人教版九年级英语Unit4_What_would_you_do75894.ppt
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1、Unit 4Period 11aIf you had a lot of money,what would you do?medical research(医学研究)医学研究)If I had a lot of money,I would give it to medical research.give it to charityIf I had a lot of money,I would give it to charity.put it in a bankIf I had a million dollars,I would put it in a bank.英语有三种语气英语有三种语气:陈
2、述语气陈述语气,祈使语气祈使语气和和虚拟语气虚拟语气陈述语气陈述语气:用来表示所说的话是:用来表示所说的话是事实或提出疑问。事实或提出疑问。祈使语气祈使语气:表示所说的话是请求,:表示所说的话是请求,命令,指示或劝告等。命令,指示或劝告等。虚拟语气虚拟语气:表示说话人的所说表示说话人的所说的话的话不是客观存在的事实不是客观存在的事实,表表示示说话人认为所说的话是和事说话人认为所说的话是和事实相反的内容实相反的内容,只是说话者的,只是说话者的主观愿望,假设,建议和空想主观愿望,假设,建议和空想等。等。Eg:We met in this room.陈述语气陈述语气 Come to the meet
3、ing next Friday.祈使语气祈使语气 If I were you,I would study hard.虚拟语气虚拟语气1 1、真实条件句真实条件句:用于陈述语气,:用于陈述语气,假设的情况假设的情况可能发生可能发生,其中,其中 if if 是是如果的意思。如果的意思。时态关系:主将从现时态关系:主将从现 主情从现主情从现 主祈从现主祈从现If he comes,he will bring his violin.If he wants to go to university,he must study hard.If it rains tomorrow,please dont co
4、me.一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中一、虚拟语气在非真实条件句中与与过去过去事实相事实相反的假反的假设设与与现在现在相反的相反的假设假设与与将来将来相反的相反的假设假设 从句从句主句主句If+主语主语+过去式过去式注意:注意:be用用wereIf+主主+had+过去分词过去分词If+主语主语+were to+动词原形动词原形If+主语主语+should+动词原形动词原形主语主语wouldV原原 (should/could/might)主语主语wouldV原原(should/could/might)would/should/could/might+have+过去分词过去分词v1.If I had
5、time,I would go for a walk.v (事实上我现在没有时间,不能去散步)事实上我现在没有时间,不能去散步)v2.If I were invited,I would go to the dinner.v (事实上没有人邀请我,我也不能去参加宴会)(事实上没有人邀请我,我也不能去参加宴会)v3.If I had a million dollars,I would put it in the bank.v(事实上我没有一百万美圆,也不可能存在银行)(事实上我没有一百万美圆,也不可能存在银行)现在事实相反现在事实相反tomorrownowIf it is fine,we will
6、 go to the park.If it doesnt rain,we will go to the park.If it was fine,I would go out.If it wasnt raining,I would go out.真实条件句真实条件句非真实条件句非真实条件句I wish I _(be)as tall as you.wereI wish every day _(be)my birthday.weremedical research(医学研究)医学研究)If I had a lot of money,I would give it to medical researc
7、h.v1.What you do if you our teacher?v2.Helen isnt here.If she (be)here,v she (know)what to do.v3.I (fell)unhappy,if my mother v (come)tomorrow.wouldwerewerewould knowwill felldoesnt comePeriod 21b43211bListen and number the pictures 1-4 in the order you hear them.Why is Larry nervous?Listen and circ
8、le the reasons.1.Hes late for the party.2.He doesnt know what to wear.3.He doesnt know if he should bring a present.4.He cant find his shoes.5.He might not know anyone at the party.2a_1.If I were you,Id wear a shirt and tie._2.You shouldnt worry about what other people are wearing._3.If I were you,I
9、d be a little late._4.If I were you,Id take a small present._5.If you dont know anyone,you can talk to Tom._6.But if youre still nervous,you dont have to go.2bListen again.Check()the four things Larrys sister says to him,2cStudent A,talk about your worries.Student A,talk about your worries.Student B
10、,give advice.Student B,give advice.Larrys worries Larrys worries1.Idontknowwhattowear.2.Idonthaveapresent.Whatifeveryoneelsebringsapresent?3.WhatifIdontknowanyone?Put these sentences into English.1.1.如果我是你如果我是你,我就穿上套装我就穿上套装.2.2.如果我有一百万美圆如果我有一百万美圆,我就买一栋大房子我就买一栋大房子.3.3.我不知道是否该去参加那个聚会我不知道是否该去参加那个聚会.4.4
11、.如果你是我如果你是我,你该怎么办你该怎么办?5.5.如果你努力学习英语如果你努力学习英语,你会通过考试的你会通过考试的.6.6.他不知道是否该带礼物去他不知道是否该带礼物去.Unit 4Period 3A:Im afraid of speaking in public.B:If I were you,IA:I argued with my best friend.B:If I were you,IA:I failed in the English test.B:If I were you,Iab3aMatch each problem with the correct advice.nI d
12、ont know what to say or do.nwhat to say or do做做know的宾语,其结构为的宾语,其结构为 “疑问词疑问词+动词不定式动词不定式”,此结构作宾主时,此结构作宾主时,可转换为相应的宾语从句,即可转换为相应的宾语从句,即“疑问词疑问词+句子句子”。n改:改:I dont know what I should say or do.n例:例:He doesnt know how to do it.n 改:改:He doesnt know how he should do it.nfriendly adj.友好的友好的nbe friendly to sb 对对
13、友好友好ntoo.to.太太而不能,而不能,n 常与常与.enough to.或或so.that相互改写相互改写nHe is too young to go to school.nHe is not old enough to go to school.nHe is so young that he cant go to school.nlet sb do sth.3bThink of different advice for the problem in 3a.Role play conversations with your partner.A:I cant sleep the night
14、 before an exam.Then Im too tired to do well.What should I do?B:If I were you,Id NameAt homeAdviceAt schoolAdviceLilycant have a dog get a small pet like a goldfishhas few friendsbe more friendlyJimWe meet problems every day.Work in groupsto ask others problems and give advice.ThenReport the result
15、according to your survey.4Answer the questions and try to think what you are like.uAre you afraid to speak in public?uDo you like to meet new people?uDo you like art and music?uDo you often get nervous when you have to meet new people?uDo you often feel tired?1.1.people arent afraid to speak in publ
16、ic.people arent afraid to speak in public.2.2.people like to meet new people.people like to meet new people.3.3.people usually like art and music.people usually like art and music.4.4.people get nervous when they have people get nervous when they have to meet new people.to meet new people.5.5.people
17、 are hardly ever tired.people are hardly ever tired.outgoingenergetic confidentcreativeshyoutgoing energetic shy confident creative1aComplete the definitions.nbe confident of 对对有信心有信心/有把握有把握n其名词形式为:其名词形式为:confidencenin public 在公共场合,当众,公开在公共场合,当众,公开nhardly ever 几乎不几乎不n位于位于be动词、情态动词、助动词之后,行为动词动词、情态动词、
18、助动词之后,行为动词之前。之前。Which words in activity 1a describe you?Which words in activity 1a describe you?Tell your partner.Tell your partner.What are you like?What are you like?I think Im creative I think Im creative and outgoing.and outgoing.1bWho is this?Its Xie Na.What is she like?She is _.Personality:out
19、going,serious,funny,smart,friendly,shy,unfriendly,confident,creative,energeticnbe like 像像常指性格、品质方面,但有时常指性格、品质方面,但有时n 也指长相。也指长相。n如:如:What is the man like?这个人怎么样?这个人怎么样?n He is very outgoing.nlook like 像像只能指长相。只能指长相。n如:如:What does your brother look like?n He is tall but very thin.Who is this?Its.What
20、is he like?He is _.Who is this?Its.What is he like?He is _.2aListen and check the questions.2bListen again and circle Bills responses.ngive a speech 做演讲,发表讲话做演讲,发表讲话n相当于相当于 give a talknin front of 在在的前面(范围外)的前面(范围外)nin the front of 在在的前面(范围之内)的前面(范围之内)nthe whole school 全校全校n相当于相当于all the schoolnwhol
21、e修饰名词时,放在冠词和其他限定词之修饰名词时,放在冠词和其他限定词之后;后;all修饰名词时,放在冠词和其他限定词修饰名词时,放在冠词和其他限定词之前。之前。nborrow 表示主语表示主语“借入借入”n borrow sth from sb.nlend 表示主语表示主语“借出借出”n lend sth to sb.nkeep 保留,保存保留,保存 n延续性动词,与表示一段时间的状语连用延续性动词,与表示一段时间的状语连用npermission n.允许,许可,准许允许,许可,准许npermission 不可数名词,动词是不可数名词,动词是permitngive sb permission
22、to do sth 准许某人做准许某人做某事某事nask permission from sb 征求某人的许可征求某人的许可nwith ones permission 在某人许可的情况在某人许可的情况下下nwithout ones permission 未经许可未经许可a.Id tell him to ask my permission before he borrows something next time.b.I wouldnt say anything.c.I would start borrowing his clothes without permission.a.Id intro
23、duce myself.b.Id wait for him/her to introduce himself/herself to me.c.Id invite him/her to have dinner at my house._tell sb.to do tell sb.to do sthsthstart doing start doing sthsth.wait for wait for sb.tosb.to do do sthsthintroduce introduce sb.tosb.to sb.sb.introduce oneself.introduce oneself.invi
24、te invite sb.tosb.to do do sthsth.Taking notes timeUnit 4Period 4If you answered _ for most questions,thenyou are probably pretty confident.Social situations dont bother you in the slightest.You know what you want,and you know how to get it.Sometimes you might annoy people because youre so confident
25、.CRead and fillRead and fillLook at activity 2a and write your own personality survey.Choose a,b,or c.3aIf you answerd _ for most questions,youare outgoing and fairly confident.You have plenty of friends,and you enjoy the companyof other people.People come to you when theywant advice.Your friends wo
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