2023届浙江省效实高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。2 .考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）I was expecting a present from her, so I was disappointed I didnt receive.A. it B. one C. that D. the oneSorry Pm so late, but you cannot imagine

2、great trouble I took to find your house.A. which B. howC. what D. that1. The U.S. official said North Korea and Iran should follow in the steps of Libya, which last December said itwould work to allow international weapons inspectors to do their work.A. unconditionally B. unwillingly C. unfortunatel

3、y D. uncomfortablySome women a good salary in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sake of thefamily.A. must make B. should have made C. would make D. could have madeLucy_ _writing her essay by 10:00 this morning. After that, she listened to music for a while.A. will f

4、inishB. AnishesC. has Hnished D. had finished2. If he had been working hard, he in the office now. However, he didnt.A. would be working B. were to be workingC. was working D. should workI have no idea what made the students so excited and crazy.-it have been their teams victory in the finals?A. Mus

5、tB. CouldC- Would D. Should3. Can you do me a favour, Mr. Smith? My car start.一 No problem. You can count on it.A. wont B. mustntC. neednt D. shouldnt4. Many thought that after starring in the immensely popular drama, Nirvana in Fire, Hu Ge would andactively seek new roles.A. make a mountain out of

6、a molehillhave too many irons in the firefruit and vegetables and 11 not to eat too much fried food. When you don have much time, its 12 to get a takeaway （外卖），but it certainly isnt very good for you!One 13 that a lot of people feel less than 100% fit is that they dont drink 14 water. You need todri

7、nk two liters a day - and water 15 water, not tea, coffee or sugary drinks.Keeping fit is fun. However, a lot of people think its 16 to go jogging or cycling. They just want to 17their food. Well, of course, its fine to have cakes and ice cream, 18 not every day! I would say we like what our bodies

8、19 and if you eat more healthy food, over time, you might find yourself wanting to eat them more thananything else. Try it, I think youll be 201、A. design1、A. designB. chooseC. shareD. teach2、A. taste3、A. eat4、A. idea5、A. cheap2、A. taste3、A. eat4、A. idea5、A. cheapB cookingB. wearC.B. dietC.B. proper

9、C healthspeakD.habitD.C. deliciousD. wealththinkgoalD. wrong6、A. time7 A. only8、A. special9、A. make10、A. fast11、 A. beg12、A. safe6、A. time7 A. only8、A. special9、A. make10、A. fast11、 A. beg12、A. safeB. moneyB. evenB. poorB. missB. driedB. tryC. spaceC. everD.C. simpleC. getC. freshC. decideD.D. coura

10、gestillD. balanced ordersmart C. hardD. expensiveD. promiseD. easy13、A. reasonB excuseC. result D. opinion14、A. someB. hot C. enoughD. clean15、A. includesB. meansC. needsD. produces16、A. unusualB. naturalC. boringD. interesting17、A. enjoyB showC prepare D. research18、 A. soB. but C. orD. and19、A. lo

11、ok like B. rely onC. are used toD. are made up of20、A. movedB. worriedC. troubled D. surprised第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） When I was in the seventh grade, I hadl, （difficult） behaving. My heart was in the right place, but I couldnt always follow the rules. I played m

12、any tricks2e my schoolmates. Once, I even pulled a girls hair on the school bus to get her attention. As3 （disappoint） as I walked down there. I went into his office, sat down, and7e （look） at the floor. Then he said the last thing I expected to hear. Kevin, Pve heard youve been behaving really we11

13、8. （recent）, I want you to know how proud I am of you.”Mr. Smith was really kind. He made me realize that I was just a kid 9. had problems with 10, （behave）, Mr. Smithgave me some hope by giving me some love. I will just remember him forever.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误.请在有错误的地方增加、删除或

14、修改某个单词.增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写上该加的词.删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉.修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词.注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分.Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I c

15、alled my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still th

16、ink that it was the right thing to do. 第二节书面表达（满分25分）.28. （25 分）最近，你校英文报在举办主题为Exercise an hour every day, healthy life for a lifetime.”的征文活动。 假定你是李华，请根据以下内容用英语写一篇短文。1.你对征文主题的理解；2.你喜欢的运动项目及活动情况；3.该运动给你生活和学习带来的益处。注意：L词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3.开头语已写好，不计入总词数。Nowadays, having sports is becoming more an

17、d more popular.参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、A4、D5、D6、A7、B8、A9、C10、C11、D12、B13、C14、C15、B16、C17、A18、B19、C20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 A2、C3、D4、A5、B2、B3、A4、D5、C 23、 1、 B2、A3、B4、D24 Most people realize that fast food isnt the healthiest or best-tasting cuisine（菜肴）.

18、 It is, however, expected to be fast.Many chains like McDonalds have struggled with slower food delivery in recent years, because there are more items on the menu. But the worlds largest restaurant chain, which serves 68 million customers daily in 119 countries, is trying to change that.For several

19、months, McDonalds has been testing whats called the “just-for-you experience. In 200 U S restaurants （and more than 29 000 across the globe）, customers are able to order directly from a self-serve kiosk（售货亭）, af ter which an employee brings the meal directly to the table.McDonalds chief executive St

20、eve Easterbrook, speaking at a McDonalds im New -Yorks Tribeca neighbourhood on Thursday, said the company has long expected customers to adapt to its business model of ordering at the counter and then waiting to collect their own food. Now, he said, Were adapting our business around customers/9It s

21、howed that “test runs at more than 500 restaurants.showed an increase in foot traffic and contributed to a mid-single-digit percentage increase in restaurant sales, lifting the 5 to 6 average check by 1, on average. Customer satisfaction scores also increased, because families, in particulai; apprec

22、iate having their food brought to them.The company also announced the beginning of a new mobile order-and-pay app9 which would allow customers to order and pay for food from their smart phones.Mike, a common customer, said, 66As a father of two small children, Im every fast-food chains target custom

23、er. My wife and I try to avoid McDonalds when possible, but like many parents we end up going. Ive used the self-serve kiosks and like them a lot: they1 re easy to use, reduce the pressure of making a choice with impatient customers behind you, and make a big difference in delivery time. I just hope

24、 they dont start expecting me to tip.” 5、Why do many chains have a slower food delivery in the past several years?A. Because they have struggled many expectations.B. Because they have more dishes to serve people.C. Because they have the world*s largest restaurant chains.D. Because sometimes they hav

25、e too many customers.6、How do customers get their food after ordering food self-serve kiosks?A. By testing McDonalds machine.B. By taking food by themselves.C. By letting waiters bring food for them.D. By letting employees serve for them.7、Whafs the result of trying Ujust-for-you experience?A. It is

26、 a great success.B It caused traffic jam.C. Its well received only by app users.D It still needs to be observed.8、What can we infer from what Mike said?A. His family dont like McDonalds.B. He*s willing to give tips for good service.C. Self-serve kiosks are a good choice.D. Its hard for him to spend

27、the delivery time.25、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1 D2、C3、A4、B5、D6、A7、A8、D9、B10、C 11、B12、D13、A14、C15、B16、C17、A18、B19、C20、D第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27 1. difficultyon2. aputting3. to provedisappointed4. looked

28、recently5. who/thatbehavior第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、before 改为 ago2、去掉forUnfortunate 改为 Unfortunately4、week 改为 weeks5、so 改成 but6、will 改为 would7、myself 改为 me8、farther 改为 far9、interested 改为 interesting10、truth 前面加 the第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29 Nowadays, having sports is becoming more and more popular. As w

29、e know, a person who keeps on taking exercises regularly will keep fit and live a happy life.My favorite sport is playing basketball. After school I usually spend half an hour on it, which not only builds up my body but also makes me refreshed. Playing basketball helps me relax after a period of exh

30、austing study and improves my study efficiency. Besides, through the game, I have learned the spirit of teamwork. It is also a good way for me to make new friends. In short, playing basketball enriches my life and makes me more confident.Come on! Lets do sports together and enjoy a healthy life!C. s

31、trike while the iron is hotD. put the cart before the horse10. Our football team had a lead in the match, but the last minute goal of the guest teamA. gave it away B. put it awayC. wiped it away D. carried it awayAll the dishes in this menu, otherwise stated) will serve two to three people.A. as B.

32、if C. though D. unless-There wont be anywhere to park.-Oh, Lets try the subway.A. thafs a real bargain B. thafs a good pointC. thats really something D. thafs all settled11. Betty was feeling pretty blue for a while, but shes better now.A. Oh, thafs kind of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, Pm glad to hea

33、r thatD. Its my pleasure1. .some leaders and scientists have praised Chinas achievement in space technology, others regard Chinas progress as a threat.A. UnlessB. OnceC. Even though D. Now that15. Scientists have introduced a new model of 3D printer,differs from the existing ones in certain aspects.

34、A. as B. which C. who D. thatThe world is not always we wish it to be.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. where16. The online shopkeeper has made an apology for his rude behavior.OK. If youre still not satisfied, you can compensation.A. claimB. affordC. sacrifice D. dismiss17. 一What do you think of teaching, B

35、ob?I find it fun and challenging. It is a job you are doing something serious and interesting.A whichB. whereC. when D. that18. Mary felt from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive any e-maiLA. cut down B. cut in C. cut off D. cut out19. If we want students t

36、o become effective in multicultural settings, one thing is clear: there is no for practice.A. prescription B. substituteC. appetite D. suspension第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。20. （6 分）When I arrived at university, I had nothing in my bank account but was given a brand new overdraft

37、 （透 支）.Fd never had one before. So it was very excited to spend money on shopping, nights out, and all the junk food my mum had never let me eat. I managed to max out （达至！J最高限度）my account within three months and suddenly life wasnt so much fun.I spent the last two weeks before Easter on a diet of po

38、rridge and became self-loathing （自我憎恨的）and I also blamed Asda （阿斯达超市）for all the two-for-one deals I couldnt resist. Now Im working full-time to repay my debts. Pm also setting up a separate bank account for my student loan to go into to cover rent and bills. So ril be able to keep an eye on my spen

39、ding.With a lot of hard work and saving over the holidays Fm hoping that Fil be in better financial shape for next year. After my experience in halls being kept awake until 4 a.m. and work surfaces permanently covered in mind Fm looking forward to moving into a house with friends. The partying and s

40、ocial life in halls are fantastic, but sometimes youre put with people you dont get on with, and its hard to cope with that. It helped me to stay strong, but I wish I had stood up to them rather than felt bullied.I had a really bad time in my first year, which is why Im going to make the most of uni

41、versity next year. Pm going to balance work with a social life, hit Freshers9 week hard and join some societies. With university handing me so many opportunities on a plate, I want to take up as many as I can and enjoy myself.1、The author could do so much shopping as a freshman because.A. she was pe

42、rmitted to overdraft from the bankB , her parents sent her money through the bankC she wanted to max out her accountD. she could work full-time2、What can we infer from the second paragraph about the author?A. She enjoyed eating porridge for her meals.B. She had to work to pay for her education fee.C

43、. She regretted spending so much money on shopping.D. She wanted to borrow more money for shopping.3、From this text we can see that the author.A. gained a lot of money through workingdidnt get on well with her workmatesB. felt bullied by her friendsworked and slept in a bad condition4、The author mad

44、e up her mind to next year.A make good use of her university life B. And a better jobC. take up more plates D. form some organizations5、 The author mainly introduces her in the passage.A. opportunities at first year of universityfreshman experiences at university C working experiences at university

45、D. thoughts on her daily Spending22. （8 分） A few years ago, my younger sister and I were the first to board our flight for Norfolk, Virginia. Just as we were about to board the plane a mechanic came out of the aircraft and blocked the door with his arms. He turned to the flight attendant and hurried

46、ly stated 9 We got problems!”I thought to myself, Why did I have to be the one to hear that? Why couldnt I have been at the back of the line?I didnt need to know that! ”Very soon we were back in the terminab waiting, and then finally back on the plane. I waited for the pilot to give an explanation. Pilots take courses to ease passengers* mind, right? They know what to say to calm nerves.Unfortunately, I didnt think this pilot took that course. Soon his voi