八年级Unit6 topic3测试题及答案.doc

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1、Unit 6 topic 3 测试题(考试时间:90分钟，满分:100分)第一部分 听力（20分）. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。(5分)A B CD E1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。(5分)( )6. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By bus. ( )7. A. America. C. Canada. C. England. ( )8. A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. ( )9. A. Tom. B. Kate. C. Both A and B. ( )1

2、0. A. Because bicycles are more popular. B. Because bicycles are cheaper. C. Because bicycles are the safest of all the vehicles. . 听短文，判断正(T)误(F)。短文读两遍。(5分)( )11. Every day on the bus Tom always takes a newspaper to read. ( )12. There was a piece of news about a basketball match. ( )13. Tom forgot

3、to get off the bus. ( )14. In the end, Tom was late for work. ( )15. The American team won the match. . 听短文，填空。短文读两遍。(5分)Many people around the world like sports. For example, running, boating, 16. and so on. 17. is my favorite type of race. Most of people like it. They think bicycles can save 18. a

4、nd keep them 19. . Now lets join them and do 20. with them. 第二部分 英语知识运用（55分）. 单项选择。(10分)( )1. The girls _ the boys in that exciting match. How surprising!A. winB. beatC. hitD. hurt( )2. She didnt have a rest and _. A. continue workingB. go on workingC. went on to workD. went on working( )3. Beijing

5、is famous _ its places of interest. A. for B. asC. toD. in( )4. If you _ the classroom, please turn off the light. A. left B. are leavingC. leaveD. leaves( )5. Jack is a little _ than Peter. A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest( )6. At last, the truck avoided _ the tree. A. hitB. to hitC

6、. hittingD. hiting( )7. Li Leis legs were _ in a traffic accident yesterday. A. badly hurt B. bad hurtC. hurtedD. hurt bad( )8. The teacher warns us _ loudly in the classroom. A. not speakB. not speakingC. not to speakD. dont speak( )9. Many of these animals are not found _ else. A. anywhereB. every

7、whereC. in anywhereD. in everywhere( )10. In Britain, you must drive on the _ side of the road. A. right-handB. right handC. left handD. left-hand. 情景交际。(5分)根据对话情景选择恰当的选项，其中有两项是多余的。A. What were you doing yesterday?B. There was a traffic accident yesterday. C. Did you see the News of WTO?D. What shou

8、ld we do now?E. Good idea!F. How can we get there?G. The traffic is too busy. Peter: Hi, Jim! There is a piece of bad news. 11 Jim: No. Whats happening?Peter: 12 Many people were hurt. Jim: Thats terrible! 13 Peter: I think we should go to the traffic station to learn more traffic rules. Jim: Me, to

9、o. 14 Peter: By bike. Jim: 15 It can help us avoid air pollution and its easy to park, too. 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _. 完形填空。(10分)In China, traffic keeps to the right. Cars, trucks, buses 16 bikes must all keep to the right side of the 17 . In most other countries, traffic 18 to the left.How can

10、you 19 the roads safer? 20 you cross the road, stop and look each side. 21 left, then right, and then look left again. Dont cross the road if you arent sure whether the road is clear or not. Dont 22 across the road. 23 is dangerous.If you 24 small children, old people, or blind people walking across

11、 the road, help 25 cross the road in safety. Helping others is a kind of virtue (美德) .( )16. A. orB. andC. butD. while( )17. A. roadB. riverC. bridgeD. city( )18. A. goB. comingC. leaveD. keeps( )19. A. makeB. knowC. guessD. see( )20. A. OftenB. BeforeC. DuringD. As( )21. A. LookB. TurnC. WalkD. Acr

12、oss( )22. A. runB. jumpC. smileD. walk( )23. A. ThereB. ItC. ThisD. Here( )24. A. watchB. lookC. readD. see( )25. A. herB. himC. themD. me. 阅读理解。(30分)(A)When you are in Hong Kong, you must be very careful in the streets, because the traffic drives on the left. It is different from that in other area

13、s of China. If this is the first time you have come to Hong Kong, you must look to the right side and then the left before you cross the street. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. People on foot can cross the road carefully. But if the traffic lights are green, the traffic can go.

14、 People on foot mustnt cross. When people go to or come back from work in the morning or evening, the streets are very busy. Traffic is the most dangerous, especially for the children. When you go by bus in Hong Kong, you have to be careful, too. You must always remember the traffic moves on the lef

15、t. Have a look first, or you will go the wrong way. In Hong Kong, there are many big buses with two floors. You can sit on the second floor. From there you can have a good view. Its very interesting. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)。( )26. The traffic in Hong Kong drives on the right. ( )27. In Hong Kong，you can s

16、it on the first floor of a bus and have the view of the whole city. ( )28. If the traffic lights are red, the traffic can go. ( )29. The traffic in Hong Kong isnt the same as that in other areas of China. ( )30. According to the passage, we know we must obey the traffic rules. (B)Many people like to

17、 travel by plane, but I dont like it because the airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off which is often late. You cant open the windows. You cant choose the food. Planes are fast, but it still takes hours to get out of the airpor

18、t and into the city.I like travelling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually good in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open the windows. You can see many interesting things on your way, though it takes a li

19、ttle more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey whenever you want to, and you dont need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you in a car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. ( )31. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Be

20、cause it is fast. B. Because it is safe. C. Because you can walk around in the plane. D. Because it is cheap. ( )32. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe. B. It takes a little more time. C. You can open the window. D. You can walk around in the train. ( )33. If you want to take

21、a lot of things with you, what will you take?A. A bus. B. A car. C. A train. D. A bike. ( )34. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You neednt go to a station. B. You can start your journey when you want to. C. There are too many cars on the road. D. You neednt go to a bus stop. ( )35. What does t

22、he writer think of the plane, train or car?A. He thinks it takes a lot of time to go to and get out of the airport. B. He likes to take a train because it takes a little more time. C. He likes to take a car because he has a car. D. He likes to take a plane because its fast. (C)I saw an accident this

23、 morning when I was standing at the corner of Green Street. A woman with her son was driving a red sports car down Green Street very fast. While she was driving, she was talking on her mobile phone. At the same time, a man was driving a blue truck along Fifth Street very slowly. While he was driving

24、, he was drinking a bottle of cola and eating a sandwich. While the man was driving through the crossing, the woman in the sports car didnt stop at the traffic lights. As a result, the car hit the truck. Both the woman and the man were very angry. While they were shouting at each other, the police c

25、ame. Luckily, they were not badly hurt. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词。I was standing at the corner 36 I saw an accident this morning. The red sports car which the woman was driving was 37 than the truck. When the accident 38 , the woman was using her 39 and the man was having a bottle of cola and a sandwich. So at

26、the traffic lights the car hit the truck. 40 they were not badly hurt, both of them were very unhappy. 36. _ 37. _ 38. _ 39. _ 40. _第三部分 写作（25分）. 词汇部分。(10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。41. When you are going across the road, you shouldnt r_. 42. You may call the police when you are in t_. 43. In China when you s

27、ee the yellow lights, please s_ down. 44. He always wants to get more money without working. He must be c_. 45. She a_ answering my question because she doesnt know how to answer it. (B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。46. There are twenty _ (乘客) in the bus. 47. It is _ (不可能的) to finish this work in an hour. 48. Mary wo

28、n the game. She was _ (成功的). 49. Bicycle accidents can also bring us sadness and _ (死亡). 50. Did you see my watch? I cant find it _ (任何地方). . 句型转换。(5分)51. Its impolite to spit everywhere. (改为同义句)_ _ everywhere is impolite. 52. I have over ten story books. Would you like one?(改为同义句)I have _ _ ten sto

29、ry books. Would you like one?53. Shanghai is larger than any other city in China. (改为同义句)Shanghai is _ _ _ in China. 54. Why dont you go to school earlier?(改为同义句)_ _ go to school earlier?55. Get up early, or you will be late.(改为同义句)_ _ _ get up early, you _ be late. . 书面表达。(10分)随着人口的增长和家庭轿车的普及，交通安全问

30、题已成为千家万户关注的焦点。作为初中生的你是怎样去上学的呢？围绕下面的几点要求展开思考，写一篇60-80词的短文。1. 乘什么交通工具去上学？是公交车，小汽车还是自行车？2. 乘车时应注意哪些交通规则？要求：结构完整，条理清晰，语言通顺。_ 听力材料. 听句子，选择正确图片。每个句子读一遍。1. A man is riding his new motorcycle very fast without a helmet. 2. Cycling race is one of the most popular sports. 3. In China, drivers must stop if the

31、 traffic lights are red. 4. There was a traffic accident on Tongda Road. 5. If you dont obey the traffic rules, you will get a fine. . 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。每段对话读一遍。6. M: Hi, Miss Wang. You came to work on foot yesterday, didnt you?W: Yes, I did. M: Me, too. You usually come to work by bike. W: Thats right.

32、 But my bike was broken. Q: How does Miss Wang usually come to work?7. W: Excuse me, are you from the U. S. A. ?M: No, Im not. Im from Canada. What about you?W: Im English. Q: Where is the woman from?8. M: I used to take a bus to go to school, but now I am used to riding a bike. W: Perfect! Its good

33、 for health and helps you save money, Tom. Q: How does Tom go to school now?9. W: If we know more about the traffic rules, we can avoid breaking the traffic rules. Is that so, Tom?M: I agree with you, Kate. Lets learn them together. Q: Who wants to know more about the traffic rules?10. A: I think bi

34、cycles are popular with more and more people. B: Me, too. Bicycles are much safer than any other vehicle. Q: Why do more and more people like bicycles?. 听短文，判断正 (T) 误(F) 。短文读两遍。Tom always goes to work by bus instead of by bike, because its far away from his house to the factory. Every day on the bus

35、 he always takes a newspaper to read in order to pass the time. One morning he bought a newspaper and got on the bus as usual. He took a seat beside a window. He turned his newspaper to the sports page. There was a piece of news about a football match. In it the American team won. Tom was so excited

36、 that he forgot to get off the bus. He didnt know it until he saw the sea outside the window. He got off at the next stop and had to wait for a long time for a bus to go back. Of course, he was late that morning. . 听短文，填空。短文读两遍。Many people around the world like sports. For example, running, boating,

37、 swimming and so on. Cycling is my favorite type of race. Most of people like it. They think bicycles can save energy and keep them healthy. Now lets join them and do sports with them. 参考答案第一部分 听力. 1. D2. A3. C4. B5. E. 6. A7. C8. B9. C10. C. 11. T12. F13. T14. T15. T. 16. swimming17. Cycling18. ene

38、rgy19. healthy20. sports第二部分 英语知识运用. 1. B本题考查win与beat的用法。beat后接打败的对象，而win指赢得比赛。hit与hurt与题意无关。故选B。2. Dcontinue doing sth. =go on doing sth. 继续做某事（同一件事）；go on to do sth. 继续做某事（另一件事），根据题意：“她没休息就继续工作了。”时态为一般过去式。故选D。3. A本题考查短语be famous for因而著名，后接著名的原因；而be famous as作为而闻名，后接作为而闻名的身份。故选A。4. C本题考查条件状语从句。主句pl

39、ease turn off . 是祈使句，故从句要用一般现在时。故选C。5. B本题考查形容词、副词的比较级。当句中有than，可推断形容词要用比较级。 strong比较级直接加er。故选B。6. C本题考查短语avoid doing sth. 躲避做某事，而hit要双写t加ing。故选C。7. A本题考查单词hurt。句子中有be动词，所以在此hurt为形容词，badly修饰hurt要放在hurt之前，为badly hurt。故选A。8. C本题考查短语warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不）要做某事。故选C。9. Aanywhere在任何地方，用于否定句和疑问句，

40、everywhere到处；两词均不用介词修饰。句意为“这些动物中有很多是其他地方没有的。”故选A。10. D本题考查短语on the left-hand side of在的左侧。left-hand做形容词修饰side。在英国, 交通靠左侧行驶。故选D。. 11. C12. B13. D14. F15. E. 16. B本题是肯定句表并列，不表转折。故选B。17. A本题指在路的右边。故选A。18. D根据第一句keeps to the right可知，此题用keep，而主语是不可数名词traffic，故加s。故选D。 19. A根据句式make+n. +adj. 可知答案选A，而B、C、D不能

41、组成此句式。故选A。20. B根据上下文应是过马路之前。故选B。21. A根据下句then right, and then look left again可知。故选A。22. A根据上下文联系应选A，指跑过马路。故选A。23. Bit可代替上文中的句子或句中的某一部分，这里指上句中的跑过马路，而其他选项与句义不符。故选B。24. D本题考查look, see, watch, read的区别。look指看的动作；see指看见；watch指观看，强调比赛、风景、电视；read指读书、看报。故选D。25. Cthem指上句中提到的小孩、老人及盲人。故选C。. (A)26. F由第一段第一句中的the

42、 traffic drives on the left可知。27. F由最后一段中的You can sit on the second floor.可知。28. F由第二段第二句If the traffic lights are red, the traffic must stop. 可知。29. T由第一段第二句It is different from that in other areas of China. 可知。30. T整篇短文都是围绕交通规则而展开的，所以说每个人都应遵守交通规则。(B)31. A由第一段最后一句话Planes are fast, . 得知飞机是因为速度快而被人们接

43、受的。32. B由第二段最后一句 though it takes a little more time. 可知火车的缺点是旅行耗时长。33. B由第三段倒数第二句Also you can carry many things with you in a car. 可知。34. C由最后一句话But sometimes there are too many cars on the road. 可知只有C项为汽车的缺点，其他选项不合题意。35. A由第一段最后一句话Planes are fast, but it still . 得知唯有A项符合文章意思。(C)36. when37. faster38

44、. happened39. phone/cellphone40. Though第三部分 写作. (A)41. rush42. trouble43. slow44. crazy45. avoids(B)46. passengers 47. impossible48. successful49. death50. anywhere. 51. To spit52. more than53. the largest city54. Why not55. If you dont; will. 参考范文:Do you like riding a bike? I like it very much. I am a student in a middle school. I often go to school by bike, because it is good for our bod