初中英语人教版八年级上册重点短语汇总.doc

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1、八年级英语上册重点短语汇总Unit 14【Section A】go on vacation去度假go shopping购物go out外出(娱乐)buy sth.for sb.(= buy sb.sth.)给某人买某物go to summer camp去夏令营go to the beach去海滩go to the mountains去爬山keep a diary记日记long time no see 好久不见most of the time大多数时间study for tests备考feed hens喂母鸡quite a few 相当多；不少visit museums参观博物馆visit my

2、 uncle 拜访我叔叔stay at home待在家taste good尝起来不错in the countryside在乡下Bye for now！再见了！【Section B】along the way沿途another two hours(= two more hours)另外两个小时because of因为the next day第二天feel like 给的感觉；感受到find out 查明；弄清come up升起in the past在过去take photos照相too many people太多的人try doing sth.试着做某事walk around四处走走arrive

3、 in(= get to)到达walk up to the top走到顶部rain hard雨下得很大bring back带回来jump up and down in excitement兴奋地跳来跳去learn something important学一些重要的东西have a fun time 过得很愉快；玩得非常开心in the shopping center在购物中心keep doing sth.继续做某事Unit 2【Section A】on weekends在周末twice / three times a week一周两/三次stay up late熬夜swing dance摇摆舞

4、How come? 怎么会呢？go to the movies去看电影hardly ever几乎从不 junk food垃圾食品help with housework帮忙做家务go shopping去购物use the Internet使用互联网read English books阅读英文书籍favorite program最喜欢的节目have piano lessons上钢琴课drink milk喝牛奶go to bed上床睡觉eat a healthy breakfast吃健康的早餐【Section B】in the free time在空闲时间ask sb.about sth.询问某人关

5、于某事at least 至少；不少于；起码be good for health对健康有好处draw pictures画画go online上网go camping去野营less than少于go to the dentist看牙医play computer games玩电脑游戏play sports做运动more than多于such as 例如；像这样.percent of the students百分之的学生the answer to the question问题的答案want sb.to do sth.想让某人做某事Old habits die hard.旧习难改。Unit 3【Sect

6、ion A】play the drums敲鼓the singing competition歌咏比赛the most important thing最重要的事情learn something new学一些新东西have fun 玩得开心；过得愉快work hard努力工作/学习【Section B】be talented in在方面有天赋the same as 和相同；与一致be good at .擅长care about 关心；在意make sb.laugh逗某人笑make friends交朋友as long as 只要；既然be different from 与不同；与有差异bring ou

7、t 使显现；使表现出in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上break ones arm摔断胳膊get good grades取得好成绩be similar to与相像的、类似的be good with 善于应付的；对有办法primary school小学A good friend is like a mirror.好朋友就像一面镜子。Friends are like books.朋友就像书籍一样。A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。Unit 4【Section A】c

8、omfortable seats舒适的座位big screens大屏幕close to home离家近buy tickets quickly 买票快in town在城里so far 到目前为止；迄今为止thanks for .为感谢no problem 不用谢；不客气；没问题the shortest waiting time等待时间最短welcome to .欢迎来到【Section B】be good at擅长于watch sb.do sth.看见某人做某事around the world全世界have .in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同look for寻找and s

9、o on等等be up to 是的职责；由决定play a role 发挥作用；有影响make up编造(故事、谎言等)for example例如in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上take .seriously认真对待all kinds of 各种类型的；各种各样的make ones dream come true实现某人的愿望或梦想a big plate of dumplings一大盘饺子take walks散步Unit 5【Section A】soap opera肥皂剧talent show才艺秀talk show脱口秀find out 查明；弄清game show竞赛节目sport

10、s show体育节目soccer game足球比赛learn .from .从学习around the world全世界have a discussion about .就进行讨论in class在课堂上【Section B】action movie动作影片come out出版scary movie恐怖电影such as例如think of 想到；想起be like像cartoon with sound and music带有配音和音乐的卡通片in the 1930s在20世纪30年代one of the main reasons主要原因之一face any danger面对任何危险be re

11、ady to 准备好(做某事)；愿意(做某事)try ones best尽力a symbol of .的标志as famous as .像一样著名dress up 装扮；乔装打扮take sb.s place 代替；替换fight in the army从军打仗play sb.s role扮演某人的角色do a good job干得好Unit 6【Section A】computer programmer编程人员study computer science学习计算机科学bus driver公共汽车司机grow up 长大；成熟；成长make sure 确保；查明take acting / si

12、nging lessons上表演/声乐课practice basketball练习打篮球keep on doing sth.继续做某事try ones best尽某人最大的努力be sure about 确信；对有把握go to a cooking school去烹饪学校上学finish high school中学毕业【Section B】at the beginning of在开始be able to do sth.能够做某事for this reason由于这个原因go to college / university上大学have to do with 关于；与有关系make resolu

13、tions下决心different kinds of不同种类的make promises to sb.向某人许下诺言sounds like听起来像the start of the year一年的开始physical health身体健康make the soccer team成为足球队的一员improve our lives改善我们的生活take up a hobby培养一种兴趣爱好write down 写下；记录下have .in common 有相同特征；(想法、兴趣等方面)相同too .to .太而不能Unit 7【Section A】live to be .years old活到岁in

14、 danger处于危险之中play a part in doing sth.参与做某事；在做某事中发挥作用on the earth在地球上fresh water淡水save the earth拯救地球world peace世界和平the same as .与一样move to 搬(家)；搬迁in the sea在海里【Section B】help with the housework帮忙做家务over and over again 多次；反复地try to do sth.设法做某事wake up醒来look like看起来像space station 太空站；宇宙空间站be able to d

15、o sth.能够做某事disagree with 不同意；不赞成hundreds of 许多；大量fall down 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌look for 寻找；寻求in the future在将来fly up into the sky飞向天空Unit 8【Section A】turn on打开cut up切碎pour .into .把倒进peel the bananas剥香蕉皮drink the milk shake喝奶昔one cup of yogurt一杯酸奶put .into .把放进after that那之后plant a tree种树another ten minutes (= t

16、en more minutes)另外十分钟add .to .把加到上/里one more thing还有一件事forget to do sth.忘记要做某事make popcorn做爆米花half a cup半杯dig a hole挖洞wash clothes洗衣服take out a book from the library从图书馆借书【Section B】a piece of bread一片面包traditional food传统食物on special holidays在特别的节日give thanks for .感谢；感恩mix together .把混在一起fill .with .

17、用填满cover .with .用覆盖cut .into pieces将切成片serve .to sb.为某人拿来；用招待某人at a very high temperature在高温下rice noodles米线one by one逐一地Unit 9【Section A】go to the / a doctor去看医生prepare / study for an exam备考have the flu患流感last fall去年秋天meet my friends见我的朋友on Saturday afternoon在星期六下午go to the movies去看电影another time 其他

18、时间；别的时间go bike riding骑自行车去玩hang out 闲逛；常去某处after school放学后on the weekend在周末visit my grandparents拜访我的(外)祖父母practice the violin练习小提琴【Section B】the day after tomorrow后天the day before yesterday前天have a piano lesson上钢琴课look after 照料；照顾take a trip去旅行improve my English提高我的英语the best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方式a

19、t the end of在末尾turn down拒绝help out (帮助)分担工作、解决难题by now到目前为止think of 认为；想起by this Friday到这周五前prepare .for .为准备look forward to doing sth.盼望/期待做某事hear from接到(某人的)信、电话等one of your favorite teachers 你最喜欢的老师之一invite sb.to .邀请某人参加；邀请某人到invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事reply to the invitation回复邀请go to the concert

20、去听音乐会Unit 10【Section A】go to the party去参加聚会order food订餐potato chips 炸土豆片；炸薯条stay at home呆在家watch a video看录像ask sb.to do sth.叫某人做某事too .to .太而不能give sb.sth.给某人某物class meeting班会take the bus to .乘公共汽车去give sb.some advice给某人提些建议have enough time to do sth.有足够的时间做某事have a great time玩得开心go to the movies去看电

21、影half the class一半的学生【Section B】go to college上大学travel around the world周游世界make a lot of money赚许多钱get an education接受教育get advice from .从得到建议keep .to oneself保守秘密have problems with .在方面有问题be afraid to do sth.不敢做某事in the end最后 make mistakes犯错run away from 躲开；回避try to do sth.尽力做某事in half分成两半be halfway to doing sth.完成或做了事情的一部分agree with sb.同意某人have a lot of experience有丰富的经验visit an old peoples home参观养老院travel to .去旅游worry about .为担忧