2022年重庆一中高2023届12月月考英语试卷含答案.pdf

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1、英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页)秘密启用前 年重庆一中高 届 月月考英语试题卷注意事项:答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上 作答时 务必将答案写在答题卡上 写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效 考试结束后 将答题卡交回第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 分)第一节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)听下面 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍.?.?.?.?.?.:.:.:.第二节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)听下面 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有

2、几个小题 从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 秒钟 听完后 各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话 回答第 和第 两个小题.?.(喷嘴).?.听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 三个小题.?.?.?.:.:.:.听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 三个小题.?.?.?.听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 四个小题.?.?.?.?.听下面一段独白 回答第 至第 三个小题.?.?.?.英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页)秘密启用前 年重庆一中高 届 月月考英语试题卷注意事项:答卷前 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证

3、号码填写在答题卡上 作答时 务必将答案写在答题卡上 写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效 考试结束后 将答题卡交回第一部分 听力(共两节 满分 分)第一节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)听下面 段对话 每段对话后有一个小题 从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听完每段对话后 你都有 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题 每段对话仅读一遍.?.?.?.?.?.:.:.:.第二节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)听下面 段对话或独白 每段对话或独白后有几个小题 从题中所给的、三个选项中选出最佳选项 并标在试卷的相应位置 听每段对话或独白前 你将有时间阅读各个小题 每小题 秒钟 听完

4、后 各小题将给出 秒钟的作答时间 每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话 回答第 和第 两个小题.?.(喷嘴).?.听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 三个小题.?.?.?.:.:.:.听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 三个小题.?.?.?.听下面一段对话 回答第 至第 四个小题.?.?.?.?.听下面一段独白 回答第 至第 三个小题.?.?.?.英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页)第二部分 阅读(共两节 满分 分)第一节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)阅读下列短文 从每题所给的、和 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 .“”.?.?.?.“.”.“.”.“?”.“?”.“!”.“!?”“.”“.”“?”“.”

5、.“.”“”.“.”:“:.”.?.?.?.:“”?.“”()“”()“”().(心血管的).英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页)第二部分 阅读(共两节 满分 分)第一节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)阅读下列短文 从每题所给的、和 四个选项中 选出最佳选项 .“”.?.?.?.“.”.“.”.“?”.“?”.“!”.“!?”“.”“.”“?”“.”.“.”“”.“.”:“:.”.?.?.?.:“”?.“”()“”()“”().(心血管的).英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页).“”?.?.?.“”.“”.(积压 存货).“”“.”.“.”.?.“”?.?.?.第二节(共 小题 每小

6、题 分 满分 分)根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 .:.:.?.?.英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页).“”?.?.?.“”.“”.(积压 存货).“”“.”.“.”.?.“”?.?.?.第二节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)根据短文内容 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项 选项中有两项为多余选项 .:.:.?.?.英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页)第三部分 语言运用(共三节 满分 分)第一节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的、和 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 .(侏儒症).(精

7、灵).“.”.第二节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)阅读下面材料 在空白处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 .().()().().().“:”().().第三节 单词拼写(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)(请写下单词的完整拼写).(大量).(靠近).(突然遭受).(祝贺).(无聊 无趣).(突然想到).(争论).(突然起来).(道歉).(允许).第四部分 写作(共两节 满分 分)第一节(满分 分)假如你是英语校报编辑李华 你校近期进行了学生吃早餐情况的调查 请你根据右图表用英文写一份报告 分析其中原因 并提出一些建议注意:.词数 左右.可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯第二节(满分 分

8、)阅读下面短文 根据所给情节进行续写 使之构成一个完整的故事 .“.”“.”“.”“.”.英语第 页(共 页)英语第 页(共 页)第三部分 语言运用(共三节 满分 分)第一节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)阅读下面短文 从短文后各题所给的、和 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项 .(侏儒症).(精灵).“.”.第二节(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)阅读下面材料 在空白处填入 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 .().()().().().“:”().().第三节 单词拼写(共 小题 每小题 分 满分 分)(请写下单词的完整拼写).(大量).(靠近).(突然遭受).(祝贺).(无聊

9、无趣).(突然想到).(争论).(突然起来).(道歉).(允许).第四部分 写作(共两节 满分 分)第一节(满分 分)假如你是英语校报编辑李华 你校近期进行了学生吃早餐情况的调查 请你根据右图表用英文写一份报告 分析其中原因 并提出一些建议注意:.词数 左右.可以适当增加细节 以使行文连贯第二节(满分 分)阅读下面短文 根据所给情节进行续写 使之构成一个完整的故事 .“.”“.”“.”“.”.英语参考答案第 1 页（共 7 页）2022 年重庆一中高 2023 届 12 月月考 英语参考答案 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分）15 BCBBA 610 CACBB 1115 CBABA 1

10、620 CCBAC 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）2125 BCDDB 2630 CBBCD 3135 CBABD 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）3640 EFGDA 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）4145 BDCBC 4650 BABCA 5155 DACBD 第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）56without 57To raise 58has continued/has been cont

11、inuing 59conservation 60improper 61which 62global 63the 64proposed 65sustainably 第三节（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）66amounts 67Approaching 68caught 69congratulations 70boredom 71occurred 72argument 73burst 74apologizing 75permitting 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（满分 15 分）【参考范文】Recently our school has conducted a

12、 survey on students having breakfast，whose result aroused wide concern According to the survey，the students who have a hearty breakfast only account for 10%while the majority，approximately 65%，just grab a quick biteWhat is most alarming is that a quarter of students consume nothing before lunchThe p

13、ossible reasons lie in a tight schedule，the heavier burden of study and the improper time management，which make most students unable to take a rich breakfast To approach the problem，its suggested that students should attach great significance to breakfast，which is beneficial to our healthBesides，get

14、ting up early and setting aside enough time to breakfast are also helpfulHopefully，every one can get started with a good breakfast 英语参考答案第 2 页（共 7 页）第二节（满分 25 分）【参考范文】By now，Mrs.Brown realized the problem and she was ashamed of herself.On that very day，she quit teaching reading，and writing，and arith

15、meticInstead，she began to teach children.MrsBrown paid particular attention to Tomaz.As she worked with him，his mind seemed to come aliveThe more she encouraged him，the faster he respondedBy the end of October，Tomaz had become one of the smartest children in the class and，despite her lie that she wo

16、uld love all the children same，Tomaz became one of her“teachers pets”On the Thanks-giving day，Mrs.Brown received a thank-you note from Tomaz.“Mrs.Brown，thank you for believing in me.Thank you so much for making me feel important and showing me that I could make a difference.”Tears misted Mrs.Browns

17、eyes while a current of warmth surged through her heart She couldnt help writing a thank-you note back to Tomaz，which read，“Tomaz，you have it all wrong You were the one who taught me that I could make a difference I didnt know how to teach until I met you.”【解析】第二部分 阅读 第一节 A 21 B 本题出处句来自第三段“Calling i

18、t affordable may be a stretch，but compared to most 8k TVs which all run over$5,000，its the most cost-efficient version of the tech that weve got cost-efficient”意为“划算的”，与题干 get ones moneys worth best 吻合。22C 本题出处句来自第四段“Vive goggles will bring an extremely accessible and refreshing approach to the VR w

19、orld”答案中 user-friendly 意为操作便捷的。23D 本题出处句来自第五段“For people who easily sneeze because of dog hair or something like that outside，Dyson has created a machine that saves them for time at home”Be allergic to 对过敏的。英语参考答案第 3 页（共 7 页）B 24D 本题出处句来自第一段“We agreed to meet here again 20 years later.”可以看出 Bob 今天出现

20、是为了赴约。25B 本题出处句来自第四段“Youre not Jimmy Wells.Twenty years is not long enough to change a mans nose from a Roman to a pug.”26C 本题出处句来自第五段“It sometimes changes a good man into a bad one，”said the tall man“Youve been under arrest for ten minutes，SilkyBob”27B 本题出处句来自最后一段，Jimmy Wells 依然选择让警察抓捕了曾经的好友，说明他是正直

21、的。C 28B 本题出处句来自第一段“For many people，the weekend is the only time to exercise”29C 本题出处句来自第二段“the researchers found that weekend warrior exercisers had a 30%lower risk of premature death from all causes compared to inactive people”30D 本题出处句来自第三段全段，作者并没有提到实验样本人数过少。31C 本文属于生活杂志，不属于健康指南，健身房宣传册，和医学报告。D 32B

22、 本文出处句来自第六段“Britains full departure from the European Union in January has piled extra administrative difficulty and costs onto companies like The Entertainer，which also has 34 stores in Spain”33A 本题出处句来自第六段“To compound problems，Britains largest port，Felixstowe，has been battling a backlog”34B 本题出处句来

23、自第七段“When we export to Europe to our stores there，we have to pay more duties，”said Grant，“That，unavoidably，means Santa will have to pick up the bill”此处 duty 意为“税”。35D 本题出处句来自第三段“Caught between post-Brexit labour shortages and rising costs for raw materials and transport，the British toy retail indust

24、ry is facing a potential terrible crisis before Christmas”英语参考答案第 4 页（共 7 页）第三部分 语言运用 第一节 41B undergo 表示“经历”。42D 从前文 dwarfism 可知，他和其他人不一样。43C appearance 相貌。44B 出自倒数第二段“and Peter felt the walls he had spent years building start to fall.”construct 同义 build。45C save sb.from sth.挽救某人免受的伤害。46B build 身材。4

25、7A 出自第三段“He moved to New York City to 49 his acting career”。48B recognizing 认可，呼应前面的 thunderous applause。49C pursue 追求演艺事业。50A 可以通过排除法，根据“only to find himself in a 50 apartment full of rats，even without an oven”这句话中 full of rats 和 even without an oven 可以推断该公寓是run-down 破旧不堪的。51D submit to 屈服于。52A bre

26、ak 机会。53C hold out 坚持。54B take sb.seriously 认真对待。55D embrace what makes him unique 呼应前文 he is different from others。听力原文 Text 1 M：Can you clean the kitchen？I will do the bathroom W：Ill do it laterIm watching the video Text 2 M：Id like to make an appointment to see the Dean tomorrow W：Im sorryHe wont

27、 be back from his vacation in Spain until next week Text 3 W：I understand youve become a real cook lately，Frank？M：WellSince my wife began working，I decided to help out by making meals once in a while 英语参考答案第 5 页（共 7 页）Text 4 M：Jane，I hear that you are leaving school now What do you want to do？Have y

28、ou made up your mind yet？W：No，not yetBut I think Im going to take up singing M：Any special reason？W：YesIts because I am good at singing songsAll my classmates say so Text 5 M：Oh，its time for me to go home now W：Its still earlyWhy not stay a little longer？M：My mother asked me to be home before a quar

29、ter to ten W：Well，I wont keep youThanks for coming!Text 6 W：Can I help you？M：Id like to know how to work this self-service pump W：OKFirst，go to the cashier and payThen take the nozzle（喷嘴）and lift the lever to reset the pump M：Then what？W：Then you put the nozzle in your tankPress this and it will sta

30、rt to pump M：Thank youBut how do I stop it？W：OhDont worryIt stops by itself once the tank is fullAfter that，take the nozzle and put it back on the pumpThats all M：I seeThank you Text 7 W：Jiffy PizzaCan I take your order？M：Yes，Id like a large pizza W：What kind of toppings would you like on that？M：Oh，

31、I dont knowWhat toppings can I order？W：Well，weve got sausage，bacon，ham，pineapple，mushrooms，tomatoes，and green peppers M：HmmIll have sausage and mushroomsNo，waitlet me change thatId like ham and pineapple on it 英语参考答案第 6 页（共 7 页）W：OkayThat comes toten ninetyMay I have your name，address，and phone numb

32、er？M：Uh，my names John SmithIm at 533 Rose Avenue，and you can reach me at 8762435 W：OkayWell be there at 5：15 M：In half an hour？Great，thanks!Text 8 M：Morning，JaneYou look rather pale this morning W：Yes，DadI didnt sleep very well last night M：Oh？Why was that？W：I had a terrible dreamIt was very frighte

33、ning M：What did you dream about？W：The same thing as usualSome huge and ugly animals M：The same thing as usual？Do you often dream about huge and ugly animals？W：At least three times a week M：What do these animals usually look like？W：They always have big mouths and terrible eyes M：What do they usually

34、do？W：They usually run after me M：Do they ever catch you？W：NeverI always get away M：Why do you dream about them so often？W：Probably because I often read fearful stories before I go to bed Text 9 M：Good morning，JosephineIm a journalist from Daily Life NewspaperMy name is Tim Black.It gives me great pl

35、easure to have a chance to interview you W：Hello，TimIts a pleasure to be interviewedI suppose you are interested in how I make friends with animalsIm quite ready to answer your questions M：Its very kind of youThe first question I want to ask you is，how long have you been living with monkeys？W：Apes a

36、ctuallyWell，Ive been studying apes for quite a long time，ever since I was in universityBut Ive only been actually living with them for five years 英语参考答案第 7 页（共 7 页）M：Five years in the African jungle，with only Apes to talk toThats fantastic!And I know youre going back to your Ape colony to finish you

37、r work W：Oh，yesI havent finished it yetAlthough I have been recording their behavior and watching their movements very closely，I still havent finished my work M：Well，I suppose living in the jungle with apes is really a difficult job，isnt it？W：YesActually，I have undergone lots of hardshipsBut once yo

38、u get used to it，life is easier.And gradually you will like it M：Thats why people call you the modern ape woman Text 10 For most Americans，clocks and watches are very important They are always aware of them In the morning some people have to get up when it is still darkOthers sleep through several h

39、ours of sunlight But both groups wake up when they hear their alarm clock ring When they get dressed and eat breakfast，they listen to the radio，and the radio tells them again and again exactly what time it is On the way to work or school，people look at their watchesIf they think they are going to be

40、 late，they hurry At work，Americans think it is important to arrive at meetings on time Their lunch breaks are short，lasting only half an hour or an hour Late in the afternoon，they check their watches often to see how soon they can go home In the evenings，however，Americans are more relaxedThey try to

41、 arrive on time，but they dont worry if they are a few minutes late to meet friends in a restaurantAlso，people who arrive a few minutes late to a movie are usually in time to see the main feature filmIf a party at a friends house starts at 8：00，some people come an hour later，but nobody minds Americans are used to living by clocks and watchesIt is hard for them to understand that people in many parts of the world dont think that time is so important