福建省莆田一中、龙岩一中、三明二中三校2022-2023学年高三上学期12月联考英语试题及答案.docx

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1、2022-2023学年莆田一中、龙岩一中、三明二中三校联考高三英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 总分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When is the next weather report?A. At 8:35.B. At 9:25.2. What is the man worried about?A. How to face his father.B. H

2、ow to study English and math.C. How to get good grades in the exams.3. When does the conversation take place?A. Before lunch.B. After lunch.4. Where does the woman often put the car keys?A. On the kitchen table. B. In her handbag.5. What does the woman think of the helicopter ride? A. It is fantasti

3、c.B. It is scary.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分22.5分）C. At 9:35.C. Before dinner.C. On the desk.C. It is dangerous.听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中 选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题 将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. For what did Jackie call the man up?A. A party.B. An apartment.C. A m

4、eeting.7. Who will call the man back at around 5:00?A. Melissa.B. Angelica.C. Simon.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. What is one of the disadvantages of using computers?A. Many people will be out of work.B. People hate to work in offices.C. People become much lazier than before.9. What does the man think people sh

5、ould do?Campus LifeDecember 6叫 2022第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Be a true runnerFor me it was normal to feel lost at the inter-camp track. Four camps of kids were ready to lead their teams to a blue ribbon and win the day. Not me. I was too little to be the leader and too skinny to

6、 be an athlete. I knew this by the time I was twelve because my camp counselors（辅导员）and the other kids reminded me of it every chance they got. So when our camp needed a fourth runner in the two-mile race around the lake, I knew I was no ones first choice.I hid in the shade of a maple tree as they c

7、alled the names of the runners. My body tensed as heard a counselor call Fred! Where is Fred! He is in this race!” It was Barry. He spotted me under the tree. uFred! We need a 12-year-old who hasnt been in other events to run the two-mile!”He gave me a push towards the starting line. Having no confi

8、dence and trying to save myself from the shame of taking the last place as four camps watched, I pleaded with him.“But I dont know the way around the lake!”“Youre in. Just follow Bill!” Barry smiled.Bill was my friend and the fastest runner in our camp. And then Barry said, When you make it to the l

9、ast stretch（最后一程）on the field Just throw your head back and run.”At the starting line, I stood next to Bill and trembled.“On your mark. Get set.” The gun cracked and sixteen of us took off. I stayed close on Bills heels, a little too close fbr Bill, I guess. He shouted at me, Back off!”I did. Two gu

10、ys passed me, but I kept my eyes on Bill.It was tiring. The distance was widening between Bill and me. We made the turn from the dusty road onto the muddy, wooded trail that would go around the lake back to the field. Through the trees. I saw Bill trip over a tree root and fall. A runner from anothe

11、r camp passed him. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在相应位置作答。2022-2023学年莆田一中、龙岩一中、三明二中三校联考高三英语试题参考答案第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）1 -5 BABCB6-10 BCABC11-15 ACCBA 16-20ACACA第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）21-23 ADB24-27 ACCD28-31 CABC32-35DBDA第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）36-40 GFBCE第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节

12、（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45 ACDAB 46-50 CDBDA 51-55 ACBCD第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）56.or57. urgency58. newer59.started60. an61.setting62. with63. to create64.what65. greatly第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）One possible version:Contributions WantedTo record impressive moments in high school, a special edition w

13、ith the theme “My unforgettable high school life is scheduled to be issued by the school English newspaper.We expect you to submit articles in English, which are required to be well organized and highlight the positive aspects of school life within 500 words. Your contributions need typing and if ad

14、opted, they mustnt be published in other newspapers.Please email your contributions to One Impact by the end of December. Anticipating your involvement.Ca mpus LifeDe cember 6th, 2022第二节（满分25分）One possible version:Paragraph 1:Ih a moment, Bill was up cmd nI couldnt think of anything but to follow hi

15、m closely. I could even feel the air hitting my face and I was totally worn out. Naturally, my pace slowed down. Just at the moment, Barrys words “Just follow Bill called me back. Convinced that I was no longer a loser, I refreshed up again and accelerated and soon I was quite close to Bill again. I

16、njected with confidence, I headed for the finishing line. The gun cracked again, announcing the last 200 meters. I closed my eyes, threw my head back and ran with my last ounce of strength, in the direction of the dream line.Paragraph 2:/ didnt know when I crossed the line. I still kept running on w

17、hen a thunderous applause burst, which signaled the birth of the champion. I stopped and opened my eyes and saw my camp of kids and the camp counsellor gathering around me. We have won the race! We are the champion!” they shouted and cheered, throwing me in the air. Showered with hugs and applause a

18、nd whistles, I felt a surge of gaiety sweeping over me. To me, the race meant more than a champion; it well proved that I was not a loser as an athlete and that I could further explore my potential. Just as Hemingway put it, “The true nobility is superior to your former self.”听力录音稿(Text 1)M: Its 8:2

19、0. I hear the station gives 10-minute news every hour on the hour. ButI dont know whenthey report the weather.W: 15 minutes after the news.(Text 2)M: Look at this. My dads going to kill me when he sees this!W: Oh, its not so bad. You got good grades in English and math.M: Yes, but only in English an

20、d math. What should I do?(Text 3)W: Thanks fbr lunch! It was delicious!M: Its OK.W: Next time lunch is on me.M: All right.(Text 4)M: Mom, do you have any idea about where the car keys are? Ive looked on the desk as usual but I didnt find them this time.W: Theyre not in my handbag anyway. You go and

21、have another look.M: Oh, theyre on the kitchen table.(Text 5)M: I want to try a helicopter ride. It must be pretty exciting. Have you ever been on one?W: Yes, I have. I went on one last year when I was on vacation in the Grand Canyon. I thought I was frightened to death, but of course the view was f

22、antastic.(Text 6)M: Fm back.W: Hi, Tony. Just a moment, there were a couple of calls fbr you while you were out. A woman named Melissa phoned. She says she cant make it to the meeting tomorrow.M: Any other messages?W: Yeah. Someone called about the apartment in the town center. His name is Jackie, b

23、ut he didnt leave his number.M: Didnt Angelica call me?W: Yeah, she called about the party tonight. She wanted you to phone her back. And a guy called Simon said he would return your call at around 5:00.(Text 7)M: Newspapers and magazines often refer to the word SOHO” S-O-H-O, Soho. But I dont know

24、what it means. Could you explain it to me?W: Well, SOHO means small office and home office. With the use of computers, more and more people work at their homes. They neednt go to their offices.M: Are computers that useful?W: Yes, they are. People can work foster and better with the help of computers

25、. But they can also make a lot of people lose their jobs.M: So in this modem society, its necessary fbr us to learn more so as not to fall behind.W: Quite right.(Text 8)W: How long have you worked fbr your company?M: For twenty-five years. Since I left college.W: So, when did you study engineering?M

26、: I started college when I was nineteen and I qualified as an engineer about four years later when I graduated.W: And have you always lived in Pennsylvania?M: No. Ive lived in lots of different places. In the energy business, you live where the work is.W: Have the local people been friendly?M: Yes,

27、they have. Well, most people anyway.W: Ah, but not everyone?M: Some people didnt want us here in the beginning because they were worried about the environment. But the changes have been good for this place. Its brought jobs back to Pennsylvania. So I think most people have understood how important t

28、his is .(Text 9)W: Dr. Lee is the director of the National Sleep Institute. Fve got a few questions for you about this Sleep IQ quiz.M: OK.W: First of all, is it true that babies dream less than adults do?M: Well, no, they dream the same amount. They just cant tell us about their dreams. You know, e

29、veryone dreams, but some people cant remember any of their dreams.W: And do women sleep more than men?M: Oh, thafs not true. But as we get older, we need less sleep.W: Is it true that its dangerous to wake up a sleepwalker?M: No, its the same thing as waking someone up whos having a dream. In fact,

30、sleepwalkers could get hurt if you dont wake them up. I mean, especially if they try to go downstairs or something.W: And is it true that someone who is a sound sleeper doesnt move during the night?M: Oh, no. Weve videotaped people while theyre sleeping. And you can see on the videotape that they mo

31、ve around all the time. And its true fbr light sleepers and heavy sleepers.W: Some people cant sleep at night. Whafs the best cure?M: Oh, the best cure is to reduce the stress and keep to a routine. Try to go to bed at the same time every night.(Text 10)W: Well, thank you fbr inviting me today to ta

32、lk about the clean-up campaign we organized along the beach. I understand that some of your local listeners are keen to volunteer, so let me tell you a little more about the campaign. We meet on the third Sunday of each month, whatever the weather! Anybody who wants to help clean the beach of junk s

33、hould meet us at 10:00 a.m. in Sunshine Shore outside the pizza shop. People are welcome to turn up alone or in groups. We generally have around one hundred volunteers from young children to students and older people. And theres free parking fbr everyone as it is Sunday, so theres no problem there.D

34、ont worry about bringing gloves or bags because we41 bring everything fbr volunteers. They also give you biscuits and refreshments at the end of the 30 minutes. So the only things you need to remember are your comfortable shoes and sunscreen cream!I think thats about that. I really hope a large numb

35、er of you listeners will be able to come this Sunday, June 18th.A. Work faster and better.B. Keep pace with the times.C. Make full use of computers. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How old is the man?A. 25 years old.B. 44 years old.11. What industry is the man working in?A. Energy.B. Tourism.12. How has the ma

36、ns company influenced Pennsylvania?A. It has changed peoples lifestyle.B. It has harmed the environment.C. It has brought chances of jobs. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. What is the mans opinion about babies dreams?A. They are less than adults.B. They are always interesting.C. They are the same amount as adul

37、ts.14. What happens to people when they get older?A. They dream less.B. They sleep less.C. They cant remember their dreams.15. How should people help a sleepwalker?A. By waking him up.B. By leaving him alone.C. By letting him lie down.16. What do sound sleepers always do?A. They move.B. They dream m

38、ore.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. An outing.B. A gathering party.C. An environmental activity.18. How often do the volunteers meet?A. Once a month.B. Twice a month.19. What does the speaker advise the volunteers to do?A. To bring gloves.C. 48 years old.C. Engineering.C.

39、They talk in their dreams.C. Three times a month.B. To take some food.C. To wear comfortable shoes.20. What does the speaker say about the volunteers?A. They are of all ages.B. They meet at a pizza shop.C. They wont get together on bad weather.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

40、A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AFeeling stressed out by the fast pace of life? Meet three ocean-going animals having mastered the art of slow living.Bowhead WhaleIn 2007, a harpoon（鱼叉）head was found in a recently killed bowhead whale. That brand of harpoon hadnt been manufactured since 1885 indicating that the

41、whale survived a whalers attack and went on to live fbr another 130 years.Dating of the whale revealed that they can live to be over 200 years old, making them the longest-lived mammaL They remain disease-free until much late in their lives. Researchers discovered changes in their DNA related to can

42、cer, aging, and cell repair. This suggests that they have evolved special resistance to age-related disease and decline.Orange RoughyThe orange roughy takes its sweet time growing and maturing. They only start to reproduce between 20 and 40 years of age, but can live to be older than 150 years. Mucu

43、s（粘液）outflowing from channels on their heads and bodies can detect tiny changes in water pressure, helping them excel at the art of enemy avoidance.“Ming” the Ocean Quahog（北极蛤）Born during the Ming Dynasty, this quahog met its end when researchers were clearing the seabed. By counting its growth band

44、s and dating the carbon in its shell, scientists determined that this clam settled onto the seafloor approximately 507 years ago. Ming, and other long-lived clams like it, dont appear to grow old-amounting to a 90-year-old human with the body and mind of a 20-year-old.21. What can we know about Bowh

45、ead whale?A. They can live fbr over 200 years.B. They live on after being attacked.C. They give birth to babies at 40 years old.D. They are the longest-lived marine animals.22. What was the longevity secret of Ming the Ocean Quahog?A. Keeping healthy.B. Avoiding being eaten.C. Settling onto the seaf

46、loor.D. Staying young at heart.23. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Ming the Ocean Quahog will not grow old.B. Mings shell provided information of its age.C. Orange roughy have special resistance to disease.D. Orange roughy survive by changing water pressure.BOne night, a hedgehog（刺猬）was sc

47、anning the sky with his telescope, when he saw what seemed to be a spaceship flying to the moon. When he managed to properly focus on it, he found out that it was a craft belonging to an unfortunate Martian who seemed to have had an accident, and had to make an emergency landing on the moon.The hedg

48、ehog realised that surely only he himself had seen this, so he decided to try to save the Martian. He called together a few animals to help. They couldnt think what to do, so they called for more and more animals to join in. In the end, practically everyone in the forest was involved. It occurred to them that if they stood on top of each other