2023届浙江省舟山市白泉-高考压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0. 5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分） What happened to the young trees we planted last week?The trees well,

2、 but I didnt water them.A. might growB. would have grownC. neednt have grown D. would grow1. 一John, do you know why the suspect was set free?For lack of evidence.A. solid B. apparentC. ambiguous D. concrete2. A new bus service to Tianjin Airport started to operate two months ago.A. commonB. usualC.

3、regular D. ordinary3. He liked the lovely dog so much that he his book and played with it immediately.A. gave offB. set asideC. took over D. turned down4. Passion is passion and it doesnt matter its directed. Exactly, it can be coins or sports or politics.A. whyB. howC. whether D. where5. Fl friends

4、hips fade away if there isntgood balance between the give and the take.A. The;/ B. /;a C. The; a D. /;theThe Dragon Boat Festival the beginning of the hottest season of the year.A. is marking B. marks C. will mark D. markedThe debate here will be limited in two main respects, the time available.A. i

5、n view of B. in return forC. in addition to D. in comparison with6. Tom finally decided to and give himself up to the police, which allowed him to get away with only a smallfine.A. kill the fatted calfB. face the musicC. see the handwriting on the wall D. be a black sheep urgency that we need to mak

6、e the relative laws with the rapid growth of online shopping. Only in this way can we enjoy the pleasure and 9. （convenient） of online shopping without the concern of 10. （cheat）.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符

7、号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。As I am in high school now, I have classes from Monday to Friday, but I am busy with my study and have less time to play、My life in class is busy、On the one hand, I need to finish my homework, thi

8、s is the first thing I need to do、Just when I finish my homework will I go to play with my friends happy、 On the other hand, I will ask my friends to go out for the fun or I will just stay at my bedroom playing computer game、 I am so satisfied with me, because I study hard and play hard、 As a studen

9、t, I need to study At the same time, I also need enjoy my life、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的澳大利亚笔友Peter发邮件向你询问你校家校共育活动的开展情况。请回复邮件向他 作简要介绍，内容包括：1 .活动目的；.活动形式（如家长学校、开放周等）；2 .你最感兴趣的活动形式及理由。注意:L词数100左右；.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、C4、B5、D6、B7、B8、A9、B10、D11、A12、D13 B14、A15、A16、B1

10、7、C18、A19、D20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、B1、 B2、 AD23、 1、 B2、D3、B4、A24、 1、 D2、B3、A4、D25 THIS is an adapted excerpt（摘录）from Eman Mohammeds speech at TED （Technology, Entertainment and Design）, a non-profit conference, in 2014. She is one of the few female photo jour

11、nalists in the Gaza Strip（加沙地带）.When I was 19,1 started my career as the first female photojournalist in the Gaza Strip, Palestine. My work as a woman photographer was considered a serious insult（侮辱）to local traditions. The male-dominated profession made me feel unwelcome by all possible means. They

12、 made it clear that a woman must not do a mans job. Photo agencies in Gaza refused to train me.Three of my colleagues went as far as to drive me to an open air strike area where explosions were the only thing I could hear Dust was flying in the air, and the ground was shaking beneath me. I only real

13、ized we werent there to document the event when the three of them got back into the armored（装甲的）Jeep and drove away, waving and laughing. Leaving me behind in the open air strike zone.For a moment, I felt terrified, humiliated, and sorry for myself.I started paying closer attention to womens lives i

14、n Gaza. Because I am a woman, I could go where my colleagues were forbidden to go. Beyond the obvious pain and struggle, there were healthy amounts of laughter and accomplishments.In front of a police compound in Gaza City during the first war in Gaza, an Israeli air raid（袭击）destroyed the compound a

15、nd broke my nose. For a moment, all I saw was bright white. I thought I had either gone blind or I was in heaven. By the time I managed to open my eyes, I had documented this moment.Mohammed Khader is a Palestinian worker who spent two decades in Israel. As his retirement plan, he decided to build a

16、 four-floor house. By just the first field operation（军事行动）in his neighborhood, the house had been flattened. Nothing was left but the pigeons he raised and a bathtub. Mohammed put the bathtub on the top of the rubble（瓦砾）and started giving his kids a bobble bath every morning.My work is not meant to

17、hide the scars of war, but to show the full unseen stories of Gazans. As a Palestinian female photographer, the journey of struggle, survival and everyday life has inspired me to overcome the community taboo（禁忌）and see a difTerent side of war and its aftermath（灾祸）.I became a witness with a choice: t

18、o run away or stand still.5、The author couldnt work with her colleagues in the Gaza Strip because.A. she hadnt received the training offered by the photo agency therethe local traditions didnt allow a woman to do a mans jobB. her colleagues were going to take part in the battleshe was terrified of e

19、xplosions in the air strike area6、The author used Mohammed Khader as an example to.A. prove there was pain as well as laughter during the warshow how dangerous the surroundings were in GazaB. show that she could document common peoples lives at the warlet the reader know how the war influenced her l

20、ife7、From the story, it can be inferred that.A. the author wouldnt like to reveal the cruel side of warthe author eventually had to leave Gaza because of the community tabooB. the author decided to document more unseen scenes from the warI), the author was determined to run away from the explosions

21、in the encl8、The best title of, the passage is.A. An Insult To Local Traditions B. Run away or Stand StillC. Laughter During the War D. Do Womens Work第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、C3、A4、B5、D6、B7、A8、C9、D10、B11、B12、C13、A14、D15、B16、A17、D18、A19、B

22、20、C第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. who/thatis welcomed2. Compareddisadvantages3. reliablethe4. Ittruly5. conveniencebeing cheated第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）As 1 am in high school now, I have classes from Monday to Friday but I am busy with my study and have less solittletime t

23、o play. My life in class is busy. On the one hand, I afterneed to finish my homework, this is the first thing I need whichto do. Just when I finish my homework will I go to play Onlywith my friends happy . On the other hand. 1 will ask my happilyfriends to go out for fun or 1 will just stay at my be

24、droom playing computer game. I am so satisfied with gamesme , because I study hard and play hard. As a student myselfI need to study. At the same time, I also need A enjoy my to28、1证第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Peter,I am writing to tell you something about home-school education activities that are in proc

25、ess in our school.In order to build up a good relationship between teachers and parents to find out the solutions to the psychological and physical problems from students. Our school has started a parent school to help parents and teachers to understandstudents better. In the open week , parents wil

26、l attend every class with their children to help them to find out why they cant concentrate on their lessons.What I like best is having lunch with parents in the school. That is because parents and children can communicate with each other over the lunch time. By having lunch together; children are m

27、ore relaxed and willing to speak out psychological and physical problems .Parents will feed back childrens information to teachers, so teachers will take active measures to help them get out of the trouble.Looking forward to you reply.Yours,Li Hua10. His brother aims to be of his parents by the time

28、 he is twenty.A. innocent B. beneficial C. invisible D. independentIt came as a great to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.A. reliefB. senseC. relaxion I）, favor11. “It might have saved me a lot of money”, Mr. Chen sighed, timely from the stock market thisA. did I withdrawB

29、. should I withdrawC. have I withdrawn D. had I withdrawnis important in study is diligence rather than intelligence.A. WhichB. WhatC. VVhoD. When12. My uncle finally bought his dream house overlooks a beautiful park.A. which B. where C. who I）, whatDo you ready for the spring outing?No,I still have

30、 to buy some fruit.A. everything B anything C. something D. nothingI thought Father would be better, but it is, he is getting worse, which makes me more worried.A. before B. as C. because D. afterCould you give me a reminder at 9 tomorrow morning?Pm sorry,but I a meeting then.A. attend B. will atten

31、d C. will be attending D. am attendingIs this tea good cold as well?一 with ice, this tea is especially delicious.A. Served B. Serving C. Having served D. To be servedWater Knows Answers by a Japanese author,into 16 languages, has become a best- seller all over the world.A. having translatedB. to be

32、translatedC. being translated D. translated13. If you think that the illness might be serious, you should not going to the doctor.A. put offB. set aboutC. hold backD. give away第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 （6 分） Youve probably visited the Tiananmen Gatetowerthe landmark building

33、 of Beijing, but you may not have heard of Kuai Xiang. Along with him, the following remarkable architects all took the center stage at their times.Kuai Xiang(13991481)Tiananmen Gatetower is universally considered the brainchild of Kuai Xiang. By following in the footsteps of ancient homebuilders, h

34、e successfully presented the Emperor Judy with a grand wooden structure which has stood the test of time for almost 600 years. Visitors are also hooked on its delicate paintings.leob Ming Pei (1917-present)His motto is： Traditions should be sealed in glass boxes at museums. He is always struggling w

35、ith innovation. Although under grilling from French conservative critics, he still planted a glass pyramid into the courtyard of the Louvre. His other works include John F. Kennedy Library, Beijing Fragrant Hill Hotel and Suzhou Museum.Zaha Hadid(1950-2016)In 2004, she became the first woman to win

36、the Pritzker Architecture Prize, the Nobel Prize for architecture. She used tricks to maximize available space. Her fluid-style works pioneer the concept of micro-living. The curves(曲线)of Guangzhou Opera House perfectly match the rise and fall of its surrounding buildings, forming a unique view.Meng

37、 Fanchao (1959-present)Many people dismissed (he building of a mega bridge as a pipe dream, but Meng Fanchao turned this into reality by building Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge. This longest cross-sea bridge, when viewed afar, looks like a dynamic dragon braving the rolling waves of Lingding Sea.1、Wh

38、at can we infer about Kuai Xiang?A.He never follows traditions.B.He lacks financialsupport.C.He is a successful architect.D.He likes delicate hooks.2、Whats Ieoh Ming Peis attitude towards creation?A.Positive.B.Uncaring.C.Subjective.D.Disapproving.3、What do Zaha Hadid and Meng Fanchao have in common?

39、A. They emphasize the use of space.B. They set a remarkable record.C. They like following othersopinions.D. their works meet with a boycott(8 分)About aspirin:Aspirin is a commonly used drug which can be taken to relieve discomfort caused by numerous medical problems including headaches, toothache, i

40、nflammation and infections. It is also suitable to treat colds and flu-like symptoms, and to reduce a high temperature.Who can take aspirin?Adults and children over 16 years of age.Who should not take aspirin?Women who are pregnant, or plan to become pregnant. Aspirin may harm your unborn baby.Women

41、 who are breast-feeding. Aspirin can pass into your breast milk and may harm your baby.People who have any problems with the way the liver works or with the way the kidneys work.How to take aspirin:Take aspirin after meals, with a full glass of water or milk.The recommended dose （剂量）ranges from two

42、to three tablets at a time. Never take more than 4g 12 tablets） in any 24 -hour period.You must not take these tablets with any other medicine which contains any aspirin or painkilienHow to store aspirin:Keep all medicines out of the reach and sight of children.Store aspirin in a cool, dry place, aw

43、ay from direct heat and light.Do not put aspirin in the bathroom because the dampness there can cause it to lose its effectiveness.Throw away aspirin that smells strongly of vinegar.Possible side effects:Feeling sick, increased risk of bleeding, stomach pain, indigestion and heartburn are common. If

44、 these effects continue, contact your doctor.Ringing in the ears, difficulty breathing, dizziness, and mental confusion are rare. If these occur, stop taking the drug and contact your doctor for further advice.1、In which case will you take aspirin according to the text?A. Stomachache. B. Fever.C. Br

45、eathlessness. D. Nosebleed.2、How many times can you take aspirin at most in a day?A. 6.B. 5.C. 4.D. 3.3、What type of writing is this text?A. A hospital announcement.B. A medical report.C. A doctor suggestions list.D. Medical instructions.23.（8 分）What should we do if one of our classmates suddenly fa

46、lls ill or gets hurt? Here are some steps you should follow. But always remember to look for medical care after first aid （急救）if the wound is serious.Broken bones: Take away clothing from the wound. Use an ice pack. Dont move the hurt body part while waiting for the doctor to arrive.Animal bites: Wa

47、sh the bite area with soap and water. Pack the wound with a clean cloth if it is bleeding. If the bleeding has stopped, cover the area with a bandage and take the person to the hospital. Make sure you remember what kind of animal it is so the doctor can find the right way to treat him or her at once

48、.Fainting （昏厥）：Have him or her lie with feet lifted a little. Dont move the body if you think there might be wounds from the fall. Make sure he or she can breathe and let in fresh air. Clean the persons face with a cool cloth.Nosebleeds: Have the person sit up with his or her head tilted （倾斜）forward a little. Do not have the person tilt his or her head back because this may cause heavy breathing or coughing. Pinch （捏）the lower part of the nose for at least 10 minutes.In What should we do first when an an