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1、小学英语六年级上册易错题整理期末复习专用一、语法填空1. There (be) a shop in our school.2. Look! Sam(clean) the blackboard.3. . I like (play) the guitar.4. Mr Green (have) got a new bicycle.5. Tell (she) the good news.6. (tell) me something about your family.7. How big (be) it?8. Im going to (visit) London.9. These postcards
2、(be) great.10. a boy in the classroom.11. lots of water in the bottle.12. many beautiful flowers in the park.13. some people in the shop.14. an egg in my bag.15. (tell) me more about the Great Wall.16. I (have) got an English book and she (have) got a Chinese book.17. she got a toy car? (have)Whats
3、hobby? (you)提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握可数名词的复数变化。22. Sam (have) got many interesting books.答案:has解析:句意:Sam有许多有趣的书。这里陈述事实,句子用一般现在时。句子主语是第三人称单数,have用单三形式has。故答案为:has。提示:这是考查动词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致。23. Its more than twenty thousand (kilometre) long.答案:kilometres解析:句意:它有超过2万公路长。这里和“twenty thousand”搭配,kilometer用复数kil
4、ometers o 故答案为:kilometers o提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握单词kilometer的用法。24. He has got (lot) of pens.答案:lots解析:句意:他有很多笔。a lot of =lots of,很多。故答案为lots。提示:考查固定短语lots of。二、单词拼写(词汇运用)There are flags from all (到处)the world.答案:around解析:句意:有来自世界各地的旗帜。到处around,故答案为around。提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意牢记到处的英语表达。25. Read and write.(按
5、要求写单词。)-10-(1) fly (现在分词)(2) place(复数)(3) come (-ing 形式)(4) ots of (同义词)(5) hear(同音词)答案:(1) flying(2) places(3) coming(4) a lot of(5) here解析:(1) fly飞,现在分词flying正在飞。故答案为flying。(2) place地方,复数places。故答案为places。(3) come来,动词的ing形式coming。故答案为coming。(4) lots of许多的,同义词a lot of。故答案为a lot of。(5) hear听,同音词here
6、这里。故答案为here。提示:本题考查了单词拼写,根据所给单词的要求写出相应形式。27. 一Is your home far from your school?一No, it isnt. Its about one (千米).答案:kilometer解析:句意:一你的家离学校远吗? 一不,它不是。它大约一一千米,one kilometero故答案为kilometer o-11-提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和用法。28. 一Where are you going for your holiday?一Im going to China. Its a great(国家).答案:co
7、untry解析:句意:你打算去哪里度假?我打算去中国。它是一个伟大的。国家country。故答案为country o提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。29. 一Are you a teacher?一Yes, you are(正确的). I work in this school.答案:right解析:句意:一你是老师吗?一是的,你是。我在这所学校工作。正确的,right,故答案为righto提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写和汉语意思。30. The wall is very (坚固的). Its made of stones.答案:hard解析:句意:这堵墙很。它是
8、石头做的。坚固的hard。故答案为hard。提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词拼写。31. 一Do you go to the park every day?No, I dont. (有时)I go to the zoo with my family.答案:Sometimes解析:句意:一你每天都去公园吗?一不,我不去。我和家人一起去动物园。有时-12-sometimes o 故答案为 Sometimes o提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词汉语意思。32. Jim cant fly kites with us, (既然这样),we are going to stay at h
9、ome with him.答案:then解析:句意:吉姆不能和我们一起放风筝,我们就和他待在家里。既然这样then。故答案为theno提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词。33. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Lets go to the shoe(商店)答案:shopping解析:句意:我想买一双鞋。让我们去鞋吧。the shoe shopping鞋店,商店shopping。故答案为shoppingo提示:本题考查了单词拼写,注意平时牢记单词用法。34. These s are from my letters.答案:stamps解析:句意:这些.来自我的
10、信件。根据letters提示,这里是单词stamps“邮票”,和are搭配,用复数。故答案为:stamps。提示:这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握所学单词的拼写。35. This one h got a picture of the Great Wall on it.答案:has解析:句意:这张上面长城的图片。这里是固定短语have g。俨有,和第三人称单数主语搭配,用has got。故答案为:haso-13-提示:这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握短语have got。36. Have you got a postcards from China?答案:any解析:句意:你有.来自中国的明信片吗?
11、这是疑问句,修饰复数名词,根据首字母 提示用any“一些”。故答案为:any。提示:这是考查单词拼写的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词。37. There are m kites in the sky.答案:many解析:句意:天空中有.风筝。这里修饰可数名词复数kites,根据首字母提示用many“许 多故答案为:many提示:这是考查单词拼写的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词。38. 一Are there a birds in the tree?Yes, t are.答案:any; there解析:句意:一树上有.鸟吗?一是,.有。第一空修饰名词复数birds,根据首字 母提示用单词any“一些”,第二空
12、回答There be句型的一般疑问句,用there。故答案 为:any, thereo提示:这是考查单词拼写的题目。要熟练掌握所学单词的拼写和用法。39. These are my postcards f China.答案:from解析:句意:这些是我的中国的明信片。根据首字母提示用单词from来自九14 故答案为:from。提示:这是考查单词拼写的题目。要掌握介词from的用法。40. There is s orange juice in the cup.答案:some解析:句意:茶杯里有果汁。这里修饰不可数名词juice,根据首字母提示用some“一些”。故答案为:some提示:这是考查单
13、词拼写的题目。要掌握所学单词的拼写。三、选词填空(词汇运用)Please be(quiet/ quite) in the library.答案:quiet解析:句意:请在图书馆里保持。本句是祈使句,构成be+形容词+其它。quiet安静的,形容词;quite相当地,副词。故答案为quiet。提示:本题考查了形容词和副词,注意牢记祈使句构成。41. 一Can you help me?一No(problem/ problems).答案:problem解析:句意:一你能帮助我吗? 一没problem问题,名词单数;problems问题,Noproblem.固定搭配。故答案为problem o提示:本
14、题考查了名词辨析,注意牢记固定搭配用法和拼写。42. The library (close/ closes) at 5 p. m.答案:closes-15-解析:句意:图书馆下午5点门。close关,动词原形;closes关,动词单三形式,主语是名词单数,谓语动词用单三形式。故答案为closes。提示:本题考查了动词辨析,注意主谓一致。43. (No talk/ Dont talk) in the classroom.答案:Dont talk解析:句意:在教室里。N。不,修饰动词ing形式,talk谈话,是动词原形, 排除;Dont talk不要谈话,是祈使句的否定形式,本句是祈使句的否定形式
15、。故答案为 Dont taiko提示:本题考查了动词辨析,注意牢记祈使句的否定形式构成。44. There many books in my bag. (is/ are)答案:are解析:句意:我的书包里有很多书。本句是there be句型,books是名词复数,be用are。故答案为areo提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意牢记there be句型用法。45. There three shops in the picture, (is/ are)答案:are解析:句意:图中有三家商店。本句是there be句型,shops是名词复数,be用are。故答案为areo提示:本题考查了
16、there be句型,注意牢记there be句型构成。46. There a chair and some desks in the classroom, (is/ are)答案:is-16-解析:句意:教室里有一把椅子和一些书桌。本句是there be句型,根据就近原则,chair是名词单数,be用is。故答案为is。提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意there be句型的就近原则用法。47. There four pencils and an eraser on the desk. (is/ are)答案:are 解析:句意:课桌上有四支铅笔和一块橡皮擦。本句是there be
17、句型,根据就近原贝 pencils是名词复数,be用are。故答案为are。提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意牢记there be句型就近原则中be动词用法。49. Theremany milk in the cup. (is/ are)答案:is 解析:句意:杯子里有很多牛奶。本句是there be句型,milk在不可数名词,be用is。故答案为iSo提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意there be句型中be由后面第一个名词决定。50. Have you(get/ got) a Chinese kite?答案:got解析:句意:你有中国风筝吗? have got有,固定
18、搭配。故答案为got。提示:本题考查了固定搭配have got,注意牢记固定搭配拼写-17-19. We have different. (hobby)She (have) got lots of books.20. We all love our (hobby).21. Sam (have) got many interesting books.22. Its more than twenty thousand (kilometre) long.23. He has got (lot) of pens.二、单词拼写(词汇运用)There are flags from all (到处)the
19、world.24. Read and write.(按要求写单词。)(1) fly (现在分词)(2) place(复数)(3) come (-ing 形式)(4) Sts of (同义词)(5) hear(同音词)一Is your home far from your school?一No, it isn!t. Its about one (千米).25. 一Where are you going for your holiday?一Im going to China. Its a great(国家).26. 一Are you a teacher?Yes, you are(正确的). I w
20、ork in this school.27. The wall is very (坚固的).Its made of stones.-2-一Do you go to the park every day?一No, I dont. (有 时)I go to the zoo with my family.28. Jim canft fly kites with us, (既然这样),we are going to stay at home with him.29. I want to buy a pair of shoes. Lets go to the shoe(商 店).30. These s
21、are from my letters.31. This one h got a picture of the Great Wall on it.32. Have you got a postcards from China?33. There are m kites in the sky.34. Are there a birds in the tree?Yes, t are.35. These are my postcards f China.36. There is s orange juice in the cup.三、选词填空(词汇运用)Please be(quiet/ quite)
22、 in the library.37. 一Can you help me?一No(problem/ problems).38. The library (close/ closes) at 5 p. m.39. (No talk/ Dont talk) in the classroom.40. There many books in my bag. (is/ are)-3-41. There three shops in the picture, (is/ are)There a chair and some desks in the classroom,(is/are)42. There f
23、our pencils and an eraser on the desk, (is/ are)There many milk in the cup. (is/ are)43. Have you(get/ got) a Chinese kite?小学英语六年级上册易错题整理期末复习专用参考答案及解析4 一、语法填空There (be) a shop in our school.答案:is解析:句意:我的学校里有一家商店。本句是there be句型,shop是名词单数,be用iso故答案为is.提示:本题考查了 there be句型用法。1. Look! Sam(clean) the black
24、board.答案:is cleaning解析:句意:看!萨姆黑板。look看,是现在进行时标志词,构成be doing,主语是第三人称单数,be用is, clean擦,现在分词是cleaning正在擦。故答案为is cleaning.提示:本题考查了现在进行时,注意牢记现在进行时构成。2. I like (play) the guitar.答案:playing解析:句意:我喜欢吉他。解e doing sth喜欢做某事,play-playing弹。故答案为playing.提示:本题考查了固定搭配like doing sth,注意牢记固定搭配拼写。3. Mr Green (have) got a
25、new bicycle.答案:has解析:句意:格林先生有一辆新自行车。have got有,主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,have动词单三形式是has。故答案为has.提示:本题考查了动词单三形式,注意主谓一致。-5-4. Tell (she) the good news.答案:her解析:句意:告诉她这个好消息。这里跟在动词tell后面,用she的宾格her。故答案为:hero提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握人称代词的用法。5. (tell) me something about your family.答案:Tell解析:句意:告诉我一些关于你家庭的事情。这是祈使句,te
26、n用原形,用在句首首字母大写。故答案为:Tello提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握祈使句的结构。6. How big (be) it?答案:is解析:句意:它有多大?这是疑问句,句子主语是第三人称单数it, be动词用is正确。故答案为:is。提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。7. Im going to (visit) London.答案:visit解析:句意:我打算游览伦敦。这是be going to do (打算做某事)结构。后面跟动词原形。visit用原形。故答案为:visito提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握be going to结构的用法。8.
27、 These postcards (be) great.-6-答案:are解析:句意:这些明信片很棒。句子主语是复数,这里be动词用are。故答案为:are。提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要掌握主谓一致的原则。9. a boy in the classroom.答案:There is解析:句意:在教室里一个男孩。表示某处有某物,本句用there be句型,boy是名词单数,be用is。故答案为There is.提示:本题考查了 there be句型。10. lots of water in the bottle.答案:There is解析:句意:瓶子里很多水。表示某处有某物,本句用ther
28、e be句型。water水,是不可数名词,be用is。故答案为There is.提示:本题考查了 there be句型用法。11. many beautiful flowers in the park.答案:There are解析:句意:公园里许多美丽的花。表示某处有某物,本句用there be句型。flowers花,是可数名词复数,be用are。故答案为There are.提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意牢记be的用法。12. some people in the shop.答案:There are解析:句意:商店里一些人。表示某处有某物,本句用there be句型。people
29、人,7 是集合名词,be用are。故答案为There are.提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意牢记there be句型的就近原则。13. an egg in my bag.答案:There is解析:句意:我的包里一个鸡蛋。表示某处有某物,本句用there be句型。egg鸡蛋,是名词单数,be用is。故答案为There is.提示:本题考查了 there be句型,注意牢记there be句型构成和用法。14. (tell) me more about the Great Wall.答案:Tell解析:句意:我更多关于长城的事。本句是祈使句,动词原形+其他,ten告诉。故答案为T
30、ell.提示:本题考查了祈使句,注意牢记祈使句用动词原形。15. I (have) got an English book and she (have) got a Chinese book.答案:have; has解析:句意:我有一本英文书,她有一本中文书。前半句主语是第一人称,谓语动词用 原形have,后半句主语是she,是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,have-haso故 答案为have, has.提示:本题考查了动词原形和动词单三形式。16. she got a toy car? (have)答案:Has解析:句意:她有一辆玩具车吗?主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单三形式,have
31、 got8 有,have动词单三形式是haso故答案为has。提示:本题考查了动词单三形式,注意主谓一致。17. Whats hobby? (you)答案:your解析:句意:爱好是什么? hobby爱好,是名词,前面用形容词性物主代词修饰, you你,人称代词主格或宾格,形容词性物主代词是your你的。故答案为your。提示:本题考查了物主代词,注意牢记形容词性物主代词,后面接名词。18. We have different. (hobby)答案:hobbies解析:句意:我们有不同的。different不同的,后面接名词复数,hobby爱好,名词复数是hobbies。故答案为hobbies。提示:本题考查了可数名词,注意牢记名词单复数形式。19. She (have) got lots of books.答案:has解析:句意:她有许多书。这里有have got“有”和主语she搭配,have用单三形式has。故答案为:haso提示:这是考查单词适当形式的题目。要抓住关键词has。20. We all love our (hobby).答案:hobbies解析:句意:我们都喜欢我们的爱好。主语是we,爱好不止一个,hobby用复数hobbieso 故答案为:hobbies o9
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