2019七年级英语上册 Unit 2 This is my sister语法聚焦二同步练习 （新版）人教新目标版.doc

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1、1UnitUnit 2 2 ThisThis isis mymy sistersister单元语法聚焦二指示代词表示“这个” 、 “那个” 、 “这些” 、 “那些”等指示概念的代词叫指示代词。指示代词共有 4 个，分别是 this, that, these, those。其基本用法如下：1this, these 是近指代词，指时间或空间上距离说话人比较近的人或事物；that, those 是远指代词，指时间或空间上距离说话人比较远的人或事物。This is Tom and that is Linda.这是汤姆，那是琳达。These are my pencils and those are m

2、y pens.这些是我的铅笔，那些是我的钢笔。2this, that, these, those 不能与冠词(a/an/the)以及形容词性物主代词(my/your/his/her 等)同时修饰名词。this a pencil() this pencil()these my erasers() these erasers()3为了避免重复，对 this, that 提问时，其回答用 it 代替；对 these, those 提问时，其回答用 they 代替。Is this your sister? 这是你姐姐吗？Yes, it is.是的。Are those your books? 那些是你的

3、书吗？No, they arent.不，它们不是。4this, that 修饰单数名词，放在单数名词前面；these, those 修饰复数名词，放在复数名词前面。This boy is my friend.这个男孩是我的朋友。2Those pens are black.那些钢笔是黑色的。5向第三个人介绍旁边的熟人时，常用“This is”或“That is”来介绍一个人；用“These are”或“Those are”来介绍多个人。This is my father.这是我的爸爸。These are Lindas friends.这些是琳达的朋友。.单项填空( )1.Mr.Smith, _

4、my friend.Ait is Bthis isCthis Dthat( )2._ are my teachers.AThat BItCThose DThis( )3.Linda, these _ my sisters.Ais Bare Cam Dbe( )4.This _ my sister and these _ my parents.Ais; are Bare; is Cis; is Dare; are( )5.Is that his brother?_AYes, he is BNo, he isnt 3CYes, it is DNo, it is( )6.Is this your b

5、rother?No, _ is my cousin.Ait Bthis Che Dthat( )7.This _ nice pen is Marys.A/ Ba Can Dher( )8.What are these?_ are eggs.AIt BTheCThese DThey.按要求完成下列各题1This is a pen.(改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)_ _ a pen? Yes, _ is.2That is an orange orange.(改为否定句)_ _ an orange orange.3This is a red pencil.(改为复数句)_ _ red pencils

6、.4Those are English girls.(改为单数句)_ _ _ English girl.5What are these？(改为单数句)What _ _？6Are these her keys? (作否定回答)4No, _ _7in, photo, the, the, next, who, girl, is(连词成句)_?8Its a_photo_of_my_family(对画线部分提问)_ _ that?5详解详析详解详析单元语法聚焦二语法精练.1.B 2.C 3.B4A 考查系动词的用法。向第三个人介绍旁边的熟人时，用“This is” ，意为“这是” ，this 用作指示代词，是单数，后面用 is；these 则是复数形式，后面用are，故选 A。5C it 指代问句中的 that。6A 7.A 8.D.1.Is this; it 2.That isnt 3.These are4That is an 5.is this 6.they arent7Who is the girl in the next photo8What is