高考英语(外研版)一轮复习课件必修ppt.ppt
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1、Module 4Great Scientists 第一板块重点单词第一板块重点单词1.support vt.&n.支持支持;拥护拥护;支撑支撑;供养供养(1)support sb.in sth.在某方面支持某人在某方面支持某人support a family/oneself养家糊口养家糊口/自力更生自力更生(2)come to ones support来支持某人来支持某人with sb.s support在某人的支持下在某人的支持下in support of支持支持;拥护拥护【即时训练即时训练】单句语法填空单句语法填空Residential buildings must maintain an
2、 atmosphere that _(support)the academic mission of the University.The graph has a title,a main idea,and _(support)details.supportssupporting完成句子完成句子A scientist must produce evidence _his theory.科学家必须提出论据以支持其理论。科学家必须提出论据以支持其理论。in support of2.quantity n.数量数量;量量;大量大量a large/small quantity of 大大/少量的少量的l
3、arge quantities of大量的大量的,许多的许多的in quantity/quantities大量地大量地in quantity and quality在数量和质量上在数量和质量上【误区点拨误区点拨】(1)a quantity of/quantities of既可修饰可数名词既可修饰可数名词,也可修也可修饰不可数名词。饰不可数名词。(2)quantities of+n.作主语时作主语时,谓语动词常用复数。谓语动词常用复数。【即时训练即时训练】单句语法填空单句语法填空People are learning how to organize huge _(quantity)of info
4、rmation.Some of these wildernesses also perform functions that humans needthe rain-forests,for example,store carbon _vast quantities.quantitiesin【知识拓展知识拓展】英语中表示数量的词和短语有很多英语中表示数量的词和短语有很多,只能修饰可数只能修饰可数名词、只能修饰不可数名词或既可修饰可数名词也可名词、只能修饰不可数名词或既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词的分别有修饰不可数名词的分别有:(1)只能修饰可数名词的词语有只能修饰可数名词的词语有:many,
5、many a(n),a good/great many,a(great/large)number of,scores of,dozens of等。等。(2)只能修饰不可数名词的词语有只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:much,a great deal of,a great/large amount of,large amounts of等。等。(3)既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有既能修饰可数名词又能修饰不可数名词的词语有:a lot of,lots of,plenty of,a large quantity of,quantities of等。等。3.escapev.逃跑逃跑,逃脱逃脱;
6、避开避开;漏出漏出;被忘记被忘记escape+n./doing逃脱逃脱;逃过逃过,逃避逃避escape from从从逃跑逃跑,逃脱逃脱;从从溢出溢出,从从漏出漏出sth.escape(s)sb.某事物被某人忘记某事物被某人忘记;未被注意到未被注意到a narrow escape九死一生九死一生,幸免于难幸免于难【即时训练即时训练】写出黑体部分的意义写出黑体部分的意义The recycling process often is carried out in poor countries,in practically uncontrolled ways which allow many poiso
7、nous substances to escape into the environment.()漏出漏出,溢出溢出(2016北京高考北京高考)Fortunately,Natalies family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the citys bridges closed.()Without thinking he started to run and luckily escaped the cats paws.()逃跑逃跑成功避免成功避免第二板块常考短语句式第二板块常考短语句式1.earn ones living谋生谋生make a living
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