2023届重庆綦江高三下学期第六次检测英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2 .作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本

2、试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）travelling expenses rising a lot, we had to change all our plans for the tour.A. As B. By C. Since D. WithJacks fellow workers often turn to him for help when trapped in trouble because he is a of ideas.A. fountainB. sessionC. diagramD. resource1. According to the

3、 school rule, no child be allowed out of the school, unless accompanied by his or herown parents.A. shouldB. mustC. shall D. can2. So far, more than 1300 hotels in Europe, Africa, Middle East region have committed to in the event, withmany more to join the effort.A. participating; expectingB. partic

4、ipate; to expectC. participating; expected D. participate; to be expected3. Meizhou Island is such a beautiful place of interest everyone likes to visit.A. as B. that C. which D. whereSmell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up with B. put up with C. end up wit

5、h D. catch up withflag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate 17th anniversaryof Hong Kongs return to China.A. A; /B. A; theC. The; the D. /; the4. It was announced that only when the fire was under control to return to their homes.1、 the residents would be pe

6、rmittedhad the residents been permitted8、 would the residents be permittedA. siding B. dealing C. playing D. chatting9、 A. recognized B. forgot C. agreed D. figuredA. suggestions B. actions C. stories D. words9、A. Instead B. Meanwhile C. Besides D. Therefore10、A. continued B. failed C. tried D. mana

7、ged11、A. boring B. simple C. different D. difficult12、 A. rescued B. ignored C. comforted D. caught13、A. struggled B. played C. filled D. discussedA. at B. in C. on D. from14、 A. help B. attention C. agreement D. forgiveness16、A. smiled B. sighed C. cried D. shouted17、 A. case B. example C. comment

8、D. lesson18 A. amusedB. concerned C. confused D. sorry 19、A. independently B. carefully C. seriously D. cooperatively20、A. living B. learning C. thinking D. working第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）语法填空Charles Dickens is often thought of as one of Englands greatest L ( write

9、r), yet his language is old-fashioned and his story plots often improbable. How then to explain Dickenss enduring (持久的)2.(popular)?His stories, though often overlong by todays standards are well written moral (道德的)tales. They are Hlled with 3 (color) characters.But what makes his books stand out fro

10、m other English writers is his insight 4. human nature. Dickens, like Shakespeare, tells us truths about human behaviour that 5 (be) as true to citizens of the 21st century as they were to his readers in the 19th century.Readers ( return ) to Dickenss books again and again over the years 7_ ( see )

11、what he has to say about readers9 own time. No surprise then that 8, was Dickens that Britons turned to, during the economic crisis last year; to make sense of a world 9. (rapid) falling apart.The BBC adapted one of his less well-known novels, Little Dorrit, into a popular television drama 10 But he

12、 is a shy boy, so I wrote him a letter firstly to express my feeling、And he wrote back In his letter he said, “We are students Our task is study Let us wait to see until we have any chance after graduation ” So after graduation I telephoned to him, asking him about go out、But he said he didnt want t

13、o He just wanted to sleep and watched TV、How do you think I should do? Do you think I should continue to love him and give up、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假如你是学生会主席张凡，学校安排你给即将到你校任教的外籍教师Snow推荐一名学生帮手（assistant）。 请根据以下要点给他写封推荐信。1 .欢迎Snow的到来.推荐李华为学生帮手（高二年级学生，男，17岁,）2 .介绍李华当帮手的优势（电脑，沟通能力，英语水平）注意：1 .词数100左右；.不

14、要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.信件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。Dear Snow,Im Zhang Fan, chairman of the Students1 Union.Looking forward to your coming soon.Yours sincerely,Zhang Fan参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、A3、C4、C5、A6、C7、B8、C9、B10、A11、B12、B13、D14、B15、B16、B17、C18、A19、B20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项

15、中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、C4、B23、 1、 D2、C3、A4、C24、 1、 C2、A3、D4、C25、 1、 D2、D3、A4、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 B2、D3、C4、B5、C6、A7、D8、B9、A10、C11、D12、B13、A14、C15、B16、A17、D18、C 19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2

16、7、1. writerspopularity2. colorfulinto3. arehave returned4. to seeit5. rapidlythat/which第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、be 一 been2、firstly-first3、 feeling 一 feelings4、study 前加 to5、 untilif / whether6、去掉togogoing7、 watched 一 watchHowWhat10、and 一 or第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Snow,Im Zhang Fan, chairman of the

17、 Students* Union. It is a pleasure and an honor for me and for the whole school and students to have you teach in our school next semester.Now, Fd like to recommend Li Hua, a Senior 2 student, agedl7, to be your assistant. He is an excellent boy in our school and is worth trusting. He can speak Engl

18、ish very fluently as if he was a native Englishman, so you can talk to him freely. Besides, he is able to operate the computer flexibly. This can help you make something like posters. And he will show you his communicating ability as well, which is strength for organizing activities. I hope you can

19、have a pleasantcooperation with Li Hua. If you have any questions, please dont hesitate to ask me.Looking forward to your coming soon.Yours sincerely,Zhang FanD. the residents had been permittedSince the match is over, we can by travelling and stop thinking about basketball.A. dive in B. switch offC

20、. pull out D. split up9. There arent any toys in our suitcasee Where have you put them?一Oh, no. That old lady sitting next to us have taken ours by mistake.A. mustB. could C. should D. wouldSome of them, in rural villages, had never seen a train.A. to be born and brought upB. born and brought upC. h

21、aving born and brought up D. having been born and brought up10. 一Do you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A. have readB. have been readC. would be read D. are reading11. You cant imagine how excited we were that our schoolmates had w

22、on the first place in National RobotCompetition.A. learningB. having learnedC. to be learning D. to learn12. A large number of excellent films all over the world over the past decades.A. have producedB. have been producedC. were produced D produced13. The number of stay-at-home fathers reached a rec

23、ord high last year, new figures show,families saw a rise in female breadwinners.A. if B. asC. because D. though14. Hi! John, would you like to play football with us?Oh, I cant. I my lesson all the morning and still need half an hour.A. am reviewingB. have been reviewingC. have reviewed D. reviewed15

24、. The Internet is so much a part of our culture that it affects our lives by acting as a for face-to-face contacts.A. preference B. motivationC. substitute D. guideline16. I am at a loss why Mike is always every time I meet him. Believe it or not, we used to be best friends.A. giving me the cold sho

25、ulder B. making my dayC. following suit D. beating around the bush17. the school, the village has a clinic, which was also built with government support.A. In reply toB. In addition toC. In charge of D. In place of18. -My TV set doesnt work, the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair

26、!-You sure bad luck these days.A. hadB. will haveC. had hadD. are having第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。19. （6 分） Sometimes you may have a strong desire to do something strange or terrible. However, chances are that you dont act on your impulse （冲动），but let it pass instead. You know

27、that to take the action is wrong in some way and that other people will not accept your behavior.Perhaps the most interesting thing about the phenomenon of taboo behavior is how it can change over the years, how certain behavior and attitudes once considered taboo can become perfectly acceptable and

28、 natural at another point in time. Topics such as death, for example, were once considered so upsetting that it was a taboo to even talk about them. Now with the publication of important books such as On Death and Dying and Learning to Say Goodbye, people have become more aware of the importance of

29、expressing feelings about death and, as a result, are more willing to talk about this taboo subject.One of the newest taboos is the topic of fat. Unlike many other taboos, fat is a topic that people talk about constantly. If s not taboo to talk about fat; ifs taboo to be fat. The “in” look is thin,

30、not fat. In the work world, most companies prefer youthful-looking, slim manager to sell their image as well as their products to the public. The thin look is associated with youth, vigor, and success. The fat person, on the other hand, is thought of as lazy and lacking in energy, self-discipline an

31、d self-respect. After all, how can people permit themselves to become fat? In an image-conscious society, thin is “in，fat is “out”.Its not surprising that millions of people have become obsessed （着迷）with staying slim and “in shape”. The pursuit of a youthful physical appearance is not, however, the

32、only reason for peoples obsession with diet and exercise. Recent research has shown the importance of diet and exercise for personal health. As in most technologically developed nations, the life-style of people has changed since last century. Modern machines do all the physical labor Cars and buses

33、 transport us quickly from point to point. As a result of inactivity and disuse, peoples bodies can easily become weak. In an effort to avoid such a fate （命运）,millions of people are spending more of their time exercising. Parks are filled with joggers and bicyclists, and many companies are providing

34、 special exercise equipment for their employees to use during the work day.1、What does the word utaboo,9 refer to in the passage?A. A crime committed on impulse.B. An unfavorable impression left on other people.C. A strong desire to do something strange or terrible.D. Behavior considered unacceptabl

35、e to the society.2、What does the underlined phrase “in” look probably mean?A. The fashionable look.B. The hidden look.C. The usual look.D. The inside look.3、According to the passage, the common belief is that .A. fat people are full of energythin people are more successfulB. fat people prefer to hav

36、e fat bossesthin people are less image-conscious4、People pay more attention to diet and exercise because of .A. their need to kill timeB. their love for sportsC. their concern for healthD. their belief in hard work22. （8 分）A company has designed a water bottle, the Memobottle, which is ideal for the

37、 office workers bag, because its completely flat. With the same shape as a piece of paper, the Memobottle is a reusable water bottle that slides into your bag to lie next to books and laptops. The bottle, which can also be washed in a dishwasher, is designed to help reduce the number of plastic bott

38、les in landfills （填埋）.Two creative people Jesse Leeworthy and Jonathan Byrt, both 28,designed the bottle to be convenient to carry and environmentally friendly. It is made from a durable and dishwasher-friendly“green” plastic.Leeworthy and Byrt,from Australia, say more than 600 billion single-use bo

39、ttles were sold globally last yean In America alone, studies show that around 1,500 single-use water bottle are consumed every secondonly 20 percent of these are recycled. And the cost of buying more and more plastic bottles adds to- the pair say that bottled water costs approximately 1,400 times mo

40、re than tap water.“Weve always been passionate about the environment/9 said Leeworthy.For years we have been focused on creative design that provides environmental remedy while improving social convenience. The Memobottle was designed to overcome two problems that we see in our society: our attachme

41、nt to the outdoors,and our inability to fit water bottles in laptop bags.”The bottle will be available in three different sizesA5 which holds 750 ml,A4 which holds 1.25 litres and letter size which stores 1.25 litres. The product is seeking funding on Kickstarter and has already soared （飙升）past itsp

42、rimary goal of raising 8,310 （$13,500）,reaching it in just 36 hours. Jonathan Byrt said, “The feedback weve received has been overwhelmingly positive! The emails of support and interest, and social media comments have been amazing!”The product is expected to be on the market by Christmas and will be

43、 available for global delivery.1、What is the main character of the newly-designed water bottle? A. Clean and easy to wash.B. Practical and friendly to environment.C. Flat and popular with housewives.D. Cheap and convenient to carry in bags.2、What are the two designers most concerned about?A. Materia

44、ls and shape. B. Price and production.C. Comments and popularity. D. Environment and convenience.3、What is peoples attitude towards the water bottle?A. Opposed. B. Indifferent.C. Supportive. D. Doubtful.4、What can be the best title of the text?A. The way to protect water resource. B. Round water bot

45、tles are out of date. C. Seeking fund for an ideal water bottle. D. Two creative Australian young designers.23. （8 分） Hadi Partovi, founder of Code.org believes every student should learn the basics of computer science just like they do math, physics, or biology, regardless of what they want to do i

46、n the future.The expert says knowledge about the subject is important to understand how the world around us works and compares it to learning about photosynthesis（光合作用），even though not every student is going to be a botanist.To spark students,interest, he created theHour of Code, “which introduces the world of computing to anyone, from ages 14 to 104, in a fun, interactive manner.Observed annually during Computer Science Week, the event now draws tens of millions of kids from over 180 countries.TheuHour of Code，which