2021-2022学年甘肃省兰州三校高一11月月考英语试卷 Word版含答案.docx
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1、兰州三校2021-2022学年第一学期高一 11月联考英语试题说明:本试卷共分为第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两局部。总分值100分,考 试时间为100分钟。答案写在答题卡上,交卷时只交答题卡。第I卷I.阅读理解(共两节,总分值30分)第一节共10小题;每题2分,总分值20分)阅读以下短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最正确选项,并填写在答题卡上。AOne morning, my husband Jerry went back to the kitchen as he just finished loading his car. “I guess filling my thermos(
2、保温瓶)is all that I have left to do, and then Im off. Down the drain went the hot water that had been warming his thennos.With a nostalgic,怀 I日的)look on his face, he softly said: Anytime I fill my thermos I think of your mom. The tone in his voice was so tender as he spoke of my mother, who is sadly n
3、o longer with us.“Oh honey, I know shes watching and listening right now with a big smile on her face, I responded, tears in my eyes.One morning years ago when we were leaving, mother watched as Jerry was to fill his thermos. Mom then casually said, Jerry, if you filled your thermos with hot water a
4、nd let it sit a while, your coffee would stay hot for longer then/ With her simple suggestion, his face showed that he was shocked by his own lack of common sense. Well, of course it would!He poured out the small amount of coffee already in the thermos and refilled it with boiling hot water. Then he
5、 poured the water and refilled it with hot coffee. Mom smiled as Jerry did so.Words of wisdom from a loving mother-in-law made an impact that will never be forgotten. She never dreamed her words would be a treasured and everlasting memory in the heart of her son-in-law.The lasting memories don neces
6、sarily come from major moments in life. Memories are often made during those small, ordinary times. Life is about small moments we share with friends and loved ones.1. Which word best describes the authors feeling in Paragraph 3?A. ConfusedB. ConcernedC. TouchedD.InterestedThe underlined part dont n
7、ecessarily is similar in meaning to.A. out of the questionB. without any doubtC. certainly and absolutelyD. possibly but uncertainlyThe message that the story intends to convey is.A. how valuable a mothers advice is to her children.B. that lasting memories come from small thingsC. what a wise woman
8、the mother is to her son-in-lawD. why we should respect our parents and listen to them.BThe Collections of Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad: Volume Victoria and Albert Museum has just been published, the fruit of ten years* efforts by Chinese experts.The book is the first of an upcoming series
9、 that centers on ancient cultural heritage(文化遗产) collections in different museums around the world. The book details 195 out of 18,000 items now in the Victoria and Albert Museum in England.More than 1.64 million ancient Chinese artifacts have been transported out of China because of different reaso
10、ns such as wars and smuggling(走私)since the mid 19th century. More than 200 museums in 47 countries hold such collections, according to a report from UNESCO.The information we now have about these pieces is still very patchy(不全面的)said Lu Zhangshen, curator(馆长)of the National Museum of China. HIn orde
11、r to have a clearer picture about these items, National Museum of China decided to start the Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad book project in 2005. But after we began, we found it really difficult to collect information fbr every piece from each museum. Thafs why the first volume took us ten y
12、ears.nThe pieces in the book include 102 porcelains(瓷器),31 bronzes(铜器),22 lacquer(漆器), 10 enamel vessels(搪瓷器皿)and so on/ Liu Mingqian from Victoria and Albert Museum said.According to the National Museum of China, the volume of the Japanese museum Sen-oku Hakuko Kan is coming out soon and the museum
13、 will seek more cooperation from museums worldwide to accelerate(力口速)the project.2. Which of the following best describes Lu Zhangshens attitudes towards the Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad book project?A. worthwhile but expensiveB. reasonable but worthlessC. meaningless but hardD. meaningful
14、 but difficultWhich of the following statements is NOT True According to the text?A. So far, Volumes Victoria, Albert Museum and the Japanese museum have been published.B. A great many ancient Chinese artifacts have been distributed(分散)worldwide due mainly to wars and smuggling.C. It is nearly ten y
15、ears since the Chinese Ancient Cultural Relics Abroad book project was set up.D. At present, collecting information for every piece from each museum is to some degree tough.3. The main purpose of the passage is to.A. compare and evaluateB. inform and explainC. argue and discussD. examine and explain
16、CComfort is comforting, but it might narrow our experience at work - and beyond.In our modern world, discomfort is considered a terrible thing. If not terrible, ifs at least a thing of the past. Dishwashers, washing machines, computers, remote controls一yes, they add convenience, but also a level of
17、comfort our forefathers did not enjoy.As pain of any kind discourages happiness, we tend to reason anything that prevents us to feel good must be bad. And thafs also particularly true for our careers. Success makes us feel great, not terrible. Such a view, however, is a matter of personal opinion. A
18、nd it may blind us to hidden opportunities.Artists throughout history have tried to experience suffering, instinctively(本能地)if not consciously(有意识地),to produce works that explore the darker hidden sides of the human condition. This was done, in part, because pain is a reality of life for everybody i
19、n some form at some time. Pain is something everybody can relate to. And pain makes a person very real. For such artists, to deny pain would be to block the creative thinking, which drives them to explore and express. In fact, Germans have a term(术语)for this, Weltschmerz 7 , which means suffering fr
20、om the world. Writers, from Lord Byron to Kurt Vonnegut, have used the term to describe the psychological pain along lifes roller-coaster journey. It was not to be avoided; it was to be understood and employed.So I believe that discomfort is good for us. Or, put another way, it tells us that somethi
21、ng needs to be attended to. It develops us by forcing us to view our circumstances(于不境)through a wholly different view. Because were attracted by safety and security, we do our best to create pleasant comfort zones for ourselves and our loved ones through the cars we drive, the houses we live in, an
22、d the places we work. But by resisting discomfort, we deny ourselves an important opportunity: the chance to shake ourselves out of our predictable perspectives(视角)and allow ourselves to make knowledgeable observations that we could not possibly have made before. Discomfort gives us fresh eyes.4. Wh
23、ich of the following is NOT a reason why artists throughout history have been exploring sufferings?A. Pain is a mirror that can reflect the life of everybody.B. Pain is something that no one can escape from.C. Pain can strengthen the feeling of existence of a person.D. Pain can help them to avoid th
24、e creative thinking.5. The term Weltschmerz couldnt be used to describe something like.A. social inequalityB. great achievementsC. racial discrimination(歧视)D. mass killingsThe author believes that by challenging discomfort, one may.A. lose an important chance to make a big fortuneB. feel upset and f
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