【优化方案】福建省泉州市2013高考英语总复习 Unit14 Careers职业课件 北师大版必修5.ppt
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1、Unit 14Careers职业职业1It is unfair that he gets very little in _(报偿报偿;奖赏奖赏)for his hard work.2He managed to _(克克服服)the difficulties and reached the top in the end.基基础础盘盘点点自自测测自自评评核心单词核心单词核心单词核心单词rewardovercome3 Ill do nothing without _(与与商量,咨商量,咨询询)you.4I _(犯犯罪罪,做做错错事事)an error in handling the business
2、.5As we flew over the mountains we could see that there were snowy peaks _(在下;向下在下;向下)consultingcommittedbeneath6We need a foreign policy that is more _(可可变变通的;灵活的通的;灵活的)7The way my brother talked to mother _(使使恼恼怒怒)me.8To our great surprise,the naughty boy apologized to me this time _(真真诚诚地地)flexib
3、lebotheredsincerely9I came _(一一马上马上就就)I saw the need.10Write a_(主题主题)sentence for each paragraph.11It is _(不合法的,违不合法的,违法的法的)to drive without a license or drive after drinking.instantlytopicillegal12He did not _(犹豫犹豫)to ask her to sit beside him.13The government has _(回复回复)to pressure and dropped the
4、 proposal.hesitateresponded14These measures will help _(减少减少)the cost of production but _(增加增加)the interest of the factory.decreaseincrease1_接管,控制接管,控制2_ 编编造造3_ 听出,看出;辨听出,看出;辨别别出出4_ 讨论讨论,细谈细谈5_ 大大声声地地说说,自自由由而而大胆地大胆地说说出出高频短语高频短语高频短语高频短语take charge ofmake upmake outgo into detail(s)speak up6_ 坐直坐直7_ 信
5、任,信仰信任,信仰8_ 翻翻转转9_ 得到好得到好结结果;取得成功果;取得成功10_ 算出,估算出,估计计出出11_ 而不是而不是sit upbelieve inturn overpay offwork outrather than12_ 跟上,赶上跟上,赶上13_ 万一万一14_ 由于由于15_ 此外此外16_ 盼望做某事盼望做某事17_ 显显眼眼,突突出出;比比好得多,最杰出好得多,最杰出keep up within casedue toin additionlook forward tostand out1_ she stopped asking questions,I got up a
6、nd went out of the room.她一停止问问题,我就起身,走出了她一停止问问题,我就起身,走出了这个房间。这个房间。重点句式重点句式重点句式重点句式The instant2I discovered then that _ I am committed and never give up I will be able to produce high quality reports.那时我发现,只要我具有献身精神并那时我发现,只要我具有献身精神并决不放弃,就能写出高质量的报道。决不放弃,就能写出高质量的报道。as long as3Work with more than one pr
7、ogram _ you have to use them at work.会用一个以上的程序,以防在工作时用会用一个以上的程序,以防在工作时用得到它们得到它们in case4I feel that I can get on well with people from different backgrounds,_ I have worked with lots of different people on many projects for local events.我觉得我可以与不同背景的人相处得我觉得我可以与不同背景的人相处得好,因为我与许多不同的人在本地事好,因为我与许多不同的人在本地事
8、务的许多方面合作过。务的许多方面合作过。since5_,it will be with music.我无论干什么,都伴随着音乐。我无论干什么,都伴随着音乐。Whatever I do考考点点串串讲讲讲讲练练互互动动词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研词汇精研1reward n报报酬;酬;奖奖励励vt.酬酬劳劳,奖赏奖赏(回回归归课课本本P21)The old lady is offering a reward of$50 to anyone who finds her cat for her!那那老老太太太太答答应应任任何何为为她她找找到到猫猫的的人人都都可可得到得到50美元的美元的报报酬!酬!归纳拓展归
9、纳拓展as a reward for作为对作为对的报酬的报酬/奖奖赏赏in reward for.为了奖赏为了奖赏;作为对;作为对的报答的报答give/offer a reward to sb.for sth.为某为某事而给某人报酬事而给某人报酬in reward of为酬谢为酬谢作为奖励作为奖励reward sb.for sth.为某事报答某人为某事报答某人reward sb.with.for sth.为某事而以为某事而以报答某人报答某人例句探源例句探源(朗文朗文P1967)The team have worked hard and their efforts have been rewar
10、ded the success.球队很努力球队很努力,他们的付出获得了成功。他们的付出获得了成功。As a reward for passing her exams,she got a new bike from her parents.作为对她考试及格的奖赏,父母给她买作为对她考试及格的奖赏,父母给她买了一辆新的脚踏车。了一辆新的脚踏车。How can I reward you for your kindness?我怎样报答你的好意呢?我怎样报答你的好意呢?易混辨析易混辨析reward,prize,award(1)reward指指对对某某人人的的工工作作或或服服务务等等的的报报答。答。(2)
11、prize指指在在各各类类竞竞赛赛、竞竞争争或或抽抽奖奖中中所所赢赢得得的的奖奖,这这种种奖奖赏赏有有的的凭凭能能力力获获得得,有的凭运气有的凭运气获获得。得。(3)award指为鼓励在工作中达到或完指为鼓励在工作中达到或完成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的成所提出的要求或条件的人而进行的奖励,往往强调荣誉,而不在乎奖品奖励,往往强调荣誉,而不在乎奖品的大小或奖金的多少。的大小或奖金的多少。(4)award侧重于表示奖金,而侧重于表示奖金,而prize主主要表示各种奖励,表示奖学金时可通要表示各种奖励,表示奖学金时可通用,这两个词都可以和用,这两个词都可以和win连用,表示连用,表示获得奖金或奖
12、励。而获得奖金或奖励。而reward则是酬金则是酬金的意思。的意思。As a reward for his contributions,he was awarded the first prize for Outstanding Industrial Design.作为对他贡献的奖赏,他被授予作为对他贡献的奖赏,他被授予“杰出杰出工业设计工业设计”一等奖。一等奖。即境活用即境活用1用用award,reward,prize的的适适当当形形式填空式填空(1)He won the_for the best student of the year.award(2)A_was given to the
13、person who had the winning number.(3)He received a medal as a_for his courage.prizereward2chargen要要价价,收收费费;指指控控,控控告告 v收收费费,要要价价;指指控控,控控告告;充充电电(回回归归课课本本P21)Lawyers charge higher fee than doctors.律律师师比医生的酬金都高。比医生的酬金都高。归纳拓展归纳拓展charge sb.for(doing)sth.因某事向某因某事向某人收费人收费charge sb.money for sth.因某事因某事(物物)向某
14、人要价向某人要价charge sb.with sth.指控某人犯指控某人犯罪罪free of charge免费免费take charge of控制,接管,负责控制,接管,负责in charge of负责,掌管负责,掌管in/under the charge of由由负责负责例句探源例句探源The whole company will be in the charge of Tom next week.下周整个公司将由汤姆接管。下周整个公司将由汤姆接管。(朗文朗文P343)Owens came in and took charge of the situation.欧文斯进来控制了局面。欧文斯进
15、来控制了局面。即境活用即境活用2完成句子完成句子(1)They offered me a room _(免免费费的的)(2)We need an experienced engineer _(负负 责责)the project.free of chargeto take charge of3consultv咨咨询询,请请教教;商商议议,磋商;磋商;查阅查阅(回回归归课课本本P23)He should consult Mr Jensen about the new account on the 24th.他他应应当当就就24号号的的新新账账目目问问题题向向金金森先生森先生请请教。教。归纳拓展归纳
16、拓展例句探源例句探源(2010高考江苏卷高考江苏卷)Why not consult with Frank?You see,two heads are better than one.为什么不和弗兰克商量为什么不和弗兰克商量呢?要知道:三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。呢?要知道:三个臭皮匠赛过诸葛亮。Parents are demanding a greater consultation over their childrens future.家长们要求对子女的前途问题进行更多家长们要求对子女的前途问题进行更多的商讨。的商讨。即境活用即境活用3Evidence obtained from observat
17、ion and experiment is often used to _ a scientific theory.AconfirmBconcludeCconsult Dconfuse解析:选解析:选A。考查动词辨析。句意:。考查动词辨析。句意:由观察和实验所获得的证据经常被用由观察和实验所获得的证据经常被用来确认一项科学理论。来确认一项科学理论。confirm确认;确认;conclude结论,推断;结论,推断;consult咨询;咨询;confuse迷惑,根据句意可知,迷惑,根据句意可知,A项正项正确。确。4existencen生存,存在生存,存在(回归课本回归课本P26).although
18、 there wasnt much glory in a reporters existence,she found it interesting and challenging.尽管当记者没有什么荣耀,但她发尽管当记者没有什么荣耀,但她发现它有趣而富挑战性。现它有趣而富挑战性。归纳拓展归纳拓展例句探源例句探源Do you believe in the existence of God?你相信上帝的存在吗?你相信上帝的存在吗?There is evidence of the existence of water on the moon.有证据表明月球上有水的存在。有证据表明月球上有水的存在。即
19、境活用即境活用4完成句子完成句子(1)This is the oldest temple _现现存的存的)(2)When did the country _(建立建立)?in existencecome into existence5hesitatev犹豫;迟疑;踌躇犹豫;迟疑;踌躇(回归课本回归课本P27)She hesitated and then told me that the year before she had broken her wrist.她犹豫了一下然后告诉我前年她曾折她犹豫了一下然后告诉我前年她曾折断过她的手腕断过她的手腕归纳拓展归纳拓展例句探源例句探源(牛津牛津P95
20、9)I didnt hesitate for a moment about taking the job.我毫不犹我毫不犹豫地接受了那份工作。豫地接受了那份工作。(牛津牛津P959)She agreed without the slightest hesitation.她毫不犹豫地同意了。她毫不犹豫地同意了。即境活用即境活用5完成句子完成句子(1)She stood _(迟迟疑疑不不决决)whether to join the fight or not.hesitating over(2)At the news of the major earthquake in Haiti,China se
21、nt out medical team _(毫毫不迟疑不迟疑)without hesitation6operatev操作,运转;做手术操作,运转;做手术(回归课本回归课本P28)Similarly,companies will operate in different ways.相似地,公司相似地,公司会以不同的方式运行。会以不同的方式运行。归纳拓展归纳拓展(1)operate on/upon sb.给某人做手术给某人做手术例句探源例句探源The doctors operated on her stomach.医生们给她的胃做了手术。医生们给她的胃做了手术。That business oper
22、ates in several countries.那家公司在几个国家都有业务。那家公司在几个国家都有业务。No one can operate the new machine except the engineer.除了那位工程师外没有人会操作那个除了那位工程师外没有人会操作那个新机器。新机器。即境活用即境活用6结结合合下下列列句句子子,翻翻译译出出画画线线部部分分operate的不同含的不同含义义(1)Most domestic freezers operate at around18.()运运转转(2)What skills are needed to operate this mach
23、ine?()(3)Illegal drinking clubs continue to operate in the city.()(4)They will have to operate on his eyes.()操作操作经营,营业经营,营业动手术动手术7respond vi.回答,答复;回应,回答,答复;回应,响应,反应响应,反应(回归课本回归课本P28)Many more people will work for small,dynamic companies which can respond quickly to changes in the market.许多人会供职于小且具许多
24、人会供职于小且具有活力的公司。这样的公司能对市场有活力的公司。这样的公司能对市场变化作出快速反应。变化作出快速反应。归纳拓展归纳拓展例句探源例句探源No student responded to my question.没有学生回答我的问题。没有学生回答我的问题。(网络网络)He made no response to my suggestion.他对我提的建议不予回答。他对我提的建议不予回答。(牛津牛津P1699)The product was developed in response to customer demand.这种产品是为了满足顾客的需这种产品是为了满足顾客的需要而开发的。要
25、而开发的。即境活用即境活用7完成句子完成句子To our astonishment,he _(没有回应没有回应)her abuse.made no response to8Shirleys strong love for her hometown is _in her new songs.ArelievedBreflectedCresponded Drecovered解解析析:选选B。句句意意:雪雪莉莉对对家家乡乡的的强强烈烈热热爱爱在在她她的的新新歌歌中中反反映映了了出出来来。relieve援援救救,解解除除;reflect反反映映,表表达达;respond回回复复,回回应应;recover
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