2023届浙江省温州市温州高三最后一卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）to manage time wisely, and you can make the most out of each day.A. Lear

2、ning B. To learnC Learned D. Learn1. The boy the first prize, but he was so careless as to make a foolish mistake.A. must have gainedB. need have gainedC. could have gained D. shall have gained2. With the nuclear crisis worsening in Iran, the worlds attention is fixed again on is called the Middle E

3、ast.A. which B. what C. that D. itIf the new security system into effect, such accidents would never have happened.A. would be put B. were put C. should be put D. had been putEvery school into the competition will have a chance to win $2,000 of computing equipmentA. priceB. worth C. value D. costJes

4、s was sad and her friend helped her the first awful weeks after her husband Bill died.A. break throughB. break downC. get through D. get rid of3. Decades ago, scientists believed that how the brain develops when you are a kid determines your brainstructure for the rest of your life.A. sooner or late

5、rB. more or less C. to and from D. up and downMichelle Obama wears clothes that anyone can buy in a mall and she may have a larger effect on consumersthan ordinary models.A. furthermore B. otherwise C. nevertheless D. thereforeThe case shocked the public,a hot debate over human nature on the Interne

6、t.A. causes B. caused C. causing D. to causeThe free gift doesnt look good.一, madam, but if you want good quality, you have to pay for it.A. No doubtB. No offenceC No problem D. No way11. Speaking a foreign language allows you to time in a negotiation, for you can act like you have notobvious one is

7、 money; eating out once or twice a week may be affordable but doing this most days adds up. There could be an even 6. （high） cost on your health. Researchers have found that there is 7. direct link between the increase in food eaten outside the home and the rise in 8 （weigh） problems.If you are not

8、going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mums home9. dinner, get a few cooking tips from her. Cooking food can be fun. You might also begin to notice the 10. （effect） not only on your health but in your pocket.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28. （10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改

9、作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。When I was six years old, I was a innocent and lovely girR One day, my father asked me, “How can fish only live in water?”

10、 I thought about it with cautions and then replied, wThaf s because there is some cats on the bank、” My father said, “Although your answer sounds a little ridiculous, but I think you are smart、” I was happy to hear them then、 Maybe it seemed an amused answer then、 But now, I think it is benefit to m

11、e、 And now I am smart、 I dare said I could have a happy childhood just owing my parents9 love for me、 第二节书面表达（满分25分） 29. （25分）你的英语老师让同学们就发展克隆技术展开了讨论，同学们纷纷发表了自己的看法。请你根据下面的表 格写一篇110个词左右的短文做一总结，并发表自己的看法。话题Cloning观点及支持率65% for35% against你的观点理由1.克隆技术能够促进科学的 发展；1.克隆技术对人类很有益， 它可以帮助治愈很多疾病， 挽救很多人的生命1.目前，克隆技术

12、还存在很 多问题，滥用这项技术会给 人类带来难以想象的后果；1.如果有科学家利用克隆技 术来克隆人的话，将会导致 很多问题的出现，如人口猛 增等注意：开头已给出，不计入总词数。Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、C3、B4、D5、B6、C7、B8、D9、C10、A11、C12、B13、B14、B15、A16、C17、C18、B19、A20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文

13、，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、D4、B22、 1、 C2、D3、B4、A23、 1、 B2、C3、C4、B24、 1、 B2、A3、C4、A25、 1、 D2、C3、C4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 A2、B 3、C4、A5、D6、C7、A8、B9、A10、D11、C12 D13、A14、B15、D16、B17、C18、D19、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1

14、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. to cookwho/that2. itvisiting3. has becomehigher4. aweight5. foreffects第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）When I was six years old? I was a innocent and lovely girl. One day, my father asked me, How cananWhyfish only live in water?” I thought about it with cautions and then replied That

15、s because there is somecautionarecats on the bank/ My father said? Although your answer sounds a little ridiculous, but I think you are 去掉butsmart. I was happy to hear them then. Maybe it seemed an amused answer then. But now, I think it is that itamusingbene-t to me. And now I am smart. I dare said

16、 I could have a happy childhood just owing A my parentsbeneficialsayto28 love for me.第二节书面表达（满分25分）Today we had a class discussion about whether cloning should be developed. Opinions varied.About 65% of the students argue that cloning should be encouraged because it is part of the general developmen

17、t and progress of science, which has brought us many benefits. We have good reasons to think cloning can help cure many diseases and save lives.However, 35% of the students hold that cloning still has too many unsolved problems associated with it, and the misuse of it could have unimaginable consequ

18、ences. Furthermore, the cloning of humans could lead to social problems, such as population explosion.In my opinion, since cloning is such a new technology, we must be careful to make appropriate use of it. It could bring us a lot of benefits as long as we can avoid the possibility of causing harm.u

19、nderstood to come up with your answer.A. save B. afford C. buy D. spend一 Could you turn the TV down a little bit?. Is it disturbing you?A. Take it easy. B. Pm sorry. C. Not a bit D. It dependsA survey of the opinions of experts that three hours of outdoor exercise a week good for oneshealth.A. show;

20、 areB. shows; isC. show; is D. shows; are12. I feel I am as well-behaved and as careful as my deskmate, but I always fall behind?A how aboutB. how comeC. what if D. what for13. Some tourists9 visiting Tian anmen Square during the holiday left a of litter everywhere they wentA. trailB. dotC. chain D.

21、 trackThere is a wide of reference books to be found, so you look for some material needed, you can turn to me.A. kind; the last timeB. sort; every timeC. variety; next time D. type; the moment14. We have hurried all the way to the airportthe flight was called off because of the foggy weather.A. mus

22、tn,t B. couldnt C. neednt D. wouldntThis kind of glasses made by experienced craftsmen comfortably.A. is wornB. wearsC. wearingD. are wornIm afraid that I cant attend Toms wedding party next weekend.A. to be heldB. being heldC held D. is to be held15. I about w hat youve said and Fve decided to take

23、 your advice.A. thoughtB. have been thinkingC. was thinking D. had thought第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。16. （6 分）In the mid-2000s, Waze Mobile co-founder Ehud Shabtai received a cutting-edge （尖端的）gift from girlfriend: a GPS. The expensive gift was supposed to be helpful. But straig

24、ht out of the box, it was already out of date.Shabtai, a coding enthusiast, had an immediate reaction to reinvent. Shabtai,s solution? To build an app. With 80 million monthly active users globally and nearly 400,000 superusers who function much like Wikipedia volunteer editors （editing maps rather

25、than words）, Waze Mobile caught the eye of Google as a revolutionary approach to navigation （导航）.Acquired by Google in 2013, Wazes value mainly lies in its high rate of user involvement Unlike traditional navigation apps that simply show directions, Waze asks its users to report accidents and other

26、road conditions in real time, so other users can avoid the traffic by using an alternative route.The goal behind Wazes approach is an ambitious one: not just avoid traffic, but end it altogether. Waze is finding new ways to put its loyal and active user base to use to make that vision a reality, inc

27、luding a plan to make carpooling （拼车）cool.To be sure, traffic jams are troubling people all over the world. Waze has been quietly ahead of the game for some time. In 2013, when Waze was just a small digital-mapping business with limited resources it had something Google Maps and other competitors di

28、dnt: richer GPS guidance thanks to its stream of live traffic reports from users.These users were the basis of Shabtai,s plan to solve for his GPS devices silent” hardware: he grounded the app in software that could be perpetually updated by users, anywhere and anytime.Waze Carpool is going straight

29、 to the heart of traffic jams, trying to get more drivers off the road and into carpools. The app has already connected tens of thousands of rideseekers with drivers willing to ferry them along a shared route, and that trend could be the answer to a traffic-free future.l What did Shabtai do when he

30、found his girlfriend gift out of date?A. He improved it.B. He took it apart.C. He put it away.D. He used it anyway.2、What sets Waze Mobile apart from traditional navigation apps?A. It has the most users. B. It can indicate directions.C. It reports road conditions in real time. D. Most users help edi

31、t its words.3、What does the underlined word “perpetually” in paragraph 6 probably mean?A. Difficultly. B. Carefully.C. Greatly. D. Constantly.4、What is mainly talked about in the text?A The rise of carpooling. B. An advanced navigation app.C. The development of Google. D. Traffic problems in the wor

32、ld.17. （8 分）SAN FRANCISCO（AP）-Samsung says new Galaxy Note 7 smartphones will be available in U.S. stones starting Wednesday to replace about 1 million devices that are being recalled because their batteries can catch fire.The South Korean company has been scrambling to fix problems caused by faulty

33、 batteries in the latest version of its top of the line smartphone which first went on sale last month.When it first offered on Sept. 2 to replace the affected Note 7 phones Samsung said it would swap them for models of its other phones such as the Galaxy S7 until supplies of replacement Note 7 devi

34、ces became available.Samsung followed up last week by announcing that U.S. consumers who had purchased one of the recalled phones could choose between a replacement or a refund fro the device which sells for about $850. That offer was jointly announced with offlcials at the U.S. Consumer Product Saf

35、ety Commission after Samsung was criticized for not coordinating more closely with the commission.Safety officials have urged Note 7 owners to turn off their phones and return them immediately. They cited reports of Note 7 batteries overheating in the United States including 26 instances where indiv

36、iduals were burned and 55 that caused property damage.The problem doesnt affect all Note 7 phones because Samsung uses batteries from different suppliers. But the company has said about 2.5 million devices may be affected worldwide including 1 million sold in the United States.Samsung also said its

37、pushing out two software updates through wireless carriers. One will show a green battery icon to confirm that a Note 7 device is a new one that doesnt have the battery problem. The other will display a short notice to owners of older phones covered by the recall telling them to turn off their devic

38、e and take it in for a replacement.About a quarter of affected phones had been exchanged in the United States by Tuesday According to a spokeswoman for Samsungs U.S. subsidiary. She was unable to say how many Note 7 buyers sought refunds but said “the vast majority” received a different Samsung phon

39、e as a replacement.1 Whats wrong with the affected Note 7 phones?A. The price of them is too high.B. Their batteries can catch fire.C. They are similar to iphone 7.D. They have problems with their earphones.2、 What can a U.S. consumer who had purchased one of the recalled phones do according to Sams

40、ungs announcement?A. To sell his/her recalled phone to others for about $850.B. To choose a replacement and a refund for his/her recalled phone.C. To use the recalled phone to replace a Galaxy S7 first and then one of the new Note 7 devices for free.D. To return the recalled phone and get a replacem

41、ent or a refund (about $850) for the device.3、How many affected phones had been exchanged in the United States by Tuesday?A. About 0.625 million.B. About 0.25 million.C. About 0.875 million.D. About 1 million.4、What can we learn from the passage?A. At least 81 cases of Note 7 batteries overheating w

42、ere reported in the United States.B. The Note 7 phones sold in China are safe.C. The Note 7 phones used batteries from different suppliers never have the same problems.D. The Galaxy S7 devices are the safest.23. （8 分）Women in East Asia are putting tiny pegs into their nostrils so their nose could lo

43、ok more European. The beauty trend apparently started from South Korea about two years ago and has spread to Japan, Chinese mainland and Taiwan, where women with a pointier European nose are considered more attractive.The beauty trend, however, has sparked serious health concerns. In a recent case f

44、rom China, a woman reportedly swallowed a peg by accident and the small item was later found in her stomach.The non-surgical nose-lifting trend apparently involves a set of tools which are popular on shopping websites in East and South-east Asia. A typical set consists of two small curved pegs, meas

45、uring two to three centimetres long, as well as one adjusting hook.The most popular brand seems to come from South Korea, but various other copycat products have cropped up and sell for as little as 1 pound. According to the instructions online, users should first insert the two pegs into their nost

46、rils respectively. The pegs are said to be made with silicone. Then they should use the hook to adjust the pegs so they stand in a 45-degree angle inside the nose. One seller on Chinas popular shopping site, Taobao, claimed that because the product was invisible, it could be a womans secret weapon i

47、n getting a beautiful nose without surgery.An advertisement posted by the seller said the product, said to be uanti-bacteria could change the shape of a nose in less than 10 seconds and is safe to use. However, potential customers are advised not to wear them for more than eight hours.Although the n

48、asal pegs are popular among beauty-conscious females, they have also brought health issues to the customers. Last November, a 25-year-oId woman in Taipei nearly lost her nose after a peg poked through her nasal membrane and caused a bacterial infection, according to Apple Daily.1、Why do women put tiny pegs into their nose?A. To be a European. B. To look more appealing.C. To follow the trend. D. To be smarter.2、According to the seller on Taobao, what advantage does the peg have?A. It is made