天一大联考2022-2023学年高三上学期阶段测试（三）英语题含答案.pdf

《天一大联考2022-2023学年高三上学期阶段测试（三）英语题含答案.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《天一大联考2022-2023学年高三上学期阶段测试（三）英语题含答案.pdf（19页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司绝密启用前大联考大联考20222023 学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）英语学年高中毕业班阶段性测试（三）英语考生注意：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将考生号条形码粘 贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2 分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答

2、题卡上。第一节（共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 1。秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是 C。1.When will the man probably see the doctor tomorrow?A.At 9：30.B.At 10：45.C.At 11：00.2.What are the speakers talking about?

3、A.Education.B.Weather.C.Traffic.3.Where does the conversation take place?A.In the street.B.In the office.C.In a restaurant.4.What can we know about the woman?A.She praises the man.B.She refuses the man.C.She accepts the mansgift.5.Whats the womans advice for the man?A.Keeping on learning.B.Giving up

4、 smoking.C.Practicing more writing.学科网（北京）股份有限公司第二节（共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟;听完 后，各小题给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6.Why is Karim going to the market?A.To buy food.B.To buy masks.C.To buy clothes.7.Wh

5、ats the womans suggestion for Karim?A.Staying indoors.B.Wearing a mask.C.Keeping socialdistancing.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8.What are the speakers talking about?A.Where to spend the weekend.B.How to celebrate a festival.C.Whether to attend a party.9.What will the man tell the woman later?A.His present add

6、ress.B.His final decision.C.His new job.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whats the woman doing right now?A.Booking a room.B.Expressing gratitude.C.Making a complaint.11.What do we know about the womans room?A.It has no bathroom.B.It has a broken light.C.It is beautifully decorated.12.What is the mans offer

7、 to the woman?A.One day for free.B.Two days for free.C.One day at half price.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13.Why is the woman invited as a guest on the show?A.Because she teaches gardening in a school.B.Because she is successful as a gardener.C.Because she grows common vegetables.14.What did the woman do

8、this spring?A.She opened another food shop.B.She planted some fruit trees.C.She attended a class to learn gardening.15.Which does the woman think most important in gardening?A.Soil.B.Water.C.Temperature.学科网（北京）股份有限公司16.Which of the following does the woman grow in her garden?A.Green peppers.B.Cabbag

9、es.C.Strawberries.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17.Where will the speaker go for his vacation?A.Asia.B.Africa.C.Europe.18.How long does the speakers trip take?A.2 weeks.B.3 weeks.C.4 weeks.19.Which does the speaker prefer for his trip?A.A cheap trainpass.B.Stoppingat every station.C.A first-class ticket.2

10、0.What influences the cost of train fares according to the speaker?A.The number of your companions.B.Your destination.C.The time of year.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 3。分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A2022 Synchronous Fireflies Viewing EventIn order to protect crit

11、ical firefly（萤火虫）habitat and provide the best visitor experience,welimit the viewing to 120 vehicles per night.Tickets will be required to enter the park in the evenings onthose dates and will be available through a lottery(抽签)system hosted at www.recreation.gov/ticket/facility/320008.The lottery sy

12、stem will open at 10：00 a.m.on March 31 and will remain open until 10：00 a.m.on April 6,with results to be announced on April 14.A non refundable service fee of$1 will becharged by Recreation,gov to enter the lottery system.Participants selected through the lottery systemwill be required to pay a$19

13、 non refundable event fee to secure tickets($20 in total).Tickets willonly be issued for passenger vehicles up to two axles(轮轴)that can fit in standard parking spaces(i.e.no motor homes,vehicles with trailers,buses or mini-buses).Because of the large number of participants expected for this event,th

14、e following are prohibitedon the Fireflies Trail:Dogs(service dogs allowed)Flash photography Headlamps Using smartphones as flashlights Chairs,hammocks(吊床)or blankets学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Smoking Alcoholic beverages(酒水)Participants are asked to observe the following viewing rules：Keep noise levels to a mini

15、mum so that everyone can enjoy this special natural occurrence.Capturing fireflies is not allowed within Congaree National Park.Stay on the designated trail(walking off the trail can do harm to firefly habitat).Only use flashlights when absolutely necessary,pointing them straight down in order not t

16、odisturb other participants(small penlights are recommended).21.How much will a participant pay to join in the event?A.1 dollar.B.19 dollars.C.20 dollars.D.21 dollars.22.What can the participants do in the park?A.Take their pets.B.Walk on the Fireflies Trail.C.Use flash for photographing.D.Stay in a

17、 motor home for the night.23.What is the text mainly about?A.Something about an event concerning watching fireflies.B.Something about how to protect firefly habitat.C.The importance of firefly habitat.D.The condition of firefly habitat.BJames Warren was walking in his Denver neighborhood that day,an

18、d then he suddenly stoppedbecause something gave him pause.A woman was waiting for the bus,sitting in the dirt.And I was like,Oh man,that is so bad.We need to be doing better for our fellow city members,Warren told reporters.And so,I thought,I could do something about that.That moment led him on a m

19、ission to help hiscommunity.Warren found some wood,thanks to building sites in his neighborhood with piles of waste wood.And,because his dad builds homes,he grew up around toolshe knew he had the basic skills neededto build a bench.He built one soon and put it back at that bus stop where he first go

20、t the idea.Since then,hes builteight custom benches and has placed them at bus stops around the area.Each bench looks different,since hes using scrap（废料）wood he could find.I just kind of let the wood speak to me,he said.Eachone takes a few hours to build,and Warren hand delivers them to bus stops wi

21、thout sitting areas.I havenot asked the city yet whether Im allowed to do this.Until they stop me,I 11 just keep doing it,headded.While each bench is unique,James makes sure to burn or stencil（模印）in the same messageon all of them:Be kind.“Sometimes its difficult to really make a change in the world

22、around us.But the truth is,anyonecan be kind.And by being kind,you can make a difference in the world around you,he said.学科网（北京）股份有限公司Hes heard from several people in the communitythose who use the benches and those who helpWarren find some wood by taking chairs they were going to throw out or that

23、somebody else wasthrowing out and putting them at bus stops instead of letting them go to landfill.24.Why did Warren stop at a bus stop one day?A.He was lost in his thought.B.He was upset by a scene.C.He wanted to help someone.D.He saw something interesting.25.What can we know about Warrens benches?

24、A.They were created with complex skills.B.They were of different sizes and shapes.C.They were banned by the city government.D.They were made at the request of the community.26.Whats Warrens purpose in putting a message on his benches?A.To give a warning.B.To advertise his products.C.To encourage kin

25、dness.D.To call for community unity.27.Whats a suitable title for the text?A.Benches badly needed at Denver bus stops.B.Denver man builds benches for bus stops.C.Mans kindness is rewarded by his community.D.Building benches from scrap wood.CHoney in general has long been praised for its antibacteria

26、l（抗菌的）power.But manuka honeyis thought to be an even stronger infection fighter,and some studies suggest that manuka honeysbenefits extend to treating skin problems.“All honey has some antibiotic qualities,explains Frances largeman-Roth,RD,nutritionist andauthor of Eating in Color.In typical honey,i

27、t is hydrogen peroxide that provides this benefit,whereasin manuka honey,its UMF that is antibiotic.UMF stands for Unique Manuka Factor,a grading systemthat uses a scale of 5 to 20 to measure each batch of honey s antibacterial strength.The higher the UMFnumber,the stronger manuka honey s antibacter

28、ial propertiesmeaning it can be used to treatwounds,cuts,bums,and even bedsores,says Largeman-Roth.Types of manuka honey that possess aUMF content of 12 or higher are actually considered medical grade,and can be added to bandages totreat wounds,she says.Why does manuka honey have such a good reputat

29、ion for healing wounds and dealing withinfection?Honey is very low in moisture（水分）content,says Largeman-Roth.When you put it ona wound,all the liquid in the wound gets drawn into the honey because it has the ability to absorb themoisture.By absorbing all the impurities（杂质），the honey protects the bod

30、y against infection.Medical grade manuka can also restore the natural pH of the skin and remove dead tissue when used学科网（北京）股份有限公司topically,she adds.Robert Graham,a physician specializing in integrative medicine,also says that manuka honey canbe used in medical settings.There is evidence for the use

31、 of manuka honey for problems such as acuteburns,diabetic ulcers（溃疡），and arterial ulcers,he tells Health.Particularly forwounds,manukahoney prevents infections,speeds up healing,and has also been shown to decrease the risk ofdeveloping community-acquired MRSA,a potentially dangerous staph infection.

32、Anyone who is allergic to bees should use manuka honey with caution.Otherwise,its a win-winwith little side effects,says Dr.Graham.28.Which type of manuka honey is the best for skin treatment?A.UMF 5+.B.UMF10+.C.UMF 12+.D.UMF 15+.29.Why is honey often used for treating wounds?A.It has a higher moist

33、ure level.B.It provides nutrition for the skin.C.It has the ability to kill bacteria.D.It removes impurities from the skin.30.What does the fourth paragraph focus on?A.The benefits of manuka honey.B.The process of wounds healing.C.Largeman-Roths medical theory.D.The popularity of manuka honey.31.Wha

34、ts Robert Graham5s general attitude to manuka honeys medical use?A.Supportive.B.Doubtful.C.Cautious.D.Ambiguous.DThere are 7 billion people in this world,with 7 billion different opinions about outer beauty.Whatyou may find physically attractive can be an absolute eyesore to someone else and vice ve

35、rsa.And this istruly magical because it implies that regardless of a persons physical features（特点）,there is alwaysgoing to be someone out there who finds them appealing.Nowadaysthere are many ways you can manipulate the way you look.Plastic surgery（整形）andother cosmetic procedures are becoming more a

36、nd more accessible and affordable.This is absolutelyincredible for people who really need body changes to improve their mental health.Sadly,with social media being a massive part of our lives,far too many people are struggling withself-image issues not because there is something wrong with them,but

37、because they are convinced theyneed to look a certain way to be accepted by society.So they delve into（钻研）the world of plasticsurgery and they slowly lose their identities in order to fit in.In reality,what we should be encouraging is not altering our bodies,but remodeling our mindset.We should beco

38、me more aware of the way we treat others and ourselves.We should be inspired to learnmore languages,so we can dive into different cultures and expand ourlimits.Instead of spending moneyon looking like someone else,spend time in becoming the best version of yourself,because outer beautyfades,but the

39、beauty within is timeless.Asnoted by the book A ConsciousRethink,when asked aboutwhattraits（特性）they look for in学科网（北京）股份有限公司a potential long-term partner,most people name things that have nothing to do with physical appearance.Some of the features we seek the most are Kindness,Loyalty,Patience,Integ

40、rity,A good sense ofhumor,and A supportive nature.All of these traits can be found in anyone,regardless of the outer beauty they possess.Moreimportantly,these are personality characteristics we seek in those we see as our potential life partners,meaning that we value them more than we value a pretty

41、 face.32.What does the underlined word manipulate in paragraph 2 mean?A.Check.B.Maintain.C.Manage.D.Appreciate.33.Why are many people seeking plastic surgery nowadays according to the text?A.To fit in with society.B.To indicate their identities.C.Toimprove their mentalhealth.D.To cover their physica

42、l disability.34.Whats one feature of inner beauty according to the author?A.Its long-lasting.B.It can be measured.C.Its a natural-born thing.D.It varies from culture to culture.35.Which topic does A Conscious Rethink probably cover?A.Adventure.B.Relationship.C.Entertainment.D.Healthcare.第二节（共 5 小题;每

43、小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项 CGetting outside of your comfort zone may be tough at first,but facing unfamiliar challenges canmake you happier and more fulfilled in the long run.To help you out,weve rounded up some of the best,most effective strategies for stepp

44、ing out of your comfort zone and adding more excitement to your life.1.Do small daily activities that you normally wouldnt do.Challenge yourself in small ways every day.36 Once youve made stepping out o your comfortzone into a daily routine,it 11 be much easier to handle bigger challenges.2.37.If yo

45、u re stuck in a boring life,break the pattern!Look for things in your life that feel repetitive ormonotonous（单调的）.If you always go to the same coffee shop each morning,try the otherone acrossthe street instead.Changing up your routine helps bring new experiences into your life.3.Do some research to

46、get more information.Youll be more comfortable trying new things if youre informed.This new activity might feel likeyou re facing a big question mark at first.To answer all your questions,go online and read about it.38,and can even help you get excited for the change!Make sure the information youfin

47、d is reputable to ensure you re knowledgeable and prepared.4.Break the activity down into small steps.39 If youre feeling frightened by the challenge youve picked,make it a multi-step process that学科网（北京）股份有限公司will let you slowly climb that mountain.Conquering your fears gradually can help ease you i

48、nto newchallenges.40.You start in the shallow end and work your way to the deepest part of the pool withtime!A.Think of it like learning how to swimB.Change your usual habits to mix it upC.This will leave you feeling a little less lostD.You dont have to do the activity all at onceE.You could start u

49、p a conversation with a strangerF.Keep those positive possibilities at the front of your mindG.Look for ways to step outside of your comfort zone by taking tiny actions第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节（共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ive had the good f

50、ortune of spending a lot of time working in London over the years.Im a typicalAmerican,41to making eye contactand smiling when speaking to others.But until I spenttime abroad,I was never quite 42 of what my facial expressions could convey.In the UK,I 43 not everyone made as much eye contact on the s