原创2023学年中考英语二模试卷.docx
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1、一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答 案。1. -My cousin Kitty always goes to school without having breakfast.-It is unhealthy habit You must ask her to change it.A. /; an B. /; a C. the; anD. the; a-Can you understand what I meant?-Sorry, I can follow you.A. always B. almost C. nea
2、rly D. hardly-It is said that a new zoo will be built in our town.-I m it Zoos are terrible for animals.A. through B. beyond C. against D. except4-I hear Tan Dun is one of the world-famous musicians.-Yes. His good background helps him a lot He once studied inthe CentralConservatory of Music.A. famil
3、yB. educationC. marriage D. life5. - When will you come to help me with my computer, on Wednesday or Friday?-day is possible. It7 s no problem with me.A. EitherB. NeitherC. EveryD. Anysaw a lot of dogs.Minnie was the funniest-looking dog F d ever seen. Short thin curly(卷的) hair covered her fat body.
4、 Her eyes always seemed surprised. And her tail looked like a rat s tail.She was brought to the vet because her owners didn t want her any more. I thought Minnie had a sweet personality, though. No one should judge(评判)her by her looks, I thought. I advertised Minnie in the local paper: Funny-looking
5、 dog, well-behaved, need a loving family.When a boy called, I warned him that Minnie was strange-looking. The boy on the phone told me that his grandfather s sixteen-year-old dog had just died. They wanted Minnie no matter what. I gave Minnie a good bath. Then we waited for them to arrive. At last,
6、an old car pulled up in front of the vet7 s. Two kids ran to the door. They picked Minnie up and rushed her out to their grandfather, who was waiting in the car. I hurried behind them to see his reaction to Minnie. Inside the car, the grandfather held Minnie in his arms and stroked her soft hair. Sh
7、e licked (舔) his face. Her tail shook around so quickly that it looked like it might fly off her body.“She s perfect!,z the old man said happily.I was thankful that Minnie had found a good home.Suddenly, I saw that the grandfather7 s eyes were a milky white colourhe was blind.38. What did Minnie loo
8、k like?B. Minnie had a body likeA. Minnie had long and curly hair.a rat s.C. Minnie had a strange look.D. Minnie had small eyes.39. Why did the writer advertise Minnie in a local paper?A. Because he wanted to sell her at a good price.B. Because he didn t want it any more, eitherC. Because he wanted
9、to find a family for her.D. Because he wanted to have another dog.40. From the passage, we can know.A. the writer had a pity on MinnieB. the boy bought Minnie because of her looksC. the boy s grandfather could see MinnieD. Minnie wasnz t the type the old man lovedWe can know that the writer is.A. se
10、lfishB. creativeC. kindD. generousDWhen did you last see a polar bear? On a trip to a zoo, perhaps? If you had attended a winter activity in New York a few years ago, you would have seen a whole polar bear club. These /zPolar Bears are people who often meet in the winter to swim in freezing cold wat
11、er. That day, the air temperature was 3, and the water temperature was a bit higher. The members of the Polar Bear Club at Coney Island, New York are usually about the age of 60. Members must satisfy two requirements.First, they must get along well with everyone else in the group. This is very impor
12、tant because there are so many different kinds of people in the club. Polar Bears must also agree to swim outdoors at least twice a month from November through February.Doctors do not agree about the medical effects of cold-water swimming. Some are worried about the dangers of a condition in which t
13、he body s temperature drops so low that finally the heart stops. Other doctors, however, point out that there is more danger of a heart attack during summer swimming because the difference between the air temperature and water temperature is much greater in summer than in winter.The Polar Bears them
14、selves are satisfied with the benefits(利益,好处) of cold-water swimming. They say that their favorite form of exercise is very good for the circulatory system(循环系统)because it forces the blood to move fast to keep the body warm. Cold-water swimmers usually turn bright red after a few minutes in the wate
15、r. A person who turns blue probably has a very poor circulatory system and should not try cold-water swimming.The main benefits of cold-water swimming are probably mental. The Polar Bears love to swim year-round; they find it fun and relaxing. As one 70-year-old woman says. Z/When I go into the wate
16、r, I pour my troubles into the ocean and let them float away.”The members of the Polar Bear Club must meet the followingrequirements except that.A. they must reach the age of 60B. they should be easy to make friends withC. they must swim outdoors at least 8 times in the four cold monthsD. they must
17、agree to swim outdoors from November through FebruaryAccording to the passage, some doctors believe it is true that.A. Polar Bears are bears swimming in freezing waterB. you are healthy if cold-water swimming turns your skin color blueC. cold-water swimming can make the body temperature dangerously
18、highD. cold-water swimming causes more heart attacks in summer than in winterThe Polar Bears like to swim all the year round, for.A. they can remain youngB. they find it enjoyable andinterestingC. they might meet fewer troubles in life D. they can keep warm in winter easilyThe passage is mainly abou
19、t.A. the Polar Bears7 life in New York B. the requirements of the Polar Bear ClubC. a group of cold-water swimming lovers D. doctors ideas about cold-water swimming 四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题I分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答 题纸标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46. What a mess! I A(simple) couldn7 t believ
20、e my eyes.47. He often shares his (sad) and joy with his friends.48. Daniel looked sad because he wasnz t A (invite) to the partyPolluted air and water are (harm) to people7 s health.49. The scientist died in his A (forty). What a pity!50. My English teacher always(鼓励)me to speak more English in cla
21、ss.51. All(建议)are welcome. Please give them to us at anytime.52. He went to Moscow to have (进一步的)study.53. When the film ended, the audience couldn7 t stop (鼓掌)for a long time.54. One of the secrets of our success is to believe in A. (B)五、任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题纸标有题号的横 线上,写出
22、空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Four types of friends you need to have in your lifeDid you know that people without friends are more likely to die an early death? It s true. If you want to live a longz happy life, having a group of different types of friends is very important.1. A Loyal Best FriendSometimes a lo
23、yal best friend is the only reason to keep you awake.Everyone needs a friend who will support them no matter what happens.This is the kind of friend who lets you in a mess and knows all of your deepest and darkest secrets, but still loves you all the same.2. A Fearless Adventurer(冒险者)We live in a bi
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