2023届浙江省绍兴市新昌中高三一诊考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2.答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）I think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail .A when B. which C. where D. thereMy mother is always warning me when I go o

2、ut, Dont get off the bus it is stopping.”A. until B. whileC. before D. after1. Did you meet Mr. Smith?Yes. When I arrived, he for New York to attend a press conference.A. was just leavingB. just leftC. just leaves D. had just left2. He started school the same day as I did and to it like a duck to wa

3、ter.A. appealedB. tookC. catered D. saw3. Why didnt you help the little boy?一 Oh, he had struggled to his feet I could run over and offered any help.A. beforeB. afterC. when D. since4. The coat I bought yesterday is not expensive at all. As a matter of fact, I would gladly have paid for it.A. as muc

4、h twiceB. much as twiceC. as twice much D. twice as much5. I didnDt see your sister at the meeting. If she , she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come6. exactly what was wrong with him, the doctors gave him a complete examination.A. To discover B. Discovering C. Discover

5、ed D. Having been discovered Ybu shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken.Pm sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurtD. having hurt- Can you spare me a few minutes now?world is full of rich people who are miserable as if they 2. (live) in Hell. We have read some stories

6、about movie stars who committed suicide 3, died from drugs. Quite clearly, money is not the only answer 4. all problems.Wealth 5. (acquire) through dishonest means does not bring happiness. In my view, the secret to happiness lies in your hard work, your 6. (contribute) towards others happiness and

7、your wealth you earn through your own effort. If you get your money by taking advantage of others, you will not be happy with it. Long-term happiness 1. (base) on honesty, hard work and self-esteem. Happiness is not 8. end; it is a process. It is no use saying that some day when I get a car, build a

8、 house or own my own business, then I will be really happy. Life just does not work that way. If you wait for certain things 9. (happen) to make you happy, you will always feel unfulfilled. There will always be something 10. (miss), 第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中

9、共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Recently, the number of foreign visitors to China have been on the increase、During our stay, they all showed a strongly interest in our traditi

10、onal culture As we all knew, English is playing a more and more important role in promote cultural exchanges nowadays、So we must learn to speak the fluent English、We should also enrich our knowledges of traditional culture Besides, English Channels should be opened, from that foreign visitors can ge

11、t more information about our culture In conclusion, the promotion of our culture needs combining efforts Only in this way can foreign visitors have a better understanding our country 第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)现在有些中学生追求时尚，要求父母给他们买名牌服装和电子产品等。情根据以下要点写一篇关于中学 生攀比消费的英语短文。短文应包括以下要点：1.创建节约型社会；1.集中精力于学习上；3 .父母的钱来之不

12、易；.适当的结尾。注意：1.词数100左右；.不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：节约型社会an economical society参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、C2、B3、A4、B5、A6、D7、D8、A9、B10、A11 C12、D13、D14、D15、A16、A17、B18、A19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、B3、C4、C22、 1、 C2、B3、C4、D23、 1、 A2、C3、B4、B24、 1、 B2、A3、C1、 B2、 AD第

13、三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、C3、A4、D5、B6、B7、C8、C9、D10、C11、A12、C13、C 1415、B 16、D17、A18、D19、A20、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. naturally2. lived3.orto4. acquiredcontribution5. is basedan6. to happenmissing第四部分写作（共两节）第一

14、节短文改错（满分10分）28 havehasour 一 theirstrongly 一 strongknewknowpromote 一 promoting去掉theknowledges 一 knowledgethatwhichcombiningcombinedunderstanding 后面力上 of第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Nowadays, many students in middle school ask their parents to buy them famous brand clothes, modern cellphones and fashionable MP4 p

15、layers, etc. They ask for these things in order to follow the fashion.Most teachers and parents think its not right for middle school students to spend so much money on these luxurious things. Firstly, it does not fit in with the idea of building an economical society. Secondly, as students, they sh

16、ould concentrate on their studies and not pay too much attention to fashion. Finally, its not easy for their parents to support them during their school education. So, they shouldnt spend too much money on these expensive things., but Til be free this afternoon.A. Im afraid notB. Pm not sureC. Yes,

17、with pleasure D. No, I wont7. Paul could be a very attractive boy but he to his behaviour.A. paid no attentionB. were paying no attentionC. pays no attention D. had paid no attention8. This is the first time that we a film in the cinema together as a family .A. seeB. had seenC. saw D. have seen9. th

18、e opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.A. OfferingB. OfferedC. To offer D. Being offered10. 一 What shall we do tonight then?, whatever you want.A. Help yourselfB. Ifs a dealC. No problem D. Ifs up to you11. I felt like giving up. I probably, but my Dad whispered, uCome o

19、n! You can make it”A. would have B. would C. should D. should have12. Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.A. pick up B. pick outC. turn up D. show out13. The new supermarket has announced that the first to purchase goods on the opening day get a b

20、ig prize.A. mustB. shallC. would D. could14. The why he is absent today is he has got a bad headache.A. reason; thatB. reason; becauseC. cause; that D. cause; because15. Vm afraid I couldnt go to your birthday party.I have a test next Monday.Oh, ! Youre my best friend and you must be there!A. go ahe

21、adB. come onC. you neednt D. it doesnt matterSorry to have broken your glass. You didnt mean to, did you?A. No problem B. Forget itC. All right D. Don say so第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21. （6 分）A scientist who developed a way to calculate how much water is used in the production

22、of anything from a cup of coffee to a hamburger was awarded the 2008 Stockholm.Water Prize.Professor John Anthony Allan of the University of London in Britain won the award for introducing the idea of “virtual water （虚拟水）”用 calculation method that has changed the nature of trade policy and research.

23、Allan has written seven books and published more than 100 papers.The Stockholm International Water Institute said this idea is now embedded （埋藏）in the production of foods and industrial products.The institute said Allans work had made a big effect on global trade policy and research, especially in w

24、ater-scarce （缺水的）regions.“The improved understanding of trade and water management issues on local9regional and global scales are of the highest value for the successful and sustainable （可持续的）use of water resources Jit said.“People do not only use water when they drink it or take a shower,“the insti

25、tute said.uBehind the morning cup of coffee,there are 140 liters of water that was used to grow,produce,package and ship the beans.That is about as much water as a person in England uses on average for all daily drinking and household needs.nFor a single hamburger,about 2,400 liters of water are nee

26、ded.In the US A,the average person uses nearly 7,000 liters of virtual water every day.It said that was more than three times the average use of a Chinese person.1、Allan was awarded the prize because.A. he wrote seven books on trade policyhe published more than 100 papers on water managementB. lie f

27、ound a new kind of water in water-scarce areashe came up with the idea of virtual water2 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The average American uses about 7,000 liters of water a day.B. The average Chinese uses nearly 2,300 liters of virtual water a day.C. An Englishman usua

28、lly drinks about 140 liters of coffee a day.D. A hamburger usually contains about 2,400 liters of water.3、What do we learn about John Anthony Allan from the passage?.A. He won the 2008 Nobel Prize.B. He has written over 100 books.C. He works at the University of London.D. He lives in the USA.4、What

29、effect does the idea of virtual water have?A. It helps us realize the importance of trade.B. It helps people do successful business.C. It helps us make use of water scientifically.D. It tells us how much water we use a day.22.（8 分） Inside WeWork9s New York City headquarters on a Thursday morning, a

30、handful of kids are selling carrots and peppers. The children are members of WeWorks first school, WeGrow, where farming is part of the curriculum. They are interacting with WeGrow employees browsing the goods. uHow many carrots would you like? one girl asks. “We take Apple Pay, another shouts.Found

31、ed in 2010, We Work has made a name for itself as a global network of coworking spaces. WeGrow is WeWorks newest enterprise （事业）and its first attempt in the education industry.WeGrow, a school which claims to grow conscious leaders，is inspired by the Montessori approach to learning that gives childr

32、en the freedom to explore and choose their activities, so their nature of creativity and curiosity is preserved. But the goal is not to create next-generation CEOs. Leadership is a bit of an exciting word for people/9 said Rebekah, WeGrowfounder and CEO, Weve seen children do such a thing foreverrun

33、ning a lemonade standevery time , thats what that is.”WeGrow opened in the fall last year. Currently, 46 kids are enrolled in classes from pre-kindergarten to fourth grade. The kids start every morning with live music, followed by yoga. They spend time in nature and choose to take either Hebrew or M

34、andarin courses. WeGrow students learn science, math, social studies and language arts. It also has a program for kids to connect with WeWork community members with careers in areas kids might be interested in. But the main concern is that standardized tests are not available to measure the students

35、 overall progress.They want to create an environment where people can work to make a life and not just a living, but thats part of a larger mission to raise the worlds awareness towards creating a world where people are happy and fulfilled and living in a sharing state.1、What do we know about WeGrow

36、 from the text?A. It was founded in 2010.B. It is intended for kids of gifts.C. It aims to preserve kids5 nature.D. It got a lot of satisfaction from parents.2、Which of the following reflects the Montessori approach?A. All kids learn to run the lemonade stand.B. Students are allowed to establish mar

37、kets in the yard.C. The school committee arranges students, activities.D. Students work hard academically to become CEOs.3、Why is it hard to measure students9 progress?A. Because there are so many courses.B. Because the students are of a wide age range.C. Because standardized tests have limitations.

38、D. Because the school lacks professional testers. 4、What can be a suitable title for the text?A. A Farming-featured schoolAn Education-based BusinessB. Grow to be a Future LeaderLearn to Make a Life, not Just Living23. （8 分） We all love bank holidays. In the UK, we only get eight bank holidays in on

39、e year, and at least five of those occur around Christmas time and Easter time! A bank holiday is a British English term. This is an official day that is decided by the government, when banks, shops and offices close for the day even though its a weekday-usually a Monday, and a lot of people have a

40、day off work.Bank holidays are different in Colombia -firstly, they are called “festivos”. There are twenty festivos for the whole country in one year! In Britain, people get more holiday allowances（津贝占）than Colombians but fewer bank holidays. There can be even more festivos in Colombia, depending o

41、n which region of Colombia you live in. This is because different regions have their own holidays. For example, some regions have a patron saint（守护神）,so they have an extra festivo to celebrate that saint.However, there are some days that are national holidays for historical reasons. There is an Inde

42、pendence Day celebration on July 20 every year. This is just like Bastille Day in France on July 14, or Independence Day in the United States on July4. Other important festivos in Colombia are: Labour Day, on May 1, and Columbus Day on October 12. Columbus Day is a historical bank holiday that almos

43、t every county on the continent of America celebrates. This includes Colombia, Chile, Peru, Argentina, Mexico and the United States. It is memorialization of the day when the Italian sailor, Christopher Columbus, first reached land on the continent in the year 14. Many people criticize this day and

44、say it is not something to celebrate because of the way Columbus and his team treated the people that were already living there.1、What is a bank holiday according to the text?A. An official nationwide vacation.B. A holiday only for the bank staff.C. A British traditional religion festival.D. A celeb

45、ration for Christmas and Easter.2、What can we learn from Paragraph!?A. Colombia and Britain have the same number of festivos.B. All Colombians have the same number of festivos.C. Colombians have fewer holiday allowances than British people.D. People in most regions celebrate a patron saint.3、Why do

46、many Americans refuse to celebrate Columbus Day?A. Because Columbus wasnt an American at all.B. Because Columbus once treated the locals badly.C. Because it wasnt Columbus who found America first.D. Because Columbus didnt live in the continent of America.4、What is the text mainly about?A. A British

47、English term.B. Bank holidays in Colombia.C. Important festivos in America.D. Different bank holidays in the world.24. （8 分）The “Take In restaurant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news for its ingenious（有独仓！J性）service. Instead of cooking the meals in its own kitchen-which doesnt exist-it a

48、llows customers to order various dishes from a selection of 20 other restaurants in the city.Sponsored by American Express and Wolt, a popular food delivery app, Take In is a pop-iip（突然出现的） restaurant that opened at the beginning of November 2016, and will run through May 2, this year.As youve probably already guessed, the name “Take In” is a clever play on words like take-out. The whole point of ordering take-out is to avoid going to a restaurant, and if youre goin