北京市海淀区2020-2021学年九年级下学期期中（中考一模）英语试卷含详解.docx

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1、海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习2021.04考生须知:1.本试卷共8页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考证号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（14 分）一、单项填空。（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项OMost people think that doing exercise can keepMos

2、t people think that doing exercise can keepfit.A. theyC. theirD. theirs2. What do you plan to do fbr your mother2. What do you plan to do fbr your motherMothers Day?A. inB. atC. onD. to3. We must finish the work by Friday,3. We must finish the work by Friday,we will miss the chance.A. andB. butC. or

3、D. so4. Excuse me,4. Excuse me,I have the seat by the window?Sorry. It has been taken.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. maydo you help with clean-up at school?Twice a month.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How oftenthan before.6. The film Hi, Mom makes us understand our parentsA. wellB. betterC. bestD. t

4、he best7. My fatherCCTV news when I arrived home yesterday.Mouse Subure, a young man from Atuleer said. We used to live in adobe （土坯）houses and have never seen such nice apartments.The village is at the top of a 1,400-meter cliff. Villagers used an 800-meter rattan （ IB ） ladders with no railings （栏

5、杆）to reach the nearest market several kilometers away once a week to sell peppers and walnuts, and to buy necessities. The ladders were their only way to the outside world. The villagers were very poor, with an income of about 3,000 yuan per year.Three years ago, the village caught the attention of

6、the government. Soon the government spent one million yuan on a steel ladder with a handrail that has cut travel time to the nearest town from three hours to one. Now, a total of 84 familiesmost of the villagerswill settle in their new apartments 75 km away. The members of two families were so excit

7、ed about their new homes that they moved on Monday, one day ahead of schedule.In 2016, a newspaper published some photos showing students climbing rattan ladders, so more and more tourists went to see the rattan ladders. And some even tried to climb them.After the 84 families move, Atuleer will see

8、new tourism development. A cable car will be used to transport tourists to the village and nearby canyons （d陕谷）will be developed. Some 30 better-off families will remain in the village and work in the tourist industry, running rural inns, showing tourists around and carrying bags to make money.Shaki

9、ng off poverty is not the finish line, but the starting point of a new life.34. Who has bought new furniture for each new home?35. What kind of houses did the villagers live in before moving?36. How much did the government spend on the steel ladder?37. Why did more and more tourists go to see the ra

10、ttan ladders on the cliff?38. What do you think of the villagers, shaking off poverty?书面表达（共10分）五、文段表达。（10分）从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50词的文段写作。文中 已给出内容不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。：3乞假如你是李华，你所在的学校俱乐部将举行一场交流分享会，主题为“做手机的主人(To Be theMaster of Your Smart Phone) o请你用英文给交换生Peter写一封邮件，邀请他参加，告知他具体时间，并

11、建 议他做一些必要准备。提示词语：discuss, make wise use of, share 提示问题： When are you going to hold the sharing meeting? What do you advise Peter to do?Dear Peter,Im writing to invite you to a coming sharing meeting at my school club.Yours sincerely,Li Hua4。.“艰难方显勇毅，磨砺始得玉成。”“每个人都了不起！”某英文网站正在开展以“我为自己骄傲”为题的征文活动。假如你是李华

12、，请用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈 谈你做过的一件引以为傲的事情。提示词语： face challenges, decision, successful提示问题： What did you do to make you feel proud of yourself? What have you learned from this experience?Everyone has done something that he is proud of.海淀区九年级第二学期期中练习英语2021.04考生须知:1 .本试卷共8页，满分60分，考试时间90分钟。2 .在试卷和答题卡上准确填写学校名称、姓名和准考

13、证号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。知识运用（14 分）一、单项填空。（共6分，每小题0.5分）从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项OMost people think that doing exercise can keep fit.A. theyC. theirD. theirsB【分析】【详解】句意：大多数人认为做锻炼能让他们保持健康。考查代词。加叼他们，是主格形式；物做他

14、们，是宾格形式；加，/他们的，是形容词性物主代词Kheid 他们的（东西），是名词性物主代词。作为动词keep的宾语，用宾格形式，故选B。2. What do you plan to do fbr your mother Mothers Day?A. inB. atC. onD. toC【分析】【详解】句意：你打算在母亲节为你的母亲做些什么？考查介词。in+年/月，表示在某年或某月；at+钟点，表示在几点钟；on+具体日期，表示在具体某一天，on+ 节日，表示在某个节日；to向。根据“Mothers day”可知，在母亲节，用介词on,故选C。3. We must finish the wor

15、k by Friday we will miss the chance.A. and B. but C. or D. soC【分析】【详解】句意：我们必须在星期五之前完成这个工作，否则我们将错过这个机会。考查连词。6md而且；尻（七但是；否则；s。所以。结合句意，如果我们不在星期五之前完成这项工作,我们将错过这个机会，因此用连词。匕故选4. 一Excuse me,I have the seat by the window?一 Sorry. It has been taken.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. mayP【分析】【详解】句意：一一打扰了，我可以坐靠窗户的位子吗？

16、一一对不起。它已经被占了。考查情态动词。must必须；should应该；need需要；kvyay可以。根据uExcuse 可知，此处表示 请求允许，用May “我可以吗？ ”故选Dodo you help with clean-up at school?一 Twice a month.A. How manyB. How muchC. How longD. How oftenP【详解】句意：一一你多久在学校帮忙打扫一次卫生？ 一一一个月两次。考查特殊疑问句。人。wiA/umg多少，对可数名词的数量提问多少钱，对价格提问；how/ong 多长时间，对时间段提问；kow oft。人多久一次，对频率提

17、问。根据Twice a憾。八可知，此处对频 率提问，故选D。5. The film Hi, Mom makes us understand our parents than before.A. wellB. betterC. bestP. the best【分析】【详解】句意：电影你好，李焕英让我们比以前更理解我们的父母。考查副词。wc好地；better更好地；best最好地；the best最好地。根据th”八可知，此处用比较级 better,故选 13。6. My father CCTV news when I arrived home yesterday.A. was watchingB

18、. is watchingC. watchedD. watchesA【详解】句意：昨天我到家的时候，我爸爸正在看中央电视台的新闻。考查时态辨析。根据when arrivedgcstc/dng”可知此处是wke八引导的时间状语从句，表示某事发生的时候另一件事正在进行，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时，其结构为was/we% doing。 故选A。7. Hi, Mary. Did you have fun last night?一 Well, yes and no. The weather was terrible but we the concert.A. enjoyB enjoyedC. w

19、ill enjoyD. are enjoyingB【详解】句意：一一嗨，玛丽。你昨晚玩得开心吗？ 一一嗯，是的，也不是。天气很糟糕，但我们很喜欢 五工公0 ZT2a o考查时态。由“st八七比;“可知，此处描述的是过去的事情，应用一般过去时，动词应用过去式，故选& q.Tom, where is your little sister?一 She in the backyard now.A. is playingB. will playC- playedD. playsA【分析】【详解】句意： 汤姆，你的小妹妹在哪里?她现在正在后院玩。考查时态。根据问句“where is your little

20、 sister”及后面的now可知，此处强调动作正在进行，应该用现在进行时，构成为am/is/are doing,此处主语是第三人称单数，所以用is playing。故选A。工。.Beijing several thousand volunteers to Hetian, Xinjiang since 1997.A. sendB. sentC. will sendD. has sentP【详解】句意：自工夕夕7年以来，北京已经向新疆和田派遣了数千名志愿者。考查时态。由sMcetq”“可知，句子应用现在完成时，结构是米加过去分词 故选D。2LA new garden in our neighbo

21、rhood next year.A. buildsB. is builtC. will be builtP. will buildC【详解】句意：明年我们社区将建一个新花园。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据八ext可知，句子用一般将来时，主语new即以与谓语动词*W以,，之间是被动关系，故使用一般将来时被动语态，结构为w/be done,故选C。12. 一 Could you please tell me every day?一 Usually in the evening.A. when you do some readingB. when you did some readingC. whe

22、n do you do some readingP. when did you do some readingA【分析】【详解】句意：一一你能告诉我你每天什么时候阅读吗？ 一一经常在晚上。考查宾语从句。根据cuergdag和可知，此处用一般现在时，排除BD;作为动词区的宾语从句， 用陈述语序，排除C。故选A。二、完形填空。（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择 最佳选项。The Ruler Was Broken in TwoIt was the art class and the teacher had placed Henry

23、beside me. Suddenly he jogged my elbowand made me blot （把墨水溅至U） my painting, a two-week work for my little sick sister. With great anger, I saidsomething 工马 to him. I didnt do it purposely,“ he calmly replied, which工4me a lot.I paid him back by pushing him to mess his work. You did that on purpose!”

24、 Henry shouted and even raised hishand. The teacher saw it, which made Henry stop and 工5 his hand back quickly. shall wait for you outside! he said angrily. At that moment, T felt uneasy and （6 what I had done to him. Henry couldnt have meant to do it. In fact, he was always so nice and I remembered

25、 him being ready to help me whenever I had difficulties. What should I do?My fathers words rang in my ears, “If you do something wrong to someone, you should beg his pardon. But I was just ashamed to apologize. I tried to find 1 7, but the words “excuse me stuck in my throat.He looked at me doubtful

26、ly, more sad than angry. We shall meet again!?, he said. I agreed, trying to show him T was not afraid. I told myself I would just defend （防卫），not fight.After school, while walking back home alone, I discovered Henry:LAme. I stopped, waiting for him, aruler in hand.He stepped forward. I raised my ru

27、ler.“No, David J with a kind smile, he waved my ruler aside. Lets be friends as before. I stood still in amazement. “Well have no more quarrels, will we?”“Sure, never again!” I said in 工 q , holding Henrys hands tightly with a quick nod of my head.Looking at the ruler in my hand, I broke it in two.

28、I shouldnt have raised it at Henry who was more upright （正 直）than I!The broken ruler will forever be a 2T for me not to misunderstand a friend.13. A. rudefunnyC. strangeP, excitingA. comfortedB punishedC. supportedD. displeased工$ A, drawB. sendC. dropD. show16. A. changedB. forgotC. regrettedD prove

29、d27. A. truth18. A. watching工q. A. sadness2。A. prize13. A 24. D13. interestB. followingpeace13. present25. A 16, CC- hopeC- warningC. excitementC. reminderX7. P 18, BD. courageD. hittingD. doubtD. choice工q. C 2。C本文讲述了我误解了好朋友亨利，对他说了粗鲁的话。后来我后悔那样做，想要跟他道歉。我在放学后手 里拿着一把尺子，想要惩罚自己。亨利把我的尺子挥到一边。我们商量以后不再吵架。13题

30、详解】句意：我非常生气地对他说了一些粗鲁的话。粗鲁的；八八g有趣的；stryrnge奇怪的；cxc说八g令人兴奋的。根据“ Withgircat anger”可知,我非常生气，因此说了一些粗鲁的话，故选A。14题详解】 句意：“我不是故意这么做的，”他平静地回答，这使我很不高兴。comforted 安慰；pbinishcel 惩罚；supported 支持；displeased 使生气。根据 With great。八ger” 可知，我非常生气，故选D。【15题详解】句意：老师看到了，亨利停了下来，迅速把手缩回去。dnaw拉；schd发送；dirop掉下来；show展示。根据“which wac

31、Le Heiry stop ”可知，亨利停下 来，因此把手缩回去，故选A。16题详解】句意：在那一刻，我感到不安，后悔我对他所做的。changed改变；foirgot忘记；r&girett&d后悔；proved证明。根据“( felt uneasy v可知，我感到不安,因此为自己对他做的事，感到后悔，故选【17题详解】句意：我试图鼓起勇气，但“请原谅”这句话却卡在我的喉咙里。truth 真相，,八笈七亢兴趣；hopc 希望勇气。根据 But I was just ashamed to apologize.可知，我不好意思道歉，因此要鼓起勇气去道歉，故选D。【18题详解】句意：放学后，在独自回家

32、的路上，我发现亨利跟着我。watclig 观看；following 跟随；w4mi八g 警告；hitting 击中。根据后文的 “I stoppedwaiting for人伉勺”可知，我停下来等他，因此表示他在我后面跟着，故选B。19题详解】句意：我激动地说：“当然，再也不会！ ”我紧紧握住亨利的手，迅速地点了点头。sadhcss 悲伤；peace 和平；。乂。双仙。八七激动 ,.doubt 怀疑。根据 “holding He八可stightly witha quick八od of my head.可知，我紧紧地握住亨利的手，表示很激动，故选C。22题详解】句意：这把坏了的尺子将永远提醒我不要

33、误解朋友。prize 奖；present 礼物；匕认血匕暗示，提醒；choice 选择。根据 “for me 八at to iisiAideirstaid你也八4”可知，此处表示让我不要误解朋友，这是一个提醒。故选C。阅读理解（共36分）三、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最 佳选项。（共26分，每小题2分）AWhafs Your Favorite Bookstore?Four students are talking about their favorite bookstores in the city.Foreign Language Books

34、toreFuzhou RoadForeign Language Bookstore is my favorite bookstore. This three- story bookstore on Fuzhou Road has a lot of novels, textbooks, travel guides, magazines and so on. There are a large number of very cheap classics. Most of the books are in English, but I also have many good choices of J

35、apanese, French and German books.HollyBook Traders Bookstore36 Shanxi Nan RoadBook Traders Bookstore is my favorite place in town! Its pretty tiny, but its well worth visiting! Its a good place fbr book lovers to buy cheap English-language magazines. It also sells lots of secondhand books including

36、modern novels and travel diaries. Sometimes I can get a good deal at 5 yuan!JerryLane 32 TianpingRoadMix PaperMy favorite bookstore is Mix Paper. Mix Paper is a good choice! Full of popular types, the two-story store has a lot of books on art and literature. The first floor offers literature both in

37、 Chinese and in English, while the second floor homes art, design, and photography titles. Whatever I am looking for, I can find it here!RickChangle RoadGarden BooksI always go to Garden Books to search for interesting books. It sells the best classics of Chinese literature in translation, and offer

38、s a wide variety of modern literature and international bestsellers. I like it best because I can find all kinds of childrens books there. Besides, the store holds talks every weekend, which is really fun!Carmen21. Foreign Language Bookstore is onA. 25 Changle Road13. 11 Fuzhou RoadC. 36 Shanxi Nan

39、Road D. Lane 32 Tianping Road22. If you want to buy secondhand books, which bookstore is the best choice?A. was watchingB. is watchingC. watchedD. watches8.Hi, Mary. Did you have fun last night?Well, yes and no. The weather was terrible but wethe concert.A. enjoyB. enjoyed C. will enjoyD. are enjoyi

40、ngq. 一 Tom, where is your little sister? Shein the backyard now.A. is playingB. will playC. playedD. plays工O. Beijing工O. Beijingseveral thousand volunteers to Hetian, Xinjiang since 1997.A.sendB.sentC. will sendD. has sent11. A new garden11. A new gardenin our neighborhood next year.A. buildsB. is b

41、uiltC. will be builtD. will build12 Could you please tell me12 Could you please tell meevery day?Usually in the evening.A. when you do some readingB. when you did some readingC. when do you do some readingC. when do you do some readingD. when did you do some reading二、完形填空。（共8分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后

42、从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。The Ruler Was Broken in TwoIt was the art class and the teacher had placed Henry beside me. Suddenly he jogged my elbowand made me blot 什巴墨水溅至U) my painting, a two-week work for my little sick sister. With great anger, I said something 13 to him. I didnt do it purposely/

43、9 he calmly replied, which 14 me a lot.I paid him back by pushing him to mess his work. You did that on purpose!” Henry shouted and even raised his hand. The teacher saw it, which made Henry stop and 15 his hand back quickly. shall wait for you outside!he said angrily. At that moment, I felt uneasy

44、and 16 what I had done to him. Henry couldnt have meant to do it. In fact, he was always so nice and I remembered him being ready to help me whenever I had difficulties. What should I do?C- Mix Paper. D. BookA. Garden Books.B. Foreign Language Bookstore.Traders Bookstore.2.3. Carmen likes Garden Boo

45、ks best because.A. she can get books at a low priceB it has a lot of novels and textbooksC. she can find all kinds of childrens books thereD. she can find all kinds of childrens books thereE. it offers literature in both Chinese and English22. 1322. P 23, C【分析】本文主要介绍了四个学生各自最喜欢的书店。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据 For

46、eign Language Bookstore 中所对应的信息 “ 11 Fuzhou Road，可知 Foreign LanguageBookstore在福州路11号，故选B。【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Book Traders Bookstore 中所对应的信息 “It also sells lots of secondhand books including modern novels and travel diaries.v 可知，如果你想买二手书，Book Traders Bookstore 是最好的选择，故选 D。【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据 Garden Books 中

47、所对应的信息“I like it best because I can find all kinds of childrens booksthere.可知，Carmen最喜欢Garden Books,是因为她可以在那里找到各种各样的儿童书籍，故选C。overpassMy Dad, a SuperheroWhen I was only seven, my family took a road trip to San Francisco. My father was driving our family car along the highway. The rain was pouring down s