2021-2022学年浙江省金华市金华十校高一上学期期末考试调研考试英语试卷含详解.docx

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1、金华十校2021-2022学年第一学期期末调研考试高一英语试题卷第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分（听力共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the young woman probably do?A.Write a paper. B. Ask her mother for help. C. Help the man with his homewo

2、rk.2. Why does the woman feel excited about her new job?A. Because it has a higher pay.B. Because the people there are nicer（o her.C. Because the working conditions are better.3. What smells so good?A. A candle. B. A cake. C. Some cookies.4. What is the woman about to do?A. Leave high school. B. Gra

3、duate from college. C. Throw a party for her friends.5. Where might the man be?A. At home. B. In his car. C. In （he hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which dish will

4、 be served first?A. Some pancakes. B. Some toast. C. A salad.7. What can we leam from the conversation?A. The woman is running late. B. Her friend is still on the way. C. She doesnt want anything in her coffee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Who is the man?金华十校2021-2022学年第一学期期末调研考试高一英语试题卷第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分（听力共两节，

5、满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅 读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the young woman probably do?A.Write a paper. B. Ask her mother for help. C. Help the man with his homework.2. Why does the woman feel excited about her new job

6、?A. Because it has a higher pay.B. Because the people there are nicer（o her.C. Because the working conditions are better.3. What smells so good?A. A candle. B. A cake. C. Some cookies.4. What is the woman about to do?A. Leave high school. B. Graduate from college. C. Throw a party for her friends.5.

7、 Where might the man be?A. At home. B. In his car. C. In （he hospital.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小 题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. Which dish will be served first?A. Some pancakes. B. Some toast. C. A

8、salad.7. What can we leam from the conversation?A. The woman is running late. B. Her friend is still on the way. C. She doesnt want anything in her coffee. 听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。 8. Who is the man?A. A shop owner. B. An office manager. C. A hotel worker.9. What time must the woman leave her room tomorrow?A

9、. By 12:00. B. By 2:00 p.m. C. By 5:00 p.m.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. Who might Socks be?A. The mans new kitten. B. The mans old cat. C. The womans cat.11. Why doesnt the woman own a dog?A. She prefers to have a cat. B. She thinks it takes too much time. C. Her husband cant be around a dog.12. When will t

10、he speakers see each other?A. At around 6:00 p.m. on Tuesday. B. Al around 6:00 p.m. on Wednesday. C. At around 4:00 p.m. on Wednesday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. How many songs does the man want?A. About eight. B. About twenty. C. About thirty.14. Who taught the man how to dance?A. His mother. B. The woma

11、n. C. His cousin.15. When would the man probably play a big hit?A. At the very beginning. B. At the very end. C. After five songs.16. Why does the woman suggest the man playing slow songs after popular ones?A. To end the party. B. lb refresh the students. C. To attract them to dance.听第10段材料，回答第17至20

12、题。17. In which state will a store be opening soon?A. Montana. B. Oregon. C. California.18. Who is the speaker thanking?A. The companys owner. B. The companys customers. C. The companys employees.19. What does the speaker want the audience mainly to do?A. Rethink their marketing plan. B. Tell others

13、about the new stores. C. Email the company with some ideas.20. How should people find out about (he new positions?A. By sending the woman an email.B. By looking at the companys website.C. By applying directly at a new location.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出

14、最佳选项。AIn 1920, Walt Disney moved to Kansas City and worked at the Kansas City Film Ad Company. There he became interested in animation and started to experiment with his stories. Soon he opened up his own animation business. Later, Disney and his employee, Fred Harman, made a deal with a Kansas City

15、 theatre to screen their cartoons. They were very popular, and Disney used the profits he made, to start his own studio. Afterwards, he expanded his business, but, by 1923, had to declare bankruptcy （破产）.Moving to Hollywood with his brother Roy they, started the Disney Brothers Studio which later be

16、cameThe Walt Disney Company - to produce films. From （here, they were on their way up. They made （he character Oswald the Lucky Rabbit, and, soon after, created Mickey Mouse and associated characters, with the first successful Mickey Mouse film being a short called Steamboat Willie”.After some setba

17、cks （挫折），such as the character of Oswald having its rights stolen by his distributors, Disney soon found himself and his studio well on their way to great success. From there, Disney went on to create hundreds of movies, as well as Disneyland in California and Walt Disney World in Florida.Walt Disne

18、ys story is a great inspirational story. Its about a man who had a dream and put his entire eflbrt into making it happen. Whenever there were setbacks, Disney kept going to make his dream come alive.The inspirational message to take from Disneys story is to keep your dream in your sights and to go a

19、fter it with all of your faith, tnist. belief and joy. If you can dream it, you can achieve it.1. Which of the following can be learnt from the text?A. Walt Disney found his love for animation in Hollywood.B. Walt Disneys studio was funded by Kansas City theatre.C. Walt Disney felt depressed when Os

20、walds rights were stolen.D. Wall Disney went through many ups and downs on his way to success.2. Which of the following best describe Walt Disney?A. Adventurous and generous.B. Hard-working and determined.C. Serious and honest. D. Creative and outgoing.3. What is the authors purpose in writing the t

21、ext?A. To promote peoples interest in animation.B. To share Walt Disneys personal experience.C. To inspire readers to follow their dreams and keep trying.D. To introduce the development of The Walt Disney Company.l.D 2. B 3.C【导语】这是篇记叙文。主要记叙了 Disney在他的成功之路上经历了许多起起落落，经过努力，最终实 现梦想的事情。【题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段第三

22、句和最后一句Soon he opened up his own animation business. Afterwards, he expanded his business, but, by 1923, had to declare bankruptcy （不久,他就开了 自己的动画公司。后来，他扩 大了自己的生意,但到了 1923年，他不得不宣布破产）”,和第三段的第一句After some setbacks （挫折）, such as the character of Oswald having its rights stolen by his distributors, Disney

23、 soon found himself and his studio well on their way to great success.（在经历了一些挫折后，比如Oswald的角色被他的发行商盗取了 版权，Disney很快发现自己和他的工作室正在走向巨大的成功）”可知Wall Disney在他的成功之路上经历 了许多起起落落。故选D。【2题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的第二句Its about a man who had a dream and put his entire effort into making it happen （它讲述的是一个有梦想的人，他全力以赴实现梦想）”可知

24、，他是努力工作的。再根据倒数第二 段最后一句Whenever there were setbacks, Disney kept going to make his dream come alive.（每当遇到挫折， Disney都会让他的梦想成真）”可知，他是有决心的。故选B。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段The inspirational message to take from Disneys story is to keep your dream in your sights and to go after it with all of your faith, trust, b

25、elief and joy. If you can dream it, you can achieve it.（从 迪士尼的故事中得到的鼓舞人心的信息是，把你的梦想放在你的视线中，带着你所有的信念、信任、信念 和快乐去追求它。如果你能梦想，你就能实现）可知作者写这篇文章的目的是激励读者追随自己的梦 想，不断尝试。故选C。BTechnology is shaping many different areas of the world. One area that has been greatly changed by the advances of technology itself is th

26、e stock （股票）market. There are several ways how technology has changed and shaped the present state of the market, and also the future direction.Apps like RobinHood Trading has made it easier than ever to access stock market trading. Driven by technology they are able to operate with less cost, seein

27、g a significant reduction in fees. These fees often make casual traders be turned off the idea of the stock market, as low amounts they want to invest （投资）will not be of worthwhile after paying varieties of fees to most companies. This has seen a new type of trader,with a lower amount of wealth, be

28、able (o effectively make use of the market.The speed of buying and selling is now faster than ever. Traditionally trades were done by shouting from one human to another, then through telephones and now the internet. With faster transactions, more trades are occurring, and when market changes are occ

29、urring, investors can react quicker than ever. Quicker reaction to new information will mean that the market is constantly changing faster than ever.Duc to the rise of the Internet, information allowing people to make an informed decision is easier than ever to get. Instead of relying on other peopl

30、es recommendations and analysis, it is extremely easy to access company reports and see for yourself whether or not it would be a good investment. The information is now more in-depth as well, as technology is able to analyse company data in a more detailed and scientific way to allow you to form a

31、more educated opinion. Many companies provide real time data on the stock markets, allowing you to see completely up-to-date information and see the start of any potential trends allowing you to take advantage of the changing market.4. According to the text, the stock market has been changed in the

32、following aspects except.A. better investmentB. faster transactionsC. more in-depth informationD. easier access to trading5. How does paragraph 3 develop?A. By referring to a study.B. By telling stories.C. By making comparisons.D. By giving examples.6. What docs the text mainly talk about?A. What ad

33、vantages the Internet has brought about.B. What future changes will be caused by technology.C. How modem applications have shaped stock market.D. How technology has influenced the present stock market.4. A 5.C6. D【导语】本文为说明文。文章主要介绍科技进步对股票市场的推动作用。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句 Apps like RobinHood Trading has ma

34、de it easier than ever to access stock market trading.（像罗宾汉交易这样的应用程序让股票交易变得比以往任何时候都容易）”；第三段第三句“With faster transactions, more trades arc occurring, and when market changes arc occurring, investors can react quickerhan ever.（随着交易的加快，交易的数量也在增加，当市场发生变化时，投资者的反应也会比以往 更快）”，以及第四段第三句The information is now m

35、ore in-depth as well, as technology is able to analyse company data in a more detailed and scientific way to allow you to form a more educated opinion.（现在的信息也 更加深入，因为技术能够以更详细、更科学的方式分析公司数据，让你形成更有教育意义的观点）”可 知，现在的股票市场中，借助于科技，客户体验到了更容易获得交易，交易更快，可得到更深入的信息。 排除以上三点，故选A项。【5题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段 “The speed of buyi

36、ng and selling is now faster than ever. Traditionally trades were done by shouting from one human to another, then through telephones and now the internet. With faster transactions, more trades are occurring, and when market changes are occurring, investors can react quicker than ever. Quicker react

37、ion to new information will mean that the market is constantly changing faster than ever.（现在买 卖的速度比以往任何时候都要快。传统匕交易是通过人与人之间的吆喝声进行的，后来是通过电话，现 在是通过互联网。随着交易的加快，交易的数量也在增加，当市场发生变化时，投资者的反应也会比以往 更快。对新信息的快速反应意味着市场的变化比以往任何时候都要快）”可知，股票市场的交易方式从人对 人喊话，到电话交易，现在是互联网上交易。通过比较，得出结论：交易速度的加速，相应地导致交易量 地增加，投资者的反应也会比以往更快。

38、故选C项。【6题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的第二、三句 One area that has been greatly changed by the advances of technology itself is the stock （股票）market. There are several ways how technology has changed and shaped the present state of the market. and also the future direclion.（一个已经被科技的进步极大地改变本身的领域是股票市场。技术 如何改变了和塑造了目前的市场状态

39、和对未来的方向有（以下）几种方式）”可知，文章主要涉及“技 术”和“股票市场”，故选D项。CWhen a global pandemic a fleets peoples activities, we have fewer chances to experience nature. So the hope is that an access-for-all and interactive project can reconnect us to nature.BBCs Soundscapes fbr Wellbeing is designed to offer people a way to e

40、nter the natural world at home. Listeners have been given access to a huge sound effects digital archive （档案）一33,000 sounds with 17,000 new nature sounds to download and use of an online mixer tool to make and share their own soundscapes.The BBCs Natural History Unit is the source fbr nature sounds

41、in the effects archive. One of its secrets is （hat most videos for television are shot without sound and then carefully recorded audio is added （o them. Everything from bird-of-paradise calls and giraffes feeding on acacia trees （o wind blowing across the Sahara desert has been captured （捕捉）in sound

42、 recordings.Another part of the project is the Virtual Nature Experiment, which pairs award-winning sound recordist Chris Watson and composer Nainita Desai with (he University of Exeter to explore emotional responses (o digital nature content. Audiences take part in a I O-minute-experimenl, which in

43、cludes watching video and answering a series of questions to help scientists discover how best to digitally bring the benefits of nature to people indoors.People living in cities often struggle to access green space and lockdown measures across the world make that harder. Studies show the risks rela

44、ted with not being able to use outdoor spaces include stress, anxiety and other mental disorders, but also physical conditions like obesity and heart disease.When people have trees and other vegetation near their homes, they report a greater sense of wellbeing and more satisfaction with where they l

45、ive, according to the American Public Health Association. Green spaces also provide benefits such as better air quality, lowered flood risk, habitat for wildlife and plants, and community spaces where people can meet and exercise.7. What,s the purpose of BBCS Soundscapes for Wellbeing?A. To shoot vi

46、deos for television.B. To offer digital nature sound effects.C. To reconnect people indoors to nature.D. To help people make their own sounds.8. What does the underlined word “that” refer to in paragraph 5?A. Living in the city.B. Outdoor exercise.C. Access to nature.D. Scientific study.9. What can

47、be a suitable title for the text?A. A Project to Explore NatureB. Capturing Sounds from NatureC. Peoples Life during LockdownsC. Peoples Life during LockdownsD. Getting Benefits from Digital Nature10. Where is the text probably from?A. A document.B. A magazine.C. A brochure.D. A textbook.7.C8.C9.D10

48、. B【导语】本文是说明文。文章介绍BBC的幸福音景，-一个面向所有人与大自然建立联系的互动项目，文 章还分析了绿色空间对人们的益处。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的BBCs Soundscapes fbr Wellbeing is designed to offer people a way to enter the natural world at homc.（英国BBC的幸福音景旨在为人们提供一种在家进入自然世界的方式）”可知，BBC的 幸福音景的目的是为了让室内的人们与自然重新联系起来。故选C。【8题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线句People living in cities often struggle to access green space and lockdown measures across the world make that harder.（生活在城市中的人们往往难以进入绿色空间，而世界各地的封锁措施则使 这一点变得更加困难。）“可知，that指代上文提到的“access green space（进入绿色空间广，与C项意思相 近，故选C。【9题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段的“So the hope is that an ac