名师ppt——感叹句课件.ppt

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1、为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益感叹句详解感叹句详解为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强所谓感叹句，就是用来表达喜怒哀乐等强烈感情的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换烈感情的句子。近年来，感叹句的构成及转换是中考常考的考点之一，因此，掌握感叹句对是中考常考的考点之一，因此，掌握感叹句对于中考至关重要。感叹句一般由于中考至关重要。感叹句一般由whatwhat或或howhow开开头，句末加感叹号头，句

2、末加感叹号“！”。WhatWhat修饰名词修饰名词，howhow修饰形容词、副词、动词修饰形容词、副词、动词。感叹句感叹句为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益一一 、由、由WhatWhat构成的感叹句构成的感叹句1.What+a/an+1.What+a/an+形容词形容词 +单数可数名词单数可数名词 +(+(主语主语 +谓语谓语)！”或或“What+What+不可数名词！不可数名词！What a clever boy(he is)!What a clever boy(he is)!（他是）多么聪明的孩子呀！（他是）

3、多么聪明的孩子呀！What fun!What fun!多好玩呀！多好玩呀！What a pity!What a pity!多可惜呀多可惜呀2.What+2.What+形容词形容词 +复数可数名词复数可数名词 +（主语（主语 +谓语）！谓语）！What beautiful flowers(they are)!What beautiful flowers(they are)!3.What+3.What+形容词形容词 +不可数名词不可数名词 +（主语（主语 +谓语）！谓语）！What fine weather(it is)!What fine weather(it is)!为了规范事业单位聘用关系，

4、建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益实战实战（2011.2011.新疆）新疆）_bad weather it is!_bad weather it is!A.How B.How a C.What D.What aA.How B.How a C.What D.What a正确答案：正确答案：C C解析：形容词后出现了非主语的名词，故解析：形容词后出现了非主语的名词，故这个感叹句应该由这个感叹句应该由WhatWhat来引导来引导.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益

5、2）terrible weather we have been having these day!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a解析：weather 为不可数名词，B、D排除。How+adj.后不应有名词。只有A符合句型What+形容词不可数名词！因此正确答案为AA为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 二二 、由、由HowHow构成的感叹句构成的感叹句2.How+形容词形容词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！How beautiful the girl is!那位姑娘多么漂亮呀！那位姑娘多么漂亮呀

6、！3.How+副词副词+主语主语+谓语！谓语！How fast he runs!他跑得多么快呀他跑得多么快呀为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益实战实战（20112011江苏盐城）江苏盐城）_interesting _interesting it is to go sailing in Qingdao in it is to go sailing in Qingdao in summer!summer!A.What B.What an C.How D.How an A.What B.What an C.How D.

7、How an 正确答案：正确答案：C C解析：看出这个感叹句的结构是解析：看出这个感叹句的结构是“形形 主主 动动”，所以是，所以是HowHow引导的引导的.为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益典典型型例例题题：1)food you are cooked!A.How a nice B.What a nice C.How nice D.How a解析：由于How修饰形容词、副词;What修饰名词。且food为不可数名词，因此排除A,B.C How+adj后面不能再加名词，因此正确答案为DD为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建

8、立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益看我七十二变看我七十二变 The cat is cute.How _ the cat is!cute为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 The pandas are lovely.How _ the pandas are!lovely为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益She swims wonderfully.How _ she swims!wo

9、nderfully为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益He runs fast.How _ he runs!fast为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益She is a pretty girl.How _the girl is!a girl she is!pretty为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益Work out the rules:How cute

10、the cat is!How lovely the pandas are!How fast he runs!形容词形容词/副词副词How wonderfully she swims!1How _ 主语谓语！主语谓语！How pretty a girl she is!2How _ a/an单数名词单数名词主语谓语！主语谓语！形容词形容词为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 课堂检测：一、用一、用How,What(a/an)How,What(a/an)填空填空1.1._ delicious food it is!_ d

11、elicious food it is!2.2._ interesting film!_ interesting film!3.3._bad weather!_bad weather!4.4._good day !_good day !5.5._tall the boy is!_tall the boy is!6.6._good news it is!_good news it is!7.7._beautiful clothes they are!_beautiful clothes they are!8.8._ nice teacher he is!_ nice teacher he is!

12、9.9._nice Tom is!_nice Tom is!10.10._ hard work!_ hard work!11.11._ hard job!_ hard job!WhatWhat anWhat What aHowWhat What What a How What What a为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1212、_ a heavy box!_ a heavy box!1313、_ heavy the box is!_ heavy the box is!1414、_ hard work!_ ha

13、rd work!1515、_ hard the work is!_ hard the work is!1616、_ wonderful the film is!_ wonderful the film is!17 17、_ a wonderful film!_ a wonderful film!WhatHow What How How What 为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 中考真题导学：1._beautiful day it is!Lets go and have a picnic 1._beautifu

14、l day it is!Lets go and have a picnic in the park.-Good idea!in the park.-Good idea!A.How B.How a C.What D.What aA.How B.How a C.What D.What a2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.2.Kate has won the first prize in the singing competition.-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmat

15、es!-_pleasant surprise this gave her classmates!A.What B.HowC.What a D.How aA.What B.HowC.What a D.How a3._ great man Huang Furong is!He lost his life 3._ great man Huang Furong is!He lost his life while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.while saving the students in the Yushu earthquake.A.

16、How B.How a C.What D.What a A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 4._exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!4._exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A.How B.What C.What a D.What anA.How B.What C.What a D.What anDCDD为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益5._wide the streets are!

17、5._wide the streets are!A.What B.How C.What aA.What B.How C.What a6._happily the children are flying kites!6._happily the children are flying kites!A AWhat BWhat BWhat aCWhat aCHow DHow DHow aHow a7._ hard work you have done!7._ hard work you have done!-Its very kind of you to say so.-Its very kind

18、of you to say so.A.A.WhatB.How C.What a D.How aWhatB.How C.What a D.How a8.-Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?8.-Have you seen the film Alice in Wonderful?Yes._ wonderful film it is!Yes._ wonderful film it is!A.A.WhatB.What aC.How D.How aWhatB.What aC.How D.How a9._ meeting it is!9._ meeting

19、 it is!A.A.What a important B.What important What a important B.What important C.How an important D.What an importantC.How an important D.What an importantBCABD为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 1._ clever boy he is!2._ cold it is today!3._ nice weather it is!4._ hard they ar

20、e working!5._ well he writes!6._ noisy place(it is)!7._ beautifully he draws!What aHowWhatHowHowWhat aHow用用What,What a/an,或或How填空。填空。Exercises5为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益 8._ well you look!9._ interesting film it is!10._ carefully he is drawing!11._ hard he works!12._

21、hard work it is!13._ pretty a girl she is!14._ honest boy Tom is!15._ slowly it moved!What anHowHowWhatHowWhat anHowHow为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1、她是多好的女孩啊！、她是多好的女孩啊！2、它是多好的新闻！、它是多好的新闻！3、它们是多美的花啊！、它们是多美的花啊！What a good girl she is!What good news(it is)!What beautiful f

22、lowers(they are)!用用what翻译翻译为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1、多冷的天！、多冷的天！2、多干燥的天气啊！、多干燥的天气啊！3、多高的树啊！、多高的树啊！How cold the day is!How dry the weather is!How tall the trees are!归纳总结：归纳总结：How+形容词形容词/副词副词+the+名词名词+谓语谓语！为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益1、多好

23、的女孩啊！、多好的女孩啊！2、多好的新闻！、多好的新闻！3、多美的花啊！、多美的花啊！用用How 引导引导How good the girl is!How good the news is!How beautiful the flowers are!为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益ExerciseExercise.把下列各句改成感叹句把下列各句改成感叹句(注意分析句子的结构）注意分析句子的结构）.1.They are very beautiful flowers.1.They are very beautifu

24、l flowers._ _ _they are!_ _ _they are!_ _ _ flowers are!_ _ _ flowers are!2.The woman is very kind(2.The woman is very kind(善良的）善良的）._ _ the woman is!_ _ the woman is!_ _ kind woman!_ _ kind woman!3.They had a good idea.3.They had a good idea._ _ _ idea they had!_ _ _ idea they had!.单项选择单项选择.1._ cle

25、ver the young man is!()1._ clever the young man is!()A.Who B.When C.What D.How A.Who B.When C.What D.How 2._ fresh air it is in this village!()2._ fresh air it is in this village!()A.How B.What C.When D.Which A.How B.What C.When D.Which 3._ the workers are working now!()3._ the workers are working now!()A.How hard B.How hardly A.How hard B.How hardly C.What hard D.What a hard C.What hard D.What a hard为了规范事业单位聘用关系，建立和完善适应社会主义市场经济体制的事业单位工作人员聘用制度，保障用人单位和职工的合法权益