake up.弄醒，醒来97.work on.从事工作，研究98.a couple of.几个，两个99.a piece of.一块（张，片，只）100.around the world.全世界101.as for.就而言，至于，关于102.as much as.多，多达103.aware of.意识到104.be pre

7、pared for.为做准备105.be regarded as.被认为是，被当作是106.close to.靠近e in.进入，进来108.deal with.处理，对付109.ever since.从那以后一直110.get in.进入，收获，收集111.have on.穿着112.in order.按顺序113.in order to.为了114.in part.部分地115.kind of.有点116.land on.降落117.listen to.听118.look like.看起来像119.look up.向上看，查单词120.move on.走开，继续前进121.move to.

8、(搬)移到122.of ones own.属于某人自己的123.ought to.应该124.rather than.而不是125.step in.插入，介入126.succeed in.（干.）成功127.take photos.照相128.the number of.的数量129.turn in.交出，上交，上床睡觉130.turn into.变成131.a copy of.一份，一本132.air conditioning.空调133.as though.好像134.at last.最后，终于135.at work.在工作136.attempt to.企图137.be determine

9、d to.下决心去做138.be engaged in.忙于，致力于139.engage in.从事于，忙着，订婚140.be made up of.由组成，构成141.make up of.由组成，构成142.but for.要不是e across.（偶然）遇见（或发现）pare to.与相比pared to.与相比146.dream of.梦想，渴望，向往147.encourage sb.to.鼓励某人做148.go into.进入，开始做149.go up.上去，上升，增长150.in particular.特别地，尤其151.in touch.联系，接触152.in turn.依次，轮

10、流153.know about.听说，认识154.less than.少于155.lie in.在内部，在于，源于156.manage to.设法做成157.no doubt.无疑地158.no longer.不再159.no matter.无论160.put on.穿上,戴上，上演，打开（开关），161.result in.导致162.run in.追捕163.search for.寻找164.so far.到目前为止165.space shuttle.航天飞机166.step into.走进167.take for.把当作，误认为是168.take in.理解，吸收169.take off

11、.脱（衣），起飞,休假170.take over.继承，接管171.take part.参加172.take place.发生173.too much.太多（接不可数名词复数）174.work out.算出，制定出，详细拟定175.a number of.许多176.a variety of.多种多样的177.access to.能接近，进入，了解178.according to.根据，按照179.ahead of.在之前180.along with.与在一起181.arrive in.到达182.ask for.要求（做）某事183.at the end.最后，尽头184.at the en

12、d of.在终点185.at the same time.同时186.be born in.出生187.refer to.提到，指的是，参考188.be set in.以为背景189.set in.来临，流行，局限于190.better than.好于191.break in.破门而入，打断192.bring to.使恢复知觉193.by the end of.到为止194.call for.需要，要求，邀请195.calm down.镇定下来e true.实现e up.上来，抬头，发生，形成198.credit card.信用卡199.do with.处理200.fond of.喜欢201.

13、for a long time.长期202.for good.永远，一劳永逸地203.for instance.例如204.for sure.肯定地，有把握地205.get back.取回,返回206.get to know.逐渐认识到，认识某人207.get up.起床,起立208.go back.回去209.go up to.到上去210.go wrong.走错路，出错，出故障211.if any.如果有212.in all.总共213.in common.共同，共有214.in front.在前方215.in the air.在空中，悬而未决，在流行中，在传播中，不具体，在谣传中216.

14、in the sky.在空中217.in time.及时，正好218.it seems that.看起来219.leave school.离开学校，毕业220.long ago.很久以前221.look after.照看222.look out.小心，从里向外看,查出223.look through.温习，检查,浏览，翻阅224.make money.赚钱225.make sure.确信226.make the most of.充分利用227.make up.构成，和解，编造，弥补228.more than one.不止一个229.next to.紧挨着230.on the road.在旅途中

15、231.on the whole.整体上232.pick up.拾起，捡起，接收（广播），（用车搭载）某人，学会，挑选，购买233.plan to.计划做234.play a part.起作用235.right now.现在，刚刚236.set up.建立，支起来，扶持237.speak to.与讲话238.take part in.参加239.the road to.去的路240.turn out.关掉，结果，产生，制造241.whats more.更多的是，另外242.a distance of.距离243.a great many.大量，许多（可数名词）244.a group of.一队

16、，一组，一群245.a little bit.一点246.a series of.一系列247.a total of.总计248.a type of.一种类型的249.adjust oneself to.使自己适应250.advise sb.to.建议某人做251.all but.除了所有252.all day.整天，一天到晚253.all the time.一直,始终，老是254.all together.一起255.answer to.适合，符合256.as a result.结果257.as far as.远至，就来说258.as long as.只要259.as soon as.一就2

17、60.at hand.在手边，在附近261.at most.至多，不超过262.at sea.在海上263.at that moment.在那时264.at the age of.在岁时265.at the weekend.在周末266.be afraid of.害怕267.be angry with.生某人的气268.be caused by.由引起269.be composed of.由组成270.be concerned with.关于，与有关271.concern with.关心，挂念，从事于272.be content with.对满足273.content with.满足于274.

18、be dedicated to.奉献，献给275.be expected to .被期望做276.be joined to.与连接277.be like.像278.be made in.在制造279.be made of.用制造280.be pleased to.做感到愉快281.be referred to.被提及，被提交282.be used by.被用283.become accustomed to.习惯于（做）某事284.believe in.相信某人285.belong to.属于286.benefit from.从获利，获得好处287.beyond that.除了那以外288.bo

19、ost ones confidence.增强某人信心289.both of.两都290.break down.（机械）损坏，拆散（某物），分解291.break out.爆发292.bring in.引来，引进，吸收293.burn down.把烧成平地，烧光294.by then.到那时295.capable of.能够296.carry on.继续下去297.cast a shadow on.给蒙上阴影e out.出来，（花）开，出版，（照片）冲洗出来，结局，结果e round.（走）过来，苏醒，恢复知觉e up with.找到；提出ment on.评论，发表意见302.cut down.

20、砍掉，削减303.date back to.追溯到，起源于304.day after day.日复一日305.depend on.依据，依靠306.die from.死于（外界原因）307.die out.绝种308.escape from.从逃离309.even so.即使如此310.even though.即使，虽然，尽管311.everyday life.日常生活312.fall off.跌落，掉下，（质或量）下降313.familiar to.为所熟悉314.familiar with.熟悉，通晓315.far from.远离，远非316.feed on.以为主食317.figure

21、out.理解，想明白，算出318.for ever.永远319.for the first time.第一次320.get lost.丢失，消失321.go away.走开，离开322.go down.下降，减弱，往下传323.go off.（灯）熄灭，停（电），离去，变质，出发324.go through.穿过，从头到尾，经历，检查，练习325.go to bed.去睡觉326.good for.有效，适用327.good luck.祝好运328.graduate from.从毕业329.had better.最好330.have yet to.还没有331.hear from.收到来信33

22、2.hit sb.on the.打某人身体（某个部分）333.if not.如果不334.in addition to.除以外335.in ancient time.在古代336.in ancient times.在古代337.in contrast to.与形成对比338.in front of.在前面339.in pain.处于痛苦中340.in public.公众，公开地341.in return.作为报答342.in that.因为，原因是343.in the end.最终344.in the future.今后，将来345.in the middle.在中间346.in the mi

23、ddle of.在中间347.in the open air.在户外348.in the same way.同样的，以同样的方法349.its up to sb.由某人来决定350.keep in touch.保持联系351.laugh at.嘲笑352.let down.放下，降低，使失望353.let off.放（烟火，烟），开（枪）354.let off steam.发泄怒火，宣泄情绪355.light up.放光芒，放光彩356.look back on.回想,回顾357.look forward to.期望358.look out of.往外看359.lose ones life.丧

24、生360.lose ones lives.丧生361.lose track.失去联系362.lose track of.失去的消息363.meet with.偶然碰见，符合，迎合364.move around.绕着转365.no more.不再366.not all.不都367.now and then.不时，偶尔368.on display.展览369.on television.通过电视，在电视上370.on the edge of.处于的边缘371.on the other side.另一边372.on the other side of.在另一边373.on top of.在之上374

25、.once more.再一次375.pass away.病故，病逝376.pass down.继承，传下去377.play a part in.在起作用378.plenty of.许多379.pop up.突然出现，冒出来380.protect from.保护.免于381.put down.放下，写下，伤心382.put in.驶进383.rely on.依赖384.remind sb.that.使某人想起385.rent out.出租（房屋、房间、土地等）386.responsible for.负责，是原因387.run away.逃跑388.serve as.作为，用做389.set do

26、wn.放下，记下，写下390.set out.出发，开始，陈列，显示，制定391.set out to.打算，着手392.set sail.起航393.stand still.一动不动地站着394.stop to.停下来去做395.subject to.受制于，易于396.take as.把作为397.take a deep breath.深吸一口气398.take a photo.照像399.take on.雇佣，招收，呈现面貌，开始从事400.take to.喜爱，养成（某种不良习惯）401.thank for.为感谢402.thank sb.for.因为感谢某人403.turn off.

27、关404.turn on.打开（电灯，收音机，煤气等）405.ups and downs.盛衰，沉浮，起伏406.well done.干得好407.what if.假使怎么办，如果将会怎样408.with ones own eyes.亲眼看见409.with the help of.在帮助下410.wonder at.对感到惊讶，疑虑411.worry about.担心412.a box of.一盒413.a bunch of.一束，一捆414.a crowd of.一群，很多415.a cup of.一杯416.a far cry from.与.大不相同417.a great deal.大量

28、，许多418.a knife and fork.一副刀叉419.a lack of.缺少420.a lot more.很多421.a matter of.的问题422.a pair of.一对，一副423.a source of.一个的来源424.a wide range of.各种各样的425.account for.解释，说明426.act on.作用427.adapt oneself to.使自己适应428.add to.向增加429.after that.从那以后430.agree on.同意，赞同431.agree to.同意，同意做432.agree with.与某人意见一致433

29、.aim at.瞄准，追求，旨在434.air force.空军435.all kinds of.各种各样的436.all of a sudden.突然437.all over the country.全国438.all sorts of.各种各样的439.all the more.更加440.amount to.总计，等于441.answer for.对负责442.answer the call.接电话；响应号召443.apart from.除去，除了444.apply to.适用于445.apt to.易于446.arise from.由引起447.arrive at.到达448.at a

30、 distance.有一些距离449.at a distance of.在的距离450.at a time.一次，每次451.at any moment.任何时候452.at least.至少453.at midnight.在半夜454.at ones leisure.空闲时455.at school.在上学456.at the best.充其量，至多457.at the expense of.以损害为代价458.at the moment.现在459.at the risk of.冒着的危险460.at the sight of.看见461.at times.有时，偶尔462.attacht

31、o.加上，附上，敷，系，结463.back up.后备，支援464.be accustomed to.习惯于465.be anxious to.渴望466.be born.出生467.be born on.出生468.be caught in.遇到，陷入469.be combined with.与结合470.be covered with.被覆盖471.be crowded with.挤满了472.be drawn to.被所吸引473.be dressed in.正穿着474.be encouraged to.被鼓励去做475.be excited about.对感到兴奋476.be exp

32、osed to.暴露在下，处在的作用下477.be focused on.关注，全神贯注于478.be forced to.被迫做479.be frightened at.因受到惊吓480.be from.来自481.be full of.充满482.be good for.对有益483.be involved in.参与，参加484.be kind of.某人好485.be limited to.限制在,限定在486.be lost in.全神贯注于487.be opposed to.反对，不赞成488.be pleased with.对感到满意489.be shocked at.对感到震惊

33、490.be surprised at.对感到吃惊491.be tied to.束缚于,捆绑于492.be tired out.筋疲力尽493.be used as.被用作494.be used for.被用来做495.become known as.作为而出名496.behind ones back.背着某人（说坏话）497.behind the wheel.在方向盘后边；开车498.blow away.（风）刮走，吹走499.brand of humour.某种类型的幽默500.brave the elements.不顾天气恶劣，冒着风雨501.break into.破门而入，突然起来50

34、2.bring forth.引起，使产生503.bring on.引起，导致，使前进504.bring out.使出现，公布，出版505.burn up.烧起来，焚毁，（使）发怒506.burst onto.突然出现在.（指突然成功）507.butterflies in ones stomach.情绪紧张，心里发慌508.by accident.偶然509.by mistake.由于疏忽510.by the time.到的时候511.by the way.顺便说512.cant wait to.迫不及待做513.care about.担心，关心，介意514.catch ones eye.引人注

35、目515.change ones mind.改变想法（主意）516.check out.核实，检查517.cheer up.使高兴，使振奋518.clean up.打扫干净e along.走吧，过来，快点，进展，进行e at.袭击，向打击e down.下来，落下,传下来e through.经历，脱险e to school.来校plain about.抱怨，指控，控告525.consist of.包含526.cook a meal.做饭527.crazy about.热衷，着迷528.critical of.挑剔，批评529.cross out.除去，勾销530.cut down on.减少53

36、1.cut off.切断，删除532.date from.追溯到，起源于533.day in, day out.日复一日534.devote oneself to.把自己奉献给535.different from.与不同536.do the trick.奏效，达到预期效果537.draw in.(车)进站，引诱538.drop by.顺便走访539.drop in.顺便走访540.early bird.早起者，早到者541.enter for.报名参加542.equivalent to.等于，相当于543.essential for.必不可少544.excuse me.打扰了545.expla

37、in to sb.向某人解释546.fail to.失败，未做成547.fall asleep.入睡548.fall down.掉下，下降549.fall into ruin.(因无人照料而）衰落，败落550.fall through.落空，失败551.far away.遥远552.feel at home.像在家里一样舒适，熟悉553.figure on.指望，计划，打算554.fill in.填写555.fill out.填充，填写556.fly a kite.放风筝557.fly over.飞越558.for a moment.片刻，一会儿559.for a time.暂时，一段时间56

38、0.for a while.一会儿561.for some time.一会儿562.for the birds.荒唐可笑的，毫无价值的，没人喜欢的563.from head to toe.从头到脚564.from then on.从那以后565.from time to time.时常566.gain in.增加，增进，获得567.get a load of.注意，仔细看（常用于表示惊讶或羡慕）568.get across.通过，越过，穿过，解释清楚，使人了解569.get at.得到，接近，意思是570.get by.通过，经过571.get home.到家572.get into.进入57

39、3.get through.通过，拨通（电话）574.get to work.开始工作（学习）575.get warm.变暖576.give a lecture.作讲座577.give in.屈服578.give sb.a chance.给某人一次机会579.give way.让路，让步580.go about.开始做581.go all out.全力以赴582.go and see.去看一看583.go home.回家584.go out.外出，（灯）熄灭585.go round.顺便去，绕道走，足够分配586.go shopping.买东西587.go to college.上大学588.

40、go to hospital.去医院（看病）589.go with.和一起去，（颜色，款式）搭配590.green fingers.绿手指，园艺能手591.hand out.发给，散发592.happen to.发生，碰巧，偶然593.have a say.有发言权594.have fun.玩得愉快595.have nothing to do with.与无关596.hear of.听说597.heart and soul.全心全意的598.heavy rain.大雨，暴雨599.help out.帮克服困难600.help sb.out.帮助某人601.hold down.阻止，压制602.

41、hold out.伸出，坚持，维持603.hold the record.保持纪录604.hold to.坚持605.how long.多长606.in advance.提前，事先607.in any case.不管怎样，无论如何608.in battle.在战斗中609.in bed.（躺）在床610.in charge of.主管，负责611.in common with.与一样612.in consequence.因此613.in danger.处于危险之中，濒危614.in favour of.赞成，主张615.in full.全文地，全部地616.in memory of.为了纪念6

42、17.in nature.本质上618.in ones opinion.以某人的观点619.in ones way.碍事，妨碍620.in other words.换句话说621.in panic.惊慌地622.in person.亲自，本人623.in place.在适当的位置上624.in question.有疑问，质疑，讨论中的625.in reach.够得着626.in return for.作为的报答627.in search of.寻找，求628.in shape.处于良好状态629.in silence.沉默地，无声地630.in space.在太空631.in surprise

43、.吃惊地632.in terms of.根据,在方面633.in the afternoon.在下午634.in the back of.在后面（内部）635.in the course of.在过程中636.in the evening.在晚上637.in the face of.在面前，面对638.in the hope of.怀着的希望639.in the lead.领先640.in the long run.长期641.in the meantime.与此同时642.in the morning.在早上643.in the way.挡道644.in the way of.碍事，妨碍64

44、5.in total.总计，一共646.in trouble.处于困境647.in vain.徒劳，白费力648.intend to.打算去做649.introduce to.介绍给650.introduce to.介绍651.invisible to.不可见的652.it turned out that.好像，结果是653.its important that.重要654.its up to sb.to.由某人来决定做655.join sb.in.参加656.jump into.跳进657.jump out of.跳出来658.keep fit.保持健康659.keep in mind.记住，想着660.keep in touch with.与保持联系661.keep on.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行）662.later on.过后，以后663.lay aside.把搁置一边664.learn from.从学习665.let