甘肃省兰州市XXXX届高三诊断性考试英语试题7806.docx

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1、甘肃省兰州市2012届届高三诊断断考试英 语 试试 题YCY注意事项：1本试试卷分第一一卷（选择择题）和第第二卷（非非选择题）两两部分。2本试试卷满分1150分，考考试用时1120分钟钟3答题题全部在答答题纸上完完成，试卷卷上答题无无效第一卷（选选择题）第一部分 英语知知识运用（共共三节，满满分50分分）第一节语音音知识（共共5小题；每小题11分，满分分5分） 从从A、B、CC、D四个个选项中，找找出其划线线部分与所所给单词的的划线部分分读音相同同的选项。1neiitherr Aweeigh Bceiilingg Cbarrgainn Dheiight2occcur Aoccean Boppo

2、ssite Cofficcial Dofferr3freequennt Aprresideent Bfrresh Cfever Dsiilence4rosses Ahoousess Bbuuses Choorsess Dgaases5bennch Ascchooll Bmaachinee Cmaarch Dcharaacterr第二节 语法和词词汇知识（共共15小题题；每小题题1分，满满分15分分）从A、BB、C、DD四个选项项中，选出出可以填入入空白处的的最佳选项项。6Faiiluree is the mothher oof suuccesss; nno onne caan allwayss

3、 be _ faiiluree or _ succcesssAa; a B/;a Ca;/ Dthhe; tthe7Acccordiing tto thhe aggreemment, alll payymentts _ bbe maade iin caashAmaay Bshhall Cneeed Dcaan8Commpareed wiith mmale gradduatees, aa（n） _ smalll nuumberr of femaale ggraduuatess cann gett empployeed whenn theey goo jobb - hhuntiingAcaasua

4、llly Brooughlly Cgrraduaally Dreelatiivelyy9Theey haad _ tthe oofficce buuildiing, whicch thhen lleft an oopen spacce too buiild aa strreet garddenApuulledd dowwn Btaaken downn Ctuurnedd dowwn Dpoouredd dowwn10Noowadaays mmore and moree peoople are adviised to aarrannge ffor iinsurrancee _ thhat tth

5、ey or theiir faamilyy memmberss neeed meedicaal caareAinn ordder Binn neeed Cinn casse Dinn hoppe11DDid yyou sscoldd thee boyy forr hiss misstakees?Yes, butt_itAId raatherr nott do BId noot beetterr doCId beetterr nott to havee donne DId raatherr nott havve doone12Thhe diiscovvery of tthe nnew eevid

6、eence led to _ Athhe thhief haviing ccaughht Bcaatch the thieefCthhe thhief beinng caaughtt Dthhe thhief to bbe caaughtt13II diddnt findd thee wayy to the stattion_ I had toldd youu aboout iit inn dettailAHoow coome? BNoo wonnder CNoo prooblemm DWhho caares?14Wee shoouldnnt ccompllain abouut beeing

7、poorr manyy fammiliees arre muuch _ thann we areAwoorse off Bbaadly off Cweell ooff Dbeetterr offf 15Thhe fiirst painntingg he gavee me wasnnt ggood and _ Aneeitheer waas thhe seecondd onee Bneeitheer thhe seecondd onee wassCthhe seecondd onee wass neiitherr Dthhe seecondd onee neiitherr wass16Sttev

8、e Jobss passsed awayy at the age of 556, _ willl forreverr be the treaasuree of ApplleAoff whoom thhe sppiritt Bsppiritt of whicch Csppiritt of whomm Doff whiich mme sppiritt17I neveer haave aany ddoubtt _ yoou wiill wwinWWait and seeAwhhetheer Biff Cthhat Dwhhat18Thhe prrofesssor conssiderrs _ nno

9、goood _ withhout undeerstaandinngAitt; too reaad Bitt; reeadinng Cthhat; to rread Dthhis; readding19Thhey aare aall _ litttle cchilddren thatt youu aree nott ablle too loook affter _ manny off theemAsoo; soo Bsuuch; so Csuuch; suchh Dsoo; suuch20WWhat a gooldenn oppportuunityy youu misssed! It meann

10、s yooulll havve too waiit foor annotheer teen yeearsButt I_too Beiijingg on busiinesss!Atrravell Bwoould travvel Cwaas trravelling Dhaave第三节 完完型填空（共共20小题题；每小题题15分，满分分30分）阅读下面短短文，从短短文后各题题所给的四四个选项（AA、B、CC和D）中中，选出最最佳选项，并并在答题卡卡上涂黑。The eelephhant was lyinng heeavilly onn itss sidde, ffast asleeepAA feww

11、doggs sttarteed baarkinng att itThe elepphantt wokke upp in a teerribble aangerr: itt chaased the dogss intto thhe viillagge whhere theyy rann forr saffetyThat didnnt sstop the elepphanttIt desttroyeed a dozeen 21 andd 222 seveeral peoppleTThe villlagerrs weere 23 andd anggryTThen someeone 244 ccall

12、iing PParbaati, the elepphantt priincesss Parbbati Baruuas fathher wwas aa hunnter of ttigerrs annd ann eleephannt 25 He ttaughht Paarbatti too ridde an eelephhant 266 sshe ccouldd eveen waalkHHe allso ttaughht heer thhe 27 of the elepphantt, roound-uphow to ccatchh willd ellephaantsParbaati hhasnt

13、allwayss livved iin thhe juungleeAftter aa happpy cchilddhoodd 228 withh herr fatther, shee was sentt to a 29 schhool in tthe ccityBut Parbbati neveer goot ussed tto beeing therre annd maany yyearss lateer shhe weent bback to hher 30 Neew liife iin thhe ciity iis tooo duullCCatchhing elepphantts iss

14、 an adveenturre annd thhe 31 lassts ffor ddays afteer thhe 32 shhe saaysBut PParbaati ddoesnnt ccatchh eleephannts jjust for funMy workk, sshe ssays, iss to resccue mman ffrom the 33 andd to keepp thee eleephannts ssafe fromm mann AAnd tthis is eexacttly wwhat Parbbati 344 for manyy yeaarsIIncreeasi

15、nngly, thee Inddian elepphantt is angrry: ffor mmany yearrs, 35 huunterrs haave attaackedd it and its homee in the junggle hhas bbeen reduuced to ssmalll pieeces of lland 366 is nnow fighhtingg bacckWhhenevver wwild elepphantts ennter a teea gaardenn or a viillagge, PParbaati iis caalledd to 337 the

16、e aniimalss bacck too thee junngle befoore tthey can killl theemThe wwork of aan ellephaant ttamerr alsso innvolvves llove and devootionnA ggood elepphantt tammer wwill spennd hoours a daay siinginng loove ssongss to a neewly 388 eelephhant 39 theey grrow tto loove theiir taamerss andd nevver fforge

17、et thhemTThey are alsoo morre looyal thann hummans, shhe saaid, as sshe cclimbbed up oone oof heer ellephaants and sat on tthe ggiantt, haappy animmalAAn ellephaant 40 inndeedd!21Avilllage Bhoousess Choomes Dpeeoplee22Ainjuured Bdaamageed Cruuinedd Dsppoileed23Aunluucky Bunnhapppy Csccaredd Dfrright

18、teninng24Arequuesteed Binnsistted Csttuck Dsuuggessted25Ahuntter Bkiillerr Cprrotecctor Dtaamer26Aafteer Bbeeforee Cunntil Dsiince27Adanggerouus arrt Bteerribble ggame Cammazinng kiillinng Dwoonderrful hidiing28Aplayyed Bhuuntinng Chuuntedd Dpllayinng29Atraiiningg Bhiigh Caddult Dbooardiing30Aown ch

19、illdhoood Bfaatherrs hhome Cneew sttate Dolld liife31Astreess Bbuurdenn Cexxciteementt Dthhreatt32Achasse Bfuun Cjoourneey Dbaattlee33Adeatth Bellepheents Cinnjuryy Dtiigerss34Awas doinng Bhaas beeen ddone Chaas beeen ddoingg Ddiid doo35Adanggerouus Billlegaal Ccrruel Dhoorribble36ATheyy BHee CShhe

20、DItt37Aguidde Bshhow Ccaause Dfoorce38Aarreestedd Barrrestting Ccaapturred Dcaapturring39ASudddenlyy BOcccatiionallly CEvventuuallyy DFrrequeentlyy40Awomaan Bprrinceess Cmaan Dloover第二部分：阅读理解解（共25小题，第一一节每小题2分，第第二节每小小题1分；满分45分）第一节 阅阅读下列短短文，从每每题所给的的四个选项项（A、BB、C和DD）中，选选出最佳选选项。AMany peopple wwouldd intt

21、erprret the Amerricann dreeam as liviing llike an AAmeriican - aa twoo-stoory housse wiith aa whiite ppickeet feence; a ffamilly wiith ttwo ccars; andd twoo chiildreenHowevver, the currrent econnomicc sittuatiion iis afffectting the Amerricann wayy of lifee forr 444 milllionn peopple llivinng inn th

22、ee US, acccordiing tto neew ceensuss （人口口普查） dataaItts ggoingg to havee a llong-termm impaact aand tto saay itts ggoingg to end is ooptimmistiic, sayss Cheeryl Russsell, forrmer edittor-iin-chhief of Amerricann Demmograaphiccs maagaziineWerre juust iin thhe miiddlee of a biig trransiitionn （转变变）So w

23、what is tthe nnew nnormaal?*Marrryingg latterTThe aaveraage aage oof thhe fiirst marrriagee hass inccreassed tto 2887 ffor mmen aand 2267 for womeen*Feweer baabiessTheere wwere 200,000 feweer biirthss amoong wwomenn ageed 200 to 34 iin 20010 compparedd witth twwo yeears befoore*Breaakingg up is hhar

24、deerThhe nuumberr of divoorcess hass beeen faallinng foor 255 yeaars aas peeoplee waiit longger oor chhoosee to livee toggetheer beeforee tyiing tthe kknot*Crowwded liviingUUnempploymment is fforciing mmore peopple tto liive ttogettherThe numbber oof houssehollds wwheree peoople liveed wiith otheer

25、reelatiives cliimbedd froom 67 peercennt inn 20006 too 722 perccent in 22010*Goinng puubliccPriivatee schhool enroollmeent ddecreeasedd froom 1336 pperceent iin 20006 tto 1228 pperceent in 22010*Few carssThee perrcenttage of hhouseeholdds wiithouut a car rosee agaain tto 91 peercennt aggainsst 88 pe

26、rccent in 2200641Whhat iis thhe paassagge maainlyy aboout?AThhe innterppretaationn of thee Ameericaan drreamBThhe siignifficannce oof thhe cuurrennt ecconommic ccrisiisCThhe trradittionaal Ammericcan wway oof liifeDChhangees too thee Ameericaan liifesttyle42Whhat mmightt Cheeryl Russsell agreee wiit

27、h aaccorrdingg to the passsage?AThhe Ammericcan eeconoomy wwill be llookiing uup sooonBA tradditioonal lifeestylle iss mucch beetterr andd heaalthiierCAmmericcan llifesstylees arre beeing reshhapedd andd willl coontinnue tto chhangeeDThhe sppiritt of the Amerricann dreeam wwill insppire Amerricanns

28、too gett thrroughh thee ecoonomiic receessioon43Whhat aare tthe ccharaacterristiics oof thhe fuuturee Ameericaan liifesttyle?aDeelayeed maarriaages, bA loweer diivorcce raate ccInccreassed ccar oownerrshippdAnn inccreasse inn priivatee schhool enroollmeent, eHaviing cchilddren lateerAa,b,e Ba,c,e Cb

29、,d,e Dbce44Whhich of tthe ffolloowingg staatemeents is TTRUE accoordinng too thee passsagee?AThhe tyypicaal USS fammily is eexpeccted to hhave a thhree-storry hoouse withh a bbig yyard and two chilldrennBThhe USS birrth rrate rosee sliightlly inn 20110 coomparred wwith two yearrs beeforeeCA growwing

30、 numbber oof peeoplee aree forrced to ssharee theeir hhomess witth otther relaativees inn thee USDUSS stuudentts prreferr to go tto prrivatte scchoolls raatherr thaan puublicc schhoolssBEngliish tteenaagerss aree to receeive comppulsoory （必修的） cooking lessons in schoolsThe idea is to encourage healt

31、hy eating to fight the countrys increasing obesity rateIts feared that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost as parents turn to pre-prepared convenience foodsCookiing wwas oonce regaardedd as an iimporrtantt parrt off eduucatiion iin Ennglannd evenn if it wwas mainnly aaimedd at g

32、irllsInn reccent decaades cookking has proggresssivelly beecomee a mminorr acttivitty inn schooolsIn mmany casees thhe scchoolls ,tthemsselvees haave ggivenn up cookking mealls inn kittchenns inn thee schooolsBut the risiing llevell of obessity has led to aa retthinkk aboout tthe ffood thatt chiildr

33、een arre giiven and the skillls tthey shouuld bbe taaughttWhatt I wwant is tto teeach younng peeoplee howw to do bbasicc, siimplee reccipess likke a tomaato ssaucee, a boloognaiise, a siimplee currry, a sttir-ffryWWhichh theey caan usse noow att homme annd thhen iin thheir lateer liife, saidd Ed Bal

34、lls, tthe mminisster respponsiible for schooolsThe nnew llessoons aare ddue tto sttart in SSepteemberr, buut soome sschoools wwithoout kkitchhens willl be giveen longger tto addaptTherre iss alsso liikelyy to be aa shoortagge off teaacherrs wiith tthe rrightt skiills, sinnce tthe ttrendd has beenn t

35、o teacch foood ttechnnologgy raatherr thaan prractiical cookkingAlsoo thee commpulssory lessspns for handds onn coookingg willl onnly bbe onne hoour aa weeek foor onne teermBBut tthe wwell-knowwn coookerry wrriterr, Pru Leitth, bbelieeves it wwill be wworthh itIf wwed donee thiis thhirtyy yeaars aag

36、o wwe miight not havee thee criisis wevve goot noow abbout obessity and lackk of knowwledgge abbout foodd andd so onEEveryy chiild sshoulld knnow hhow tto coook, not justt so thatt theyyll be hhealtthy, but becaause itss a llife skilll whhich is aa reaal plleasuureThe rrenewwed iinterrest in ccookii

37、ng iis prrimarrily a reesponnse tto thhe leevel of oobesiity iin Brritaiin whhich is aamongg thee higghestt in Euroope, and accoordinng too govvernmment figuures halff of all Brittons willl be obesse in 225 yeears if ccurreent ttrendds arre noot haaltedd45Whhich of tthe ffolloowingg is NOT the purpp

38、ose for Engllish teennagerrs too recceivee coookingg lesssonss?AToo enccouraage tteenaagerss to eat heallthy fooddBToo redduce the counntrys inncreaasingg obeesityy ratteCToo preeventt bassic ccookiing aand ffood prepparattion skillls ffrom beinng loostDToo stoop paarentts frrom tturniing tto prre-p

39、rreparred cconveeniennce ffoodss46Inn whaat waay wiill ccookiing llessoons bbeneffit tthe sstudeents?AThhey wwill be aable to ddo soome bbasicc, siimplee reccipess likke a tomaato ssauceeBThhey wwill be hhealtthy aand eenjoyy thee pleeasurre off succh a lifee skiill aas weell:CThhey wwill be aable t

40、o mmake foodd expperimmentss witth thhe knnowleedge and skilllsDThhey wwill be aable to ccontrrol tthe llevell of obessity in tthe wwholee couuntryy47Thhe unnderllinedd worrd inn thee lasst paaragrraph probbablyy meaans _ Acoontinnued Bsttoppeed Csppreadd Dkeept48Itt cann be infeerredd froom thhe paassagge thhat _ Acoookinng haas allwayss beeen ann impportaant ppart of sschoool edducattion in EEnglaandBEnnglissh teeenaggers willl havve thheir cookking lesssons twicce a weekk forr one