2023届重庆实验-高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分） if I had arrived yesterday without letting you know beforehand?A. Would you be surprisedB. Were you surprisedC. Had

2、you been surprisedD. Would you have been surprised1. On the surface of the water, which spoiled the beautiful scenery of the park.A. some dead leaves did floatB. some dead leaves floatedC. floated some dead leaves D. did some dead leaves float2. Passion is passion and it doesnt matter its directed.

3、Exactly, it can be coins or sports or politics.A. whyB. howC. whether D. where3. Tom is so creative a person that he always has lots of ideas in his mind, and sometimes we dont even knowwhat he is thinking about.A. mean B. novelC. slim D. instant4. So difficult it to work out the problem that I deci

4、ded to ask Tom for advice.A. I did HndB. didi HndC I have found D. have I found5. If he had been working hard, he in the office now. However; he didnt.A. would be working B. were to be workingC. was working D. should workA good suitcase is essential for someone who is as much as Jackie is.A. on the

5、rise B. on the lineC. on the spot D. on the run6. Only after he was brought to the police station did the boy he had stolen some purses from other passengers.A participateB. acknowledgeC. realize D. summarize7. The incomes of skilled workers went up., unskilled workers saw their earnings fall.A. Mor

6、eoverB. ThereforeC. Meanwhile D. Otherwise8. There is no easy way to remember prepositions, as it is one area of English the rules seem very irregular.ahead of us were moving, which they had never been. 6 there was a large 18-wheeler truck in front of us, my mom had to 7 the door to see around the 1

7、8-wheeler to get a 8of the traffic jam in front of us. All wecould do was sit and 9 At no time did any of us fall asleep or stop 10 attention, because we were always checking up on the traffic. We sat for hours and heard 11 about the cause of the traffic jam from the 12,and the only person we talked

8、 to was a truck driver 13 us, who didnt know anything about it either. 14,after seven hours, the truck in front of us began moving slowly and we were happy to get moving, but when we 15 in front of the truck, there were absolutely NO cars to be seen, and NONE behind us, 16 one 18-wheeler. The only o

9、ther vehicle besides those was the one of the trucker that had been next to us the 17 time. There were nosigns of a traffic jam the entire 18 of our trip. It was as though the cars had all 19 To this day we have no 20 as to how this could have happened.1、A. permanentB. huge C. messy D. illegal2、A. u

10、sually2、A. usuallyB. muchC. far D. quickly3、 A. car B. sofa C. seat3、 A. car B. sofa C. seatD. spot4、 A. checked5、A. passengers6、A. Because7、A. shut B.4、 A. checked5、A. passengers6、A. Because7、A. shut B.B. examinedC.B. trucksC.B. AlthoughC.answer C.openstared D. triedmen D. carsEven if D. As ifD. lo

11、ck8、8、A.viewsenseC. listD. rush9、A.playwaitC. sleepD. imagine10、A. attractingB. demandingC. paying D. receiving11、A. somethingB. news C. whispersD. nothing12、A. TV B. textC, roadD. radio13、A. in front ofB. next to C. behindD. over14、 A. AgainB. FinallyC. ThusD. Unfortunately15、 A. runB walkedC looke

12、d D. talked16、A. forB. asC. near D. except17、 A. whole B. longC. hard D. freeD. process18、A. journey B. rest C. dayC. stopped D. movedC. stopped D. moved19、 A. disappeared B. passed 20 A. expression B. motivation C. explanation D. intention第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15分）短

13、文填空Recently there has been a heated debate on whether the university should charge a fee to the public who use its sports field. Peoples attitudes toward it vary from person to person.Many people think that universities should serve the public, not just their professors and students. In L opinion, u

14、niversities are public assetsthey should serve not only the students and faculty 2 the general public as well. If there are too many “outside” people on the campus disturbingjhe order, school officials should do something to control the crowds without（demand） payment. In addition, the university has

15、 many other options to control public access4, the campus or sports field, such as giving free access cards to 52 （resident） of the closest communities, or rotating a limited number of cards between residents. Charging a fee is not a fair option.However, opponents argue that universities are not 6 B

16、esides, microblog can also be potentially dangerous It may give up peoples privacy and other significant informations And sometimes it is total waste of time In my opinion, although microblog provides us with some concerns as well as emotional comfort and large quantities of information, we should b

17、e careful while used it、153 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，正利用暑假在北京的English Language Center学习英语。你的美国朋友Sandy来信询问你 的近况，请你用英语给她回一封信，内容包括：1 .因为很久没有给Sandy回信而向她道歉；.介绍自己学习的情况；2 .介绍自己在生活中遇到的困难。注意：L词数100左右；2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、D2、C3、D4、B5、B6、A7、D8、B9、C10、B11、D12、A13、D14、A15、A16、A1

18、7、B18、D19、C20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、C3、B4、C5、D1、 B2、D3、C4、D5、C22、 1、 A2、C3、D81、 C1、D2、B23、 1 A2、D3、D4、B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.24、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A5、D6、A7、C8、A9、B 10、Cn、d12、D13、B14、B15、C16、D17、A18、B19、A20、C第二节（每小

19、题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. theirbut2. demandingto3. residentscompletely4. to usefunded5. scientificwant第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）Xficroblog has become more and more popular in our life. It is very convenient of people to express their forfeelings instant at any time. Besides,

20、it provided a chance for people to release their inner stress. By showing their instantlyprovidesheartfelt emotions on the microblog, their friends can know about our condition and offer-te-timely response. Their删掉 toBesides, microblog can also be potentially dangerous. It may give up peoples privac

21、y and other significantHoweverawayinfonnations. And sometimes it is A total waste of time. In my opinion, although microblog provides us with some informationaconcerns as well as emotional comfort and large quantities of information, we shoxild be careful while used it.28、using第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear

22、Sandy,How are you! I really miss you. I am so sorry I haven*t written a letter to you for a long time, because I am very busy.Studying in the English Language Center, I have a lot of homework to do every day, and there are many tests every week. Sometimes I feel exhausted, but I know I have to study

23、 hard to improve my English fast.Although everything is good here, I still have many problems. I miss my family very much. Beijings weather is so hot for me that I cant sleep well during the night. Another problem is that the food here doesnt agree with me.Well, how about you and your study? Please

24、tell me when you write back.Love you,Li HuaA. thatB. whereC. whose D. which6. The police are offering reward of $50,000 for information leading to the arrest of murderer.A. the; the B. a; a C. the; a D. a; theWill it be ages he goes back to school? Im so worried about him.A. beforeB. afterC. when D.

25、 as7. 一Mr Johnson, I have something I would like to trouble you with.一 Just tell me what I can do.A. You have my word B. Don*t give me thatC. You can say that again D. Donft stand on ceremony8. We must the time that youve wasted this afternoon by working late to-night.A. make up for B. make out C. d

26、o up D. make up toWhat about going abroad for further study?一Great, but I never expected a chance for me before.A. there to be B. there beingC. it to be D. it being9. At the meeting, the headmaster said that the government should prevent such things as hurt children again.A. happening B. happen C. t

27、o happenD happenedwill I give up. I believe I can manage it.A. At once B. At no time C. Right now D. The instant一 Have you watched the film “Avatar”？Not yet. But I the film is worth watching.A. am told B. was told C. have told D. have been toldAs John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while y

28、ou are busy making other plans.A. WhichB. thatC whatD. where10. Alices father always brings her a nice gift he returns home from his business trip.A. by the timeB. all the timeC. every time D. in the time第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。11. （6 分）Playing a musical instrument throughout

29、: your life protects your hearing in old age, a Canadian studysuggests. The study, published in Psychology and Aging, carried out hearing tests on 74 adult musicians and 89non-musicians. It found a 70-year-old musicians hearing was as good as that of a 50-year-old who did not play.Hearing normally d

30、eclines as people age. By 60,10-30% of people have moderate hearing loss. By 80, that goes upto as many as 60%. Problems are particularly seen in the central auditory (听觉的)processing system, which is associated with understanding speech, especially when there is background noise.Previous studies hav

31、e shown musicians have better hearing than non-players. But this research, by a team at the Rotman Research Institute in Toronto, looked at adults of all ages - from 3 to 91 - to see how people were affected as they aged. They carried out hearing tests on 74 amateur and professional musicians (who h

32、ad played since the age of 1, were still practising and had been given formal music lessons) and 89 non-musicians (who had never played an instrument). Musicians were significantly better at picking out speech against noise.The researchers suggest that lifelong musicianship reduces age-related chang

33、es in the brain, probably due to musicians using their auditory systems at a high level on a regular basis.The head of biomedical research at Action on Hearing Loss, Dr Ralph Holme, said: While this study suggests that musicians might be more able to cope with the consequences of hearing loss, it is

34、 far better to reduce damage in the first place by using appropriate ear protection. We have always campaingned for everyone who plays a musical instrument or listens to loud music to wear hearing protection, like earplugs, which reduce the risk of damaging your hearing permanently.K What can we lea

35、rn from Paragraph 2?A. A person aged 80 will lose 30% hearing.B. A person aged above 60 must have bad hearing.C. People have fewer problems with background noise.D Peoples hearing usually becomes worse when they get older.2、What can we get from the Canadian study?A. It tested the hearing of 12 peopl

36、e.B. The finding of the study wasnt published publicly.C. Playing a musical instrument may do good to hearing.D. Musicians were as good at picking out speech against noise as non-musicians.3、Why dont musicians change much in their brain as they age?A. They like to take more exercise.B , They use the

37、ir hearing more and regularly.C. They dont expose themselves to background noise.D. They pay more attention to protecting their hearing.4、How can we deal with hearing loss according to Dr Ralph Holme?A. Get help from musicians.B. Listen to loud music less.C. Protect hearing properly.D. Play a musica

38、l instrument more.5、The author wrote the passage toentertain the readersA. advertise a musical instrumentcomplain about peoples hearing lossB. inform readers of a research on hearing22,(8 分) The new study shows that we spend more time using the mobile Internet than reading newspapers or magazines. A

39、ccording to the European Interactive Advertising Association (EIAA), the average European spends 4.8 hours reading newspapers and magazines but 1.6 hours more using the mobile Internet a week.The EIAA questioned 15, 000 people in 15 European countries, looking at how people are using the Internet an

40、d its influence on their everyday lives. It has found that the mobile Internet is increasingly finding its way into the public awareness. Over 71 million Europeans now have Internet access on their mobiles phones. In the UK, 10 million people now access the Internet through their mobile phones and s

41、pend 6. 3 hours doin口 sc in a week.Unsurprisingly younger generations in the UK are leading the way, with nearly half of the countrys 16-to-24-year-olds and a quarter of 25-to-34-year-olds using the mobile Internet, spending 6.5 and 6.2 hours online each week.Entertainment plays a major role in our

42、mobile Internet lives, with one in five British people using their phones for online games, a third listening to the online radio and 39 percent watching films, TV or other videos at feast once a week. One third of those using an Internet phone said they received videos, images or other multimedia o

43、n their mobile, and 61 percent said they passed on contents they received.From a communication point of view, 80 percent of those questioned agreed that the Internet had made it easier for them to stay in touch with friends and family.Alison Fennah, director of the EIAA, said the mobile Internet use had come to the point that marketers should be looking to develop strategies that connect with consumers more effectively. uBetter devices as well as improved consumer motivation that start coming together in 2011 can make a great difference to extending the onlin