英语人教版八年级下册Unit 4 SectionB.ppt

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1、Unit4WhydontyoutalktoyourparentsSectionBPeriod2(2a-SelfCheck)Ialwaysfeelworried.WhatshouldIdo?Maybeyoushouldlearntorelax.Howtorelax?dosportsHowtorelax?listentomusicHowtorelax?talkwithyourbestfriendYoucanalsoplaycomputergames,hangupwithfriends,readbooks,eatsomesnacks,watchmoviesandsoon.Theseareafter-

2、schoolactivities.Youcandomanykindsofafter-schoolactivitiestorelax.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdoyouusuallydo?2aCheck()theafter-schoolactivitiesyouandyourclassmatesusuallydo._dohomework_usetheInternet_haveafter-schoollessons_hangoutwithfriends_watchmovies_playsportsorexercise1.Doyoulikeafter-schoolless

3、ons?Whyorwhynot?2.Doyouhave/takeafter-schoollessons?Almostalltheparentsintheworldmaketheirkidshave/takeafter-schoollessons,becausetheythinkafter-schoollessonsareimportantfortheirfuture.Readthearticleandanswerthequestions.2b1.WhatisthecommonproblemforChineseandAmericanfamilies?ThecommonproblemforChin

4、eseandAmericanfamiliesisthatchildrenhavetoomanyafter-schoolactivitieswhichcausethemtobestressed.2.Whogivestheiropinionsabouttheproblem?CathyTaylor(amotherwiththreechildren),LindaMiller(amotherwiththreechildren),andDr.AliceGreen(adoctor)givetheiropinionsabouttheproblem.Readthepassageanddrawthemostimp

5、ortantsentencesineachparagraph.Trytoanswerthefollowingquestions.Section 2WhileYouReadQuestionsofthePassage1.LifeforCathyTaylorsthreechildrenisvery_.2.Whatafter-schoolactivitiesdochildrentake?Theafter-schoolactivitieschildrentakeare:basketballpractice,footballtraining,pianolessons.busy3.DoDoctorsthin

6、ktoomuchpressureisnotgoodforachildsdevelopment?Yes,theydo.Whatwillyoudoifyourparentsletyouhavetoomanyclasses?2cLookatthewordsinboldinthearticle.Canyouguesstheirmeanings?Trytomatchthemwiththemeaningsbelow.1.Keepsonhappening_2.Physicalexerciseandpracticeofskills_3.Worriesaboutthingsathome,schoolorwork

7、_4.Usualorcommon_continuestrainingstresstypical5.Trytobethebestorthefirsttofinishsomething_6.Gettingbetterorbigger_7.Lookfordifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenthings_competedevelopmentcomparing2dReadthearticleagainandanswerthequestions.Yes,shedoes.Shethinksthatafter-schoolactivitiesaregoodforthechildr

8、ensfuture.1.DoesCathyTaylorthinkitsimportantforkidstojoinafter-schoolactivities?2.DoesLindaMilleragreewithCathy?Whatsheropinion?No,shedoesnt.Shedoesntthinkthatpeopleshouldpushtheirchildrensohard,andtheyshouldlettheirkidsbekids.3.DoesDr.GreenagreewithCathyorLinda?Whatdoesshesay?Dr.GreenagreeswithLind

9、a.Shesaysthatafter-schoolactivitiescancausealotofstressforchildren.Shealsosaysthatchildrenshouldhavetimetorelaxandthinkforthemselves,andthatitsmoreimportanttohavehappychildrenthansuccessfulchildren.Discussthequestionswithyourpartner.1.Whatdoyouthinkofafter-schoolactivities?2.Whatshouldyoudotorelax?2

10、eLanguagepointsthe+姓姓+s夫妇夫妇/一家人一家人theGreens格林夫妇；格林一家格林夫妇；格林一家TheSmithsisahappyfamily.TheLisareonholiday.TheZhousliveupstairs._werehavingsupperwhenIgotthere.我到那儿时特纳一家正在吃晚饭。我到那儿时特纳一家正在吃晚饭。TheTurnersuntilprep.到到为止为止 Ididmyhomeworkuntilmymothercamebackfromwork.我一直做作业直到妈妈下班回家。我一直做作业直到妈妈下班回家。until“直到直到（为止

11、）（为止）”，用于肯定句，用于肯定句中，与延续性动词连用，表示动作或状态中，与延续性动词连用，表示动作或状态的持续。的持续。Iwillwaitforhim_he_back.A.until;willcomeB.until;comesC.after;willcomeD.after;comes【点拨点拨】选选B。句意为：我将等到他回来。句意为：我将等到他回来。not.until.“直到直到才；不到才；不到不不”，常与非延续性动词连用，当主句用一，常与非延续性动词连用，当主句用一般将来时，般将来时，until引导的从句用一般现在时引导的从句用一般现在时表将来。表将来。Itstimeforsth.（某事

12、发生或应该发（某事发生或应该发生的）时间，时候。生的）时间，时候。Itstimeforlunch.午餐时间到了。午餐时间到了。sendv.派遣、打发、安排去派遣、打发、安排去sendtoHesenthissontoreturnthebookstothelibrary.他派他儿子把书还给图书馆。他派他儿子把书还给图书馆。comparev.比较比较 Andtheyarealwayscomparingthemwithotherchildren.并并且且他他们们总总是是拿拿他他们们和和其其他他孩孩子子作作比比较较。Peopleoftencomparethelife_astage(舞台舞台).A.wit

13、hB.toC.ofD.about【点拨点拨】选选B。compare.to.“把把比作比作”，不同事物相比。，不同事物相比。Compare.With.“与与相比较相比较”，相同事物相比。，相同事物相比。句意为：人们经常把人生比作一个舞台。句意为：人们经常把人生比作一个舞台。故选故选B。pushv.推动；移动推动；移动Thelittleboypushedthedooropen.小男孩把门推开了。小男孩把门推开了。themselvesprop.(反身代词反身代词)他们他们;(她她们、它们们、它们)自己自己Theywanttospendtheeveningbythemselves.byoneself靠

14、自己靠自己Oneshouldnotlivebyoneselfalone.absentoneself缺席缺席besideoneself失常失常;若狂若狂ofoneself独自独自;自发地自发地inspiteofoneself不知不觉地不知不觉地beoneself身心自在，怡然自得身心自在，怡然自得bepleasedwithoneself自满自满cometooneself苏醒过来苏醒过来;醒悟过来醒悟过来;恢复理性恢复理性foroneself为自己为自己;代表自己代表自己;独力地独力地;亲自地亲自地Moreexpressions3aReadtheopinionsbelowandmakenoteso

15、nyourownopinions.Whyshouldchildrentakeafter-schoolclasses?1.“After-schoolclassescanhelpkidsgetintoagooduniversity.”2.“Iwantmychildtobeasuccessfulperson.”3.“Itsgoodforchildrentostartlearningfromayoungage.”YouropinionsAgree:After-schoolclassesaregoodforthechildrensfuture.Theycanhelpchildrengetintogood

16、schoolsanduniversities.Someoftheseclasseshelpchildrengetbettergradesatschool.Bettergradeshelpchildrenfeelgoodaboutthemselves.Someclasseshelpchildrenlearnimportantskillsnottaughtatschool.Theseskillsmayactuallyhelpchildrenrelax,e.g.playingasportorplayingamusicalinstrument.Peoplelearnbetteratayoungerag

17、e.Childrenhavemoretimethanadults,sotheyshouldlearnasmuchastheycanbeforetheygettoobusytolearnnewthings.YouropinionsDisagree:After-schoolclassestakeawaythechildrensfreetime.Childrenhavenotimetorelaxandjustdonothing.Childrenmaybesobusytheyhavenotimetoabsorbandapplywhattheyhavebeentaught.Somechildrenare

18、madetolearnskillstheyarenotinterestedin.Theseclassescausethechildrentobestressed.Theseclassestakeawaythechildrenschildhood.3bWritealettertothemagazinetoexpressyouropinionsonafter-schoolclassesforchildren.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou.DearSirorMadam,Idontreallyagreewithwhatparentsaresayingabout

19、after-schoolclassesbecausetheyonlyseemtothinkthatgettingtheirchildrenintogoodschoolsorhavingsuccessfulchildren.Althoughsomeparentsarerightabouttheimportanceoflearningatayoungage,Ithinkchildrenshouldbeallowedtobechildrenandhaveacarefreechildhood.Inmyopinion,itisimportantforparentsnottopushtheirchildr

20、entoohard.Ibelieveitisbetterifparentstrytoreallyunderstandtheirchildrensinterestsandabilitiesfirstsothattheywillnotmaketheirchildrentakeclassesthatarenotsuitableforthem.Perhapsparentscouldlettheirchildrendecideforthemselvesiftheywanttohaveanyafter-schoolclasses.Ifchildrenareallowedtotaketheclassesth

21、eychooseforthemselves,theywillbenefitmorefromtheseclasses.Theywillgrowuptobenotonlysuccessfulintheirownwaybuthappytoo.Yourstruly,Weisong1Fillintheblanksusinguntil,so thatoralthough.1.Youshouldeatmorenow_youwontbehungrylater.2._youmaynotliketodochores,youshouldhelpyourparentsaroundthehouse.sothatAlth

22、ough3.Youshouldsavemoremoney_youcanbuyagiftforyourfriendsbirthday.4.Kidsshouldntplaycomputergames_lateatnight.Theyshouldrestearly.5._manypeopleliketoeatjunkfood,theyshouldreallyeatmorefruitandvegetables_theycanbehealthy.sothatuntilsothatAlthough2Foreachproblem,choosetheadviceyouagreewithmore.Thenwri

23、teyourownadvice.1.MybestfriendandIhadafight,andnowshewontspeaktome.A:Youshouldkeeptryingtotalktoheruntilshetalkstoyou.B:Whydontyouwaitafewmoredaysbeforetalkingtoher?Myadvice:_Youshouldlookforachancetosaysorrytoher.2.Myfriendwantsmetogotoapartyontheweekend,butIwanttostudyformyexamsnextweek.A:Whydonty

24、oujustgototheparty?Itllhelpyoutorelax.B:Youshouldstudyfortheexamsbecausetheyremoreimportantthanaparty.Myadvice:_Whydontyoutrytostudyasmuchasyoucanthesefewdaysbeforeyoudecidewhetherornotgotothepartythisweekend?3.MybrotherwatchestelevisionwhileImtryingtostudy.A:Whydontyoutellhimtodosomethingquietwheny

25、ourestudying?B:YoucouldtellhimtoturndowntheTV.Myadvice:_PerhapsyoucouldstudysomewhereinyourhousewhereyoucantheartheTV.UsefulExpressionsPleaseenjoythepainwhichisunabletoavoid.请享受无法回避的痛苦。请享受无法回避的痛苦。Difficultcircumstancesserveasatextbookoflifeforpeople.坎坷是人们的生活教科书。坎坷是人们的生活教科书。Strengthaloneknowsconflict,weaknessisbelowevendefeat,andisbornvanquished.-Swetchine强者才懂得斗争；弱者甚至失败都强者才懂得斗争；弱者甚至失败都资格，资格，而是生来而是生来被征服的。被征服的。-斯威特切尼斯威特切尼1.Copyandreadnewwordsthreetimes.()2.Dotherelatedexercisesinworkbook.()3.Writeapassagewithyourproblems.()