2023届浙江省五校（镇海高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx

《2023届浙江省五校（镇海高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2023届浙江省五校（镇海高三下学期第五次调研考试英语试题含解析.docx（11页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know it can lead.A. how B. whereC whether D. what1. 一W

2、hy are you in such a hurry, Bob?一Mother told me I be home by 9:00 pm, or she will be worried.A. must B. mightC. can D. may2. Usually Beijing Roast Duck together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.A. was served B. will serveC. is served D. served3. I will give you some articles which

3、 you can when you write the report.A. refer to B. apply to C. lead to D. talk toIfs for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.A. reasonableB. availableC accurate D. cautious4. I could not my tears when I saw the picture of my father working at the quake zon

4、e.A. bring In B. turn upC. take off D. hold back5. 一Where are you going to hang the picture?I havent decided yet. I hang it in the dining room.A. mightB. mustC. need D. would6. Its nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I a band with other fellows.A. operatedB. had been operatingC. was opera

5、ting D. am operating7. Take the medicine right away!it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.A. Had you takenB. Would you take15、A. presented B. moved C. brought D. handed 16、 A. fun B. success C. wonder D. artD. drink17、A. rest B. play C. eat18、A. continuously B. seldom18、A. continuously B. s

6、eldomC , consciouslyD. secretly19 A. home B. destination19 A. home B. destinationC. hospital D. airport20、 A. recovery B. resolution20、 A. recovery B. resolutionC. requirement D. rescue第二节(每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分）The other day my daughter and I ate out to celebrate he

7、r birthday at the restaurant. The kind waitressmet us at the door but mentioned that without making al. （reserve）, we would wait over an hour2. we got our order. We stood outside工_（wonder） what to do next when the owner came out and insisted that we stay! So we went back in. The waitress was right.

8、We waited an hour before my daughter and 14 （serve）, But it was OK because we had tea and enjoyed some great conversations and a lot of laughs. It was a good dining experience in many ways.When we were leaving we gave the waitress a small birthday card5 （mean） for my daughter. She burstinto6 Suddenl

9、y, I ran across an old woman and she fell down、 Without make an apology, I left him and went on、 Later, I heard the old woman was bad injured in the leg and she was sent to hospital I felt it very sorry、 And the following day I paid her visit、 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25分）假定你是李华，你收到加拿大笔友David的电子邮件，询问你校体育

10、运动的情况，也特别想知道你最喜欢什么运动，请你根据下列要点给他回复:1 .你们学校平时开展哪些运动;.你最喜欢的运动及原因。注意：1 .词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、B2、A3、C4、A5、A6、D7、A8、D9、A10、A11、A12、B13、A14、C15、B16、B17、D18、D19、B20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、D 3、C22、 1、 C2、B3、A1、 B2、A3、D4、C1、 A2、A3、D23、 1、

11、 D2、C3、A4、B5、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 D2、C3、A4、A5、B6、D7、C8、A9、B10、C11、B12、A13、C14、B15、D16、C17、A18、A19、B20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. reservation. before/until/till3 wonderingwere served4. meanttears5. fromthe6

12、. perfectlybetter第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28 thatwhendressing 一 dressedsuchsorush一rushedacross 一 intomakemakinghimherbad badly故去掉it在her和visit之间加上a第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear David,It was so wonderful to hear from you. You said you wanted to know about the sports activities at my school and myfavourite one

13、. Now, Pm writing to share the information with you.As a matter of fact, we have two P.E classes weekly. There are a wide range of sports activities in and after class, including football games, basketball games, playing tennis or badminton. The biggest highlight of our schooFs sports activities is

14、martial arts class, which enjoys great popularity among us students. As for me, playing badminton is my favorite. As a Senior 3 student, I must spend a lot of time preparing for the National College Entrance Examination. A little tired after doing piles of homework, I like to play badminton with my

15、classmates after class, which allows me to let go of stress in a way.I hope my answers cover every thing. What about your school life?Your sincerely, Li HuaC. Should you take D. Were you to takeHe is such an unselfish man. You cannot help but him.A. respectB. to respect C. neglect D. to neglect一What

16、 does the sign over there read?nNo person smoke or carry a lighted cigarette, cigar or pipe in this area.A. shall B. may C. mustD. Will10. 一 You shouldnt have treated me that way.My heart is broken.一Im sorry,Paul.I didnt mean you.A. hurting B. to hurt C. hurtD. having hurtThanks to the efforts in en

17、vironmental protection, the wetland has been to its original appearance*A. restored B. deliveredC. transferred D. drafted11. far in the contest, we are so disappointed.A. Not gettingB. Not to getC. Not having got D. Not got12. more energy to my study instead of being crazy about computer games, I wo

18、uld be sitting in a comfortable office now.A. If I devotedB. Had I devotedC. Would I be devoted D. Should I be devoted13. My sister the baby while Im at yoga.A. arranges B. minds C. assesses14. People crowd into cherry trees are blooming, appreciating the fresh spring sightA. whatB. whenC. which D.

19、whereThe traffic is heavy these days. I arrive a bit late, so could you save me a place?A. canmustB. needmight19. Dimash appeared on the stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A. As long as B. As soon as C. Now that D. Ever sinceyou have seen he is poor, you should u

20、nderstand why he has to take up two part-time jobs.A. As long asB. UnlessC. Now that D. While第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6 分） Food festivals are a common occurrence in the UK and take place in all sorts of places and at all sorts of times. Whatever your taste, theres a food fe

21、stival to match -no matter how specialized.MeatopiaThis three-day, London-based festival takes place at the end of August and is a meat lovers paradise. In addition to a range of meat products, from burgers to steaks, attendees can listen to live music, watch butchery shows, and attend informal meat

22、-based workshops.VegfestIf you prefer a festival that will help you meet your five a day, then Vegfest fest is for you. This vegan-friendly event takes place several times a year. Here you can enjoy a wide selection of freshly prepared vegetables, learn cooking tips and hear talks on nutrition to he

23、lp you make the most of your plant-based search.The Marmalade FestivalHeld in Cumbria, this festival has been running for 13 years. It includes a competition to find the best homemade marmalade. There are thousands of entries from over 30 different countries across the globe.The Ginger （姜）and spice

24、FestivalThe Ginger and spice Festival, held in Market Drayton, celebrates its towns historic connection to Robert Clive, who returned from India with ginger. Because of this, they specialize in baking gingerbread, but also sell a range of spices from mild to hot.The National Honey showIt started in

25、1921 and is the largest event of its kind. This three-day event attracts over 2000 participants to their traditional competition, and offers lectures and workshops on beekeeping and, of course, that syrupy golden honey.While peoples tastes are different from each other, the UK has something to offer

26、 most peoplee From large-scale festivities, to the smaller gatherings, one thing is certain: people are passionate about their food. And while some of the products on offer might be strange to someone, when food is given that much attention, its unlikely to leave a bad taste in anyones mouth.In Whic

27、h is TRUE according to the passage?A. People can enjoy a wide selection of meat in Vegfest.B. Meatopia falls on August 31 every yeanThe Marmalade Festival is just known by the British.C. Robert Clive took ginger to the UK from India.2、Which festival will be most a tractive for people having a sweet

28、tooth?A. MeatopiaB. The Ginger and spice Festival,C.Vegfest.D.The National Honey show.3、In whichpart of a magazine can you most probably find this passage?A.Voice &views.B.Science & Technology.C.CultureD.Sports.22. （8 分） We are obsessed （迷恋）with ourselves. We study our history, our psychology, our p

29、hilosophy. Much of our knowledge revolves （使旋转）around humankind itself, as if we were the most important thing in the universe.But in the course of the centuries we have come to realize just how many wrong ideas weve had. We have learned of the existence of black holes, waves of space, and of the ex

30、traordinary molecular structures in every cell of our bodies.The more we discover, the more we understand that what we dont yet know is greater than what we know. The more powerful our telescopes, the stranger and more unexpected are the heavens we see. The closer we look at the minute detail of mat

31、ter, the more we discover of its profound structure.In a famous story told by Plato in the seventh book of The Republic, some men are chained at the bottom of a dark cave and see only shadows cast upon a wall by a fire behind them. They think that this is reality. One of them frees himself, leaves t

32、he cave and discovers the light of the sun and the wider world. At first the light, to which his eyes are unaccustomed, stuns and confuses him. But eventually he can see and returns excitedly to his companions to tell them what he has seen. They find it hard to believe.We are all in the depths of a

33、cave, chained by our ignorance, our prejudices, and our weak senses reveal only shadows. If we try to see further, we are confused: we are unaccustomed. But we try. This is science. Scientific thinking explores and redraws the world, gradually offering us better and better images of it, teaching us

34、to think in ever more effective ways. Its strength is its capacity to demolish （推翻）old ideas, to reveal new regions of reality, and to construct new, more effective images of the world. This adventure rests upon the entirety of past knowledge, but at its heart is change.The incompleteness and the un

35、certainty of our knowledge, hung over the abyss （深渊）of what we don know, does not make life meaningless: it makes it interesting and precious.In What does the author want to tell us in the first three paragraphs?A. The new discoveries of the universe prove to be wrong.B. Man has created splendid cul

36、tures in the course of centuries.C. Our knowledge of the universe is incomplete and uncertain.D. The existing technologies are enough for further exploration.2、The story told by Plato is meant to .A. make us aware of the cruelty of realityB. encourage us to explore the unknown world C. applaud the h

37、eroic deeds of chasing freedom D. justify our ignorance and prejudice about the world 3、What does the author want to stress in the passage? A. Exploring the universe makes our life meaningful. B. Leaving things as they are makes our life perfect. C. New discoveries of the universe will cause confusi

38、on. D. Past knowledge prevents us constructing a new world.23（8 分） Throughout our daily lives, we have known plenty of people and will know more. But how can we tell if someone is trustworthy? In a paper published recently in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, researcher gave us the a

39、nswer.The researchers asked 101 adults from the United States to fill out a questionnaire measuring their guilt-proneness（内疚倾向）in different situations as well as several other qualities, and then play a short online game. In this game, Player 1 is given $1, which they can choose to give to PIayer2.

40、Any money given to Player 2 is then automatically increased to $2.20. Player 2 can then decide whether to keep all of the money or behave in a trustworthy way by returning a portion of the money to Player 1. The researchers found more guilt-prone people were more likely to share the money with Playe

41、rl. Actually, in follow-up studies, guilt-proneness predicted trustworthiness better than other personality qualities the researchers measured.Why might guilt lead to trustworthy behavior? The researchers found people who were guilt-prone also reported feeling an obligation to act in ethical（合乎道德的）a

42、nd responsible ways while interacting（互动）with their partners in the game. People who are guilt-prone tend to avoid engaging in behavior that might harm or disappoint others. If they do something bad, guilt encourages them to try to make things right again.Then, how can we use this research to ascert

43、ain whether someone is trustworthy? One way to do this might be observe how they respond to experience regret,lead author Emma Levine, assistant professor at the University of Chicago Levine, explains. Another way is to ask them to describe a difficult dilemma they faced in the past, suggests co-aut

44、hor Taya Cohen, associate professor at Carnegie Mellon University. This is particularly effective, Cohen and her colleagues have found, because it allows us to see if theyre concerned about the effects their actions have on others. 1、What may make others feel that we are reliable according to the te

45、xt?A. Our good qualities to help them out. B. Our tendency to experience guilt.C Our kind attitude towards them.D. Our team spirit in the game.2、What may connect guilt with trustworthy behavior?A. A sense of responsibility.B. A feeling of disappointment.C. The way one interacts with others.D. The ability to tell right from wrong.3、What does the underlined word “ascertain” in the last paragraph mean?A. AskB. ExpressC. DescribeD. Determine4、How is the text organized and developed?A. By providing background.B. By making a lot of comparisons.