2023届浙江省新高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.docx

《2023届浙江省新高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届浙江省新高考冲刺押题（最后一卷）英语试卷含解析.docx（12页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1 .全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色 字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2 .请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）We all Chinese people are called on to learn from Lei Feng,we think set a good example to all of us.A. whoseB.

2、whoC. that D. whom1. People believe that the China Dream is not very difHcult so long as the whole nation works hard for it.A. realizingB. to be realizedC. realized D. to realize2. Iris is always kind and to the suffering of others.No wonder she chooses to be a relief worker.A. allergic B. immuneC.

3、relevant D. sensitive3. 一Why are you in such a hurry, Bob?一Mother told me I be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A. must B. mightC. can D. may4. 40 grams of meat per day is people should consume in order to stay fit.A. thatB. whyC. howD. what5. The incident turned him into different person, ev

4、en if he did not realize it at beginning.A. a; a B. the; the C. the; a D. a; theJason will never forget about his 18th birthday, saw his being admitted to Harvard.A. when B. which C. that D. itWhat he liked to do was to take an idea and it by finding every possible consequence.A. squeezeB. wrestleC.

5、 switch D. shrink6. After looking at many new cars, I found which I would accept just as suitable.A. it B. this C. that D. one“Cell phone is a American usage, but British speakers always use “mobilefew curious 5 （look）. When we went out as a group, we American students 6. （treat） as the subject of m

6、any Chinese tourist photos. This has been a culture shock to me 72 （main） because Fm from a country seeing people of different races is quite common. No one told me the city I was to study in was much 9. （little） diverse than Pd been accustomed to.While 10. took me some time to get used to the atten

7、tion, Pve learned from it It has put me on my best behavior, as I am an ambitious girl who dreams big.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处错误， 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一

8、词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Smartphone apps certainly make our life easier And now, it looks like they could even do our homework for us Recent years have seen the release of a various of study aid apps aimed at student、 Most of these apps allow users to take a photo of our schoolwork and the correct

9、 answers will just appear on their smartphonesConvenient they are, these apps present problems with both parents and teachersn Most students just copy the answers from the app9 while only a few use the app to study Better still, some students even use the study aid apps as social networks Therefore,

10、 this isnt to say that study aid apps should be completely ban、 Parents and teachers should give necessary guidance to help students to take the advantage of the study aid apps strengths and avoiding their weaknesses 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，得知现在正在招募亚运会志愿者，你有意应聘。请按下列要点给报社写一封自荐信。内 容包括：1 .表示感兴趣；.说明优势

11、（英语水平、合作精神、相关经历）；2 .希望得到回复。注意：1 .词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、D3、D4、A5、D6、D7、B8、B9、D10、B11、C12、A13、D14、D15、C16、D17、C18、A19、C20、D第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D2、A3、C4、B1、 A2、D3、C4、A1、 B2、A3、A25 exploring the Rolling Stones souvenirs inclu

12、ding gold discs, guitars and photos of the band.,- .B 选项.Sticky Fingers.第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 DB2、 CA3、 DB4、 AD5、 CA6、 AC7、 BD8、 BC9、 BD10、 AC第二节（每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. realityto discover2. thebeing3. looksw

13、ere treated4. mainlywhere5. lessit第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Smartphone apps certainly make our life easier. And now, it looks like they could even do our homework for us. Recent years have seen the release of a various of studv varietvaid apps aimed at student Most of these apps allow users to take a

14、 photo of our studentstheirschoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on their smartphones. Convenient八 they are, these apps present problems with both parents and teachers. Most students as thoughtojust copy the answers from the app, while only a few use the app to study. Better still.Wors

15、e some students even use the study aid 而ps as social networks. Therefoy this isn t toHoweversay that study aid apps should be completely ban Parents and teachers should give bannednec0aly guidance to help students to take the advantage of the study aid apps 删掉thestrengths and avoiding their weakness

16、es.八八avoid28、第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Sir/Madam,Knowing you are in need of volunteers for the coming Asian Games, Im writing to apply for it.I have a good command of English, which will surely be of great help in communicating with foreigners. I also enjoy cooperating with others and am easy to get alo

17、ng with. More importantly, I once worked as a volunteer for theInternational X-sports Games, making me quite qualified for the job.Pd be grateful if my application could be taken into consideration. Please reply at your earliest convenience.Yours faithfullyLi Huaphone”.A. normal B. common C. formal

18、D. usualHot the night air was,we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.A. although B. while C. as D. howeverChinas Change 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday,a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moons far side.A. markingB. to markC. having mar

19、ked D. marked6. Linda hasnt shown up yet.Its strange. SheA. could B. might C. must have D. should have7. To make a breakthrough in his scientific research, the scientist has been making a（n）amount of effort.A. modest B. miserableC. optional D. tremendous15 . It is clearly stated that these regulatio

20、ns everyone in the community, without exception.A. appeal toB. adapt toC. apply to D. attach to16. The Oxford English Dictionary is necessary for learning English, so youd better buy.A. this B. that C. it D. oneThey had just taken their seats, thenA. the chairman came B. the chairman comes C. came t

21、he chairmanD. comes the chairmanAlthough it in the desert most of the year, people still live there.A. doesnt rain B. didnt rain C. hasnt rained D. hadn9t rainedYou should first explore your talents and get to know yourself so as to make a list of you think your realinterests lie.A. that B. whatC. w

22、here D. how19. The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they20 years ago.A. had had B. had C. were having D. were to have第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分） Self-driving cars are so popular that the University of Mich

23、igan has even established a town called Mcity to allow car manufacturers to safely test their autonomous cars.While Mcity can be used to simulate （模拟）many real-life road conditions9 it cant help test gestures drivers use to communicate their intention （意图）to other drivers, pedestrians or cyclists. T

24、o find a solution, US car manufacturerFord, with researchers from Virginia Tech, at the beginning considered using text as a way to communicate the cars intention9 but decided it would probably not work universally. The option of using symbols was also rejected, because research shows that a majorit

25、y of people do not have a good understanding of what they mean.Finally, the researchers settled on light signals. A white light warned that there were no humans in the car. A slow blinking one indicated that the car was coming to a stop, while a rapidly flashing light cautioned passersby that the ca

26、r was about to speed up.Then came the big challenge-testing the signals on real roads. nWe needed to try out this new lighting to communicate the intention of the vehicle, but if youve got a driver behind the seat, you still have natural communication between humans/ said Andy Shaudt, who led the re

27、search team. nSo we needed to make it look like a driverless car/The team designed a car seat costume （戏装）that the driver would wear to cover his or her face and upper body. Of course, the drivers could see very clearly. The researchers then equipped the car with cameras to capture human reactions t

28、o a light bar, which flashed one of the three signals when appropriate. Six drivers, all keeping their hands low on the wheel so as not to be noticed, took turns to test driving the car through the busy streets.The overall reaction to the flashing lights was very encouraging. Who knew costumes could

29、 be useful for more than Halloween?1、What did the team first consider using as a way to communicate the cars intention?A.Light.B.Language.C.Symbols.D.Sound.2、The underlined word they in the second paragraph refers to.A.symbolsB.driversC.researchersD.flashes3、What does a rapidly flashing light mean?A

30、. The car was coming to a stop.B. There was no driver in the car.C. The car was about to speed up.D. The car was about to slow down.4、The car seat costume was intended to.A. amuse the driverB. attract the pedestriansC warn the cyclistsD. confuse the people22. （8 分） Can you trust your very first chil

31、dhood memories? Maybe not, a new study suggests.Past researches show that peoples earliest memories typically form around 3 to 3. 5 years of age. But in a recent survey of more than 6,600 people, British scientists have found that 39 percent of participants claimed to have memories from age 2 or you

32、nger. These first memories are likely false, the researchers said. This was particularly the case for middle -aged and older adults.For the study, researchers asked participants to describe their first memory and the age at which it occurred. Participants were told they had to be sure the memory was

33、 the one that had happened. For example, it shouldnt be based on a photograph, a family story or any source other than direct experiences. Then the researchers examined the content, language and descriptive details of these earliest memories and worked out the likely reasons why people would claim t

34、o have memories from an age when memories cannot form.As many of these memories dated before the age of 2, this suggests they were not based on actual facts, but facts or knowledge about their babyhood or childhood from photographs or family stories. Often these false memories are fired by a part of

35、 an early experience, such as family relationships or feeling sad, the researchers explained.HWe suggest that what a rememberer has in mind when recalling fictional early memories is a mental representation consisting of remembered pieces of early experiences and some facts or knowledge about their

36、own babyhood or childhood, n study author Shania Kantar said in a journal news release, n Additionally, further details may be unconsciously inferred or added* Such memory-like mental representations comeover time, to be collectively experienced when they come to mind, so for the individual, they qu

37、ite simply are memories, which particularly point to babyhood.nHImportantly, the person remembering them doesnt know this is fictional/1 study co-author Martin Conway said “In fact, when people are told that their memories are false they often dont believe it. n In What can we learn from a recent st

38、udy?A. Memories form after theage of 3.B.Participants are good attelling storiesC.Adults are likely to formfalsememories D.Earliest memories may play a trickon us2、Which source did the researchers require for the earliest memories?AA direct experience.BA family story.C.A family photo.D.A sad feeling

39、.3、What are these fictional early memories according to Kantar?A. They are repeated mental representations.B. They are a collection of early experiences.C They are a combination of both facts and fictions.They are further details of remembered experiences.4、Which part of a newspaper is this text pro

40、bably taken from?A. Society.B. Psychology. C. Technology. D. Health.23. （8 分）Energy independence. It has a nice ring to it. Doesnt it? If you think so, youre not alone, because energy independence has been the dream of American president for decades, and never more so than in the past few years, whe

41、n the most recent oil price shock has been partly responsible for kicking off the great recession（经济衰退）.“Energy independence and its rhetorical （修辞的）companion “energy security” are, however, slippery concepts that are rarely though through. What is it we want independence from, exactly?Most people w

42、ould probably say that they want to be independent from imported oil. But there are reasons that we buy all that old from elsewhere.The first reason is that we need it to keep our economy running. Yes, there is a trickle （涓涓细流）of biofuel （生物燃料）available, and more may become available, but most biofu

43、els cause economic waste and environmental destruction.Second, Americans have basically decided that they dont really want to produce all their own oil. They value the environmental quality they preserve over their oil imports from abroad. Vast areas of the United States are off-limits to oil explor

44、ation and production in the name of environmental protection. To what extent are Americans really willing to endure the environmental impacts of domestic energy production in order to cut back imports?Third, there are benefits to trade. It allows for economic efficiency, and when we buy things from

45、places that have lower production costs than we do, we benefit. And although you dont read about this much, the United States is also a large exporter of oil products, selling about 2 million barrels of petroleum products per day to about 90 countries.There is no question that the United States impo

46、rts a great deal of energy and, in fact, relies on that steady flow to maintain its economy. When that flow is interrupted, we feel the pain in short supplies and higher prices, At the same time, we derive massive economic benefits when we buy the most affordable energy on the world market and when

47、we engage in energy trade around the world.1、What does the author say about energy independence for America?A. It sounds very attractive.C. It will bring oil prices down.B. It ensures national security.D. It has long been everyones dream.2、What does the author think of biofuels?A. They keep Americas

48、 economy running healthily.B. They prove to be a good alternative to petroleum.C. They do not provide a sustainable energy supply.D. They cause serious damage to the environment.3、Why does America rely heavily on oil imports?A. It wants to expand its storage of crude oiLIts own oil reserves are quickly running out.B. It wants to keep its own environment undamaged.C. Its own oil production falls short of demand.4、What is the authors purpose in writing the passage?A. To justify Americans dependence on oil imports.B.