英语人教版八年级下册unit1 .ppt

《英语人教版八年级下册unit1 .ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《英语人教版八年级下册unit1 .ppt（34页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Can you name the parts of the body?1a Look at the picture.Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothhegibajlcdmkfWhats the matter with him/her?He/she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a s

2、ore throathave a stomachachehas a coldPairwork1b Listen and look at the picture.Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _Listening31254She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water.She has a very sore throat now.Whats the matter with Judy?1c Look at the picture.What

3、are the students problems?Make conversations.PairworkWhats the matter with Sarah?She didnt take care of herself on the weekend.She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday.Then it got windy,but she didnt put on her jacket.Now she has a cold.Guessing Whats the matter with him?What should he

4、 do?Whats the matter with him?What should he do?Whats the matter with him?What should he do?2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them.Listening412352b Listen again.Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cou

5、gh and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.PairworkA:Whats the matter?B:My head feels very hot.A:Maybe you have a fever.B:What should I do?A:You should take your

6、 temperature.Role playImagine you are the school doctor.A few students have health problems.Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy:Lisa,are you OK?Lisa:I have a headache and I cant move my neck.What should I do?Should I take my temperature?Ma

7、ndy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What did you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer games all weekend.Mandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks away from the computer.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should lie down and rest.

8、If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.Answer the questions.1.Whats the matter with Lisa?2.Did she have a fever?3.What did she do the night before?She has a headache and cant move her neck.No,she didnt.She played computer games all weekend.4.What does she

9、need to do?5.What should she do for now?6.What should she do if things dont get better?She needs to take breaks away from the computer.She should lie down and rest.She should go to a doctor.1.Whats the matter?Whats the matter?与与Whats wrong?同义，均意为同义，均意为“怎么了？怎么了？”，常用来，常用来询问疾病、事故伤害等。询问疾病、事故伤害等。如果表示某如果表

10、示某人怎么了，应该用人怎么了，应该用Whats the matter with sb.?或或Whats wrong with sb.?如：如：Whats the matter/Whats wrong with the old man?Whats the matter?的答语通常有以下几的答语通常有以下几种：种：“sb.+have/get/catch a(n)+疾病名称疾病名称”表示患某种疾病。如：表示患某种疾病。如：I have/get/catch a cold.“sb.+be/feel+某些形容词某些形容词”表示某人表示某人感到不适。如：感到不适。如：I am/feel sick.“身体部位

11、身体部位+be/feel+某些形容词某些形容词”表表示某部位感到不适。如：示某部位感到不适。如：My head is/feels hot.“身体部位身体部位+hurt”表示某部位痛。如：表示某部位痛。如：My stomach hurts.“sb.+get+某些动词的过去分词形式某些动词的过去分词形式”表示受伤。如：表示受伤。如：He got sunburned yesterday.“sb.+hurt/cut+具体部位具体部位/反身代词反身代词”表示伤害。如：表示伤害。如：He hurt his arm in the accident.I cut myself when cooking.【链接链

12、接】用来询问疾病、不适或突发情用来询问疾病、不适或突发情况时，还可用以下句型：况时，还可用以下句型：Whats the trouble(with.)?What happened(to.)?Is there anything wrong(with.)?【运用运用】根据括号内的要求完成下列各根据括号内的要求完成下列各题。题。(1)_ _?My brother has a cough.(写出问句写出问句)(2)What happened to him?He _(切着自己切着自己)cutting the tomatoes.(根据汉语提根据汉语提 示补全答语示补全答语)Whats the matter/

13、Whats wrong with your brother cut himself 2.I have a cold.have a cold伤风伤风,感冒感冒,是固定词组是固定词组 表示身体不适的常用词组还有表示身体不适的常用词组还有:have a bad cold 重感冒重感冒 have a fever 发烧发烧 have a headache 头痛头痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛肚子痛,胃痛胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛牙痛 1.牙疼牙疼 2.胃疼胃疼 3.背疼背疼4.头疼头疼5.喉咙疼喉咙疼6.发烧发烧7.感冒感冒have a toothachehave a

14、 stomachachehave a backachehave a headachehave a sore throathave a feverhave a coldSummary 8.躺下并且休息躺下并且休息9.喝热蜂蜜茶喝热蜂蜜茶10.喝大量水喝大量水11.看牙医看牙医12.量体温量体温 13.看医生看医生lie down and rest drink hot tea with honeydrink lots of watersee a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctor根据上下文意思填空。根据上下文意思填空。Mandy:Lisa,are

15、you OK?Lisa:I _ a headache and I cant move my neck.What _ I do?Should I _ my temperature?Mandy:No,it doesnt sound like you have a fever.What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa:I played computer _ all weekend.ExercisehaveshouldtakedidgamesMandy:Thats probably why.You need to take breaks _ from the computer

16、.Lisa:Yeah,I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving.Mandy:I think you should _ down and rest.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a _.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.awaysameliedoctor 1.你怎么了？我你怎么了？我头头痛。痛。2.他怎么了？他他怎么了？他发烧发烧。What is the matter with you?I have a headache.Whats the ma

17、tter with him?He has a fever.翻翻译译下列句子。下列句子。3.李雷怎么了？他喉李雷怎么了？他喉咙咙痛。他痛。他应该应该多喝多喝 水。水。4.如果你的如果你的头头和脖子明天仍然疼的和脖子明天仍然疼的话话，请请去看医生。去看医生。Whats the matter with Li Lei?He has a sore throat.He should drink lots of water.If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow,then go to a doctor.Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.