2023届浙江余姚高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

《2023届浙江余姚高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届浙江余姚高三第三次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再 选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）If we surround ourselves with people our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A. in sympathy wi

2、thB. in terms ofC. in honour of D. in contrast with1. 一Im afraid i couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh, ! Youre my best friend and you must be there!A. go aheadB. come onC. you needn,t I）, it doesnt matterYouth is a period of our life we see no limit to our hopes and wishe

3、s.A. whereB. thatC. whatD. when2. The importance a national day and how it is celebrated are very different from country to country.A. connected to B. given to C. meaning to D. attached toDo you like the mobile game Traveling Frog?Yes, the posts about the virtual green frog over 4 million times.A. h

4、ave readB. have been readC. would be read D. are reading3. The artist is said during the production and thus a pirated video was sold in every part of Kenya.A. to be cheatedB. being cheatedC. to have been cheated D. having been cheated4. - Its raining hard and we can,t go picnicking today.If only th

5、e weather fine!A. is B. were C. had been D. would beSome of them, in rural villages, had never seen a train.A. to be born and brought upB. born and brought upC. having born and brought up D. having been born and brought up5. Did your father enjoy seeing his old friends yesterday?一Yes, he did. They e

6、ach other for ages.A. didnt see B. wouldnt seeC. havent seen D. hadnt seen 增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（八），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Manager;I am an exchange student from China、Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a Aim、The film was very w

7、ell, butI did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema、First, the film was delayed as there were so muchadvertisements at the beginnings It was rather annoyed Second, the sound of the film was too loud that I could hardly bear、 The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presen

8、ted potential safety hazards% If something terriblyshould happen, it will be difficult for people to get out quicklyAs a visitor to your city, Im disappointed with my experience in your cinema、I am writing aletter in the hope that you can considerabout these problems and make some improvementsYours

9、faithfully,Li Hua第二节书面表达（满分25分）29. （25分）假设你是红星中学高三学生李华，你的英国朋友Peter想了解中国近四十年发生的变化以及人们对中国未 来发展的期待。请你给他回邮件，内容包括四十年来人们：1 .居住环境的变化；.出行方式的变化；2 .对中国未来发展的期待。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Peter,Yours,IJhua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、A2、B3、D4、D5、B6、C7、B8、B9、I）10、B11、D12、C13、C14、B15、D16、C17、D18、C19、C2

10、0、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 CA2、 CC3、 B1、 A2、C3、D4、B1、 B2、D3、D22、 1、 C2、B3、A4、D23、 1、 D2、B3、C第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 C2、D3、A4、B5、B6、D7、B8、B9、C10、A11、C12、A13、D14、B15、C16、C17、A18、D19、A20、D第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材

11、料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. holdingmine2. conclusionhow3. topreferred4. kniveswho/that5. was expecteda第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、【小题1 well改为good【小题 2 problem 改为 problems【小题3 much改为many【小题 4 annoyed 改为 annoying小题5 too改为so【小题6 bear A it【小题7 signs改为sign小题 8 terribly 改为 terrible【小题9 will改为would【小题

12、10 a改为the第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Peter,In your last e-mail you said you wanted to learn about the changes in Chinese peoples life in the past 40 years.Since China opened its door to the world, life has become much more convenient.Lefs take living conditions and means of transportation for example. 40

13、years ago, most people in China lived in small houses where winter is cold and long. Now people live in large houses equipped with heating systems. Bicycles used to be the main means of transportation, while , nowadays, private cars have become household items. In the future, Chinese people will kee

14、p pace with the latest science and technology development.I hope you can come and see what China is like in person someday.YoursLi Hua10. All we have is 24 precious hours a day and therefore we shall wasteA. nothingB noneC. neitherD. no one11. Lucy_ _writing her essay by 10:0() this morning. After t

15、hat, she listened to music for a while.A. will finishB. finishesC. has finished D. had finished12. In the UK, some people equate life experience with the number of stamps in their passports.Thats why they all agree that they the “travel bug”.A. catch B. caughtC. have caught D. are to catch13. Teachi

16、ng as a career is to many people owing to the long holidays.A. popularB. familiarC. attractive D. fantastic14. How did you French?-I lived in Paris for two years before I came to England, so I got lots of practice.A. go through B pick up C. set up D. turn up15. The room is so clean. He have cleaned

17、it yesterday evening.A. willB. needC. can D. must16. Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A. by the timeB. all the timeC. every time D. in the time17. 一 should we look down upon the poor.-一Im with you on that.A. By all means B. By any means C. By means o

18、f D. By no means18. We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7:30, but Jack failed to.A. break up B. set upC. turn up D. give up19. Children are likely to some bad habits when playing the piano if they dont have proper lessons.A. keep upB. catch upC. pick up D. give up20. The countrys chief exports are

19、coal, cars and cotton goods, cars the most important of these.A. have been B. areC. being D. arc being第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）Travelers to a new city are often encouraged to take a bus tour. The thinking is that they can later return to the places that attracted them

20、, but thats nonsense! What you see from the inside of a fast-moving bus is sanitized （清 洁的）and unreal, entirely removed from the real sights, sounds, and smells outside.The best way to experience any destination is by foot, without an itinerary, wandering where your spirit leads you. Even in the lar

21、gest cities, the savvy（资深的）traveler plunges into the very center of town and walks down the nearest street, experiencing the actual life of the people while looking into the grocery stores and courtyard. You eventually get to many of the same sites that are on the bus route-the museums, the monument

22、s, the city hallbut you will have witnessed so much more because you will have felt the contemporary life of the city youre visiting.“But what if I get lost?” people ask. No one ever gets permanently lost in a major city. Eventually, a trolley or bus passes with the words “Central Station on its fro

23、nt and you can easily return to the center of town. Besides, the most wonderful things can happen if you do get lost, such as stopping at a sidewalk cafe to sit and relax and then asking directions from the locals at the next table. Hopefully , your trip may be attractive by this encounter. Here are

24、 a few ways to make the most of your travels:Know before you go. Before you depart, spend time in a library or bookstore, learning about the history and culture of your destination so you will better understand the place youre visiting .Move around like a local. Use the local subways, trams and buse

25、s. Youll not only save money, youMI learn how people live there , and youll gain a realistic perspective of the city.Check the bulletin board. Bulletin boards list free lectures, concerts, workshops and social gatherings, giving you a chance to join or meet the areas most dynamic residents.Take a wa

26、lking tour. If you must book a guided tour, select the nonstandard , inexpensive kinds conducted on foot.So, the next time you feel lured by a sightseeing bus tour, save your money and instead, wander around on your own. I promise you a time youll remember fondly.1、What does the author think of a bu

27、s tour?A. It is reasonable. B. It is fast.C. You caift be exposed to the outside world. D. It is noisy.2、What does the underlined word in Para 2 mean?A. a guided book for travelers. B. a car.C. a bag. D. something to eat.3、Why is traveling by foot one of the best choices to experience the city?A. Be

28、cause you can buy anything you like.B. Because you can get to the same destination as the bus tour.C. Because you can experience the real life in person.D. Because you can go to museums and city halls where the bus doesnt get.4、How do you make the most of your travel? Which statement is not true?A.

29、Read some introduction of the place where you want to go.B. Join the local workshop and social gatherings.C. Join a tour without a guide.D. Use the public transportation as well as visit on foot.5、Whats the main idea of this passage?A. How to avoid getting lost.B. How to make the most of your travel

30、.C. Bus tour is not as good as we think.D. How to travel with a budge22. （8 分）The news of Harper Lees second novel broke the internet. Go Set a Watchman would be published in July. Lee became a recluse （隐土）after the publication of her first book, To Kill a Mockingbird, in 1960. Although the author h

31、as been out of the public eye for more than 50 years, the wave that followed the announcement showed her novels beloved place in the American literary works.In 1991, The Book of the Month Club and the library of Congress conducted a survey that made readers identify books that had made a difference

32、in their lives. Lees book followed only The Bible. Alongside the works of Shakespeare and Twain, To Kill a Mockingbird remains one of the most widely taught books nationwide, reaching an estimated 70% of American public schools. What makes it such a perfect read for young people?English class is a p

33、lace where young Americans come to know themselves. In the folds of dusty books, students can make contact with humanity beyond the superficial（肤浅的）conversations of the school hallways. Literature promises relief, a place to figure out ones problems and get to know oneself better.To Kill a Mockingbi

34、rd particularly distinguishes itself in this regard. It speaks in childs voice without treating its readership as children. People have called it an impossible9 achievement, a childrens book penned in the prose（散文）of a well-educated adultits unlikely that a child like Scout could exist in the real w

35、orld. But thats exactly what makes it such a charming read for young people. It alludes to （转弯抹角地说到）the consciousness of a well-educated adult going through difficult realities, but shows it through the light and playful voice of a curious little girl.1 In which year might Go Set a Watchman come out

36、?A. 2015B. 1960C. 1910 D. 19912、Which book leaves the deepest impression on American readers?A. Go Set a Watchman B. To Kill a MockingbirdC. The Bible D. Shakespeare works3、Which of the following statements is right about To Kill a Mockingbird?A. Its author may be a playful child.B. Its a story abou

37、t a well-educated adult.C. Young people can see themselves from it.D. Its impossible for children like Scout to exist.4、What is the best title for the text?A. The Great Writer: Harper Lee B. The Great Young People NovelC. Voices from Children D. Differences Harper Lee made23. （8 分）According to scien

38、tists research, the month in which babies are born could affect them in some ways. Babies born in spring get sick easily. Children born under Aquarius （Jan. 21st -Feb. 19th）may be less clever than those born in other seasons. They may also have shorter lives than those born in autumn. Scientists bel

39、ieve many of the differences can be explained by the mothers exposure to sunlight in pregnancy（怀孕）.Sunlight helps lead to the production of Vitamin（维生素）D in the body. The lack （缺乏）of vitamin D in the first months of life may have a bad effect on health.Vitamin D is called the sunshine vitamin. It ha

40、s a good effect on health. A study showed that people born from April to June had slightly shorter lives than those born in October, November or December. Similar studies in the USA showed that people born in autumn lived about 160 days longer than those born in spring.Professor Russell Foster said

41、the conclusions were surprising and interesting. He added, ,These are small effects but they are very, very clear. I am not giving voice to star signs and they are just for fun. But it is true that we are affected by our season of birth.M1、Babies born in get sick easily.A. summerB. springC. autumnD.

42、 winter 2、What does the underlined word exposure“ mean in Chinese?A.偏爱B.抗拒C.过敏D.暴露3、What can we know about vitamin D according to the passage?A. It comes from sunlight B. It doesnt help people live longerC. Sunlight prevents its1 production D. It has a good effect on health24. （8 分）When your child l

43、ies to you, it hurts. As parents, it makes us angry and we take it personally. We feel like we can never trust our child again. Why does lying cause such anger, pain and worry for parents?Parents are understandably very afraid of their children getting hurt and getting into trouble, but they have ve

44、ry little protection against these things as they send their kids out into the word. Kids learn from other kids and from external media, and this makes parents feel unsafe because they cant control the information and ideas that their children are exposed to.When your kid lies, you start to see him

45、as sneaky （卑鄙的）”, especially if he continues to lie to you. You feel that hes going behind your back. You begin to think that your kids are “bad”. Because, certainly, if lying is bad, liars are bad. Ifs just that simple. Parents need to make their kids responsible for lying. But the mistake parents

46、make is that they start to blame the kid for lying. Its considered immoral to lie. But when you look at your kid like hes a sneak, its a slippery slope （滑坡谬误）that starts with You lie and ends up at Youre a bad person”.Kids know lying is forbidden. But they dont see it as hurtful. So a kid will say,

47、“I know its wrong that I eat a sugar snack when Im not supposed to. But who does it hurt?” I know its wrong that I trade my dried fruit for a Twinkie. But it doesnt really hurt anybody. I can handle it. VVhafs the big deal?” Thats what the kid sees.So I think that parents have to assume that kids ar

48、e going to tell them lies, because theyre immature and they dont understand how hurtful these things are. Theyre all drawn to excitement, and theyll all have a tendency to distort（歪曲）the truth because theyre kids.1、Why do parents worry about their kids and feel unsafe?A. Nobody trusts their kids in the world because of lying.B. Lying always causes their kids to get hurt or get into trouble.C. Their kids are exposed to o