新概念英语第二册34课课件ppt.ppt

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1、病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Lesson 34Lesson 34Quick workNew Concept English 2病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Tell me about yourself.Did you do anything special yesterday?Whats your favorite movie?When was the last time you travel?Have you ever been t

2、o a police station?Have you been on the scene of a crime?Do you have a favorite detective?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 Created by Sir A.Conan Doyle（阿瑟柯南道尔）London,221B Baker Street.Well-known cases:The Sign of Four The Hound of the Baskervilles,A Study in Scarlet(血字的研究).Her

3、cule Poirot(赫尔克里波洛)Female writer:Agatha Christie(阿加莎克里斯蒂)Born in Belgium,whose distinguished moustache has become a symbol of himself.Famous cases:Murder on the Orient Express,Death on the Nile.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Di Renjie(狄仁杰)A Real person in history,(who was)in

4、charge of the judicature(司法)in Tang Dynasty.Solved 18000 cases within a year,which might be the reason why he was admired as a competent detective.Song Ci(宋慈),in Song Dynasty Considered the first professional medical examiner(法医)in the world.Comprehended the unique skill of dissecting(解剖)dead bodies

5、 that helped him solve some most difficult cases.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 Are you a potential(潜在的)Detective?病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Key words&expressionsstation1)n（政府机关等）局、所、中心；供应站；（广播）电台a police station 警察局a fire station 消防局a power stati

6、on 供电局a filling station 加油站a filling gas stationa broadcasting station 广播电台TV station 电视台病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程The pickpocket was brought to the nearby police station.小偷被带到附近的派出所。I dont like the program.Whats on the other station?我不喜欢这个节目。另外那个台在上演什么?2)n车站A railway st

7、ation 火车站A bus station 汽车站She got off at Victoria Station.她在维多利亚车站下了车。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程3)station to station打长途电话时，不管对方由谁接听，电话接通即开始计费person to person只有指定的对象接听电话时才付费病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程most1)adv.相当，非常（用于加强语气；修饰adj前面可加不定冠词）例:Dan w

8、as most surprise when he-heard the news.当Dan听到这个消息时非常吃惊。This is a most useful book 这是一本非常有用的书。He was most polite to me 他对我非常礼貌。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程most与very区别：most：表示观的感情，见解例：He was most kind to me.他对我非常好。very:客观的陈述例：He is very tall 他非常高。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对

9、稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程2)adv.最（修饰动词，但不放在动词和它的宾语之间）例：What s troubling you most?什么事情令你最麻烦？What most pleased me was that.What pleased me most was 令我最高兴的事是。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程3）构成adj/adv的最高级）最，最多例:This is the most interesting picture of the fire.这是这个火的最有趣的照片。The

10、new employee worked(the)most vigorously of all.所有人当中工作起来最积极的是那些新来的雇员。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程4)many和much的最高级many-more-mostmuch-more-most5)most绝大多数的（前面不加冠词）例：Most of the boys like football.大多数的男孩喜欢足球。Most of them were late 他们中的大多数都迟到了。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定

11、部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 Now watch the video,and answer the question:How long had the police taken to find his bicycle?Listen again,and read aloud after the speaker.Read the text and find answers to these questions:1.How did Dan Robinson feel this week?Why?2.What did he do?3.How did he feel now?4.What d

12、id the policeman tell him?5.What did he think when he heard the news?6.What happened to his bicycle when he was fifteen?Think about how the writer organizesthe story and try to retell it.Dan RobinsonLast Tuesday (receive,be asked,wonder)Yesterday (go,be told)Five days ago (tell,be picked up)Now(be s

13、ent)When he heard the news (be surprised,be amused,expect,be stolen)病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 Dan Robinson has been _ all week.Last Tuesday he _ a letter from the local police,_ _ he was asked to _ _ the station.He was wanted by the police,_ made him puzzled.He went to

14、the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.At the station he met a smiling policeman _ told him,“Your bicycle _ _ _.”Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was _ _ in a small village(_ was)four hundred miles away.It is now _ sent to his home by train.Dan was _ surprised when h

15、e heard the news about the bicycle,_ was lost in the year_ he was a boy of fifteen.But was it found in the same place _ he lost it?!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 Dan Robinson has been worried all week.Last Tuesday he received a letter from the local police,in which he was a

16、sked to call at the station.He was wanted by the police,which made him puzzled.He went to the station yesterday and now he is not worried anymore.At the station he met a smiling policeman who told him,“Your bicycle has been found.”Five days ago,the policeman told him,the bicycle was picked up in a s

17、mall village(which was)four hundred miles away.It is now being sent to his home by train.Dan was most surprised when he heard the news about the bicycle,which was lost in the year when he was a boy of fifteen.But was it found in the same place as he lost it?!病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖

18、，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Language pointsaccept&receive:accept:强调主动地或自愿地接受，或者说，经过考虑后同意接受。receive:着重仅仅接到或收到这一结论或事实，而不含采取主动或积极行动的意思。他已经接受了我们的邀请。他已经接受了我们的邀请。He has accepted our invitation.我没有收到你的传真。我没有收到你的传真。I didnt receive your fax.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程the local police 当地警察局当地警察局

19、1)地方的，本地的，地区的（尤作定语）地方的，本地的，地区的（尤作定语）belonging to a particular place or district属于某个特殊的地方或区域属于某个特殊的地方或区域local news 当地新闻当地新闻a local station 地方的一个车站地方的一个车站local farmers 当地的农民当地的农民病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程local government 当地政府当地政府local time 当地时间当地时间local color 地方特色地方特色2)（身体

20、)局部性的a local pain 局部疼痛3)a local line 支线a local train 普通列车病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程 has been worried all week.现在完成时表示过去一直延续到现在，并有可能继续延续下去的动作。be worried about sth.对感到担心be anxious about sth.对感到焦虑all week 整整一个星期all day long 整整一天all year round 整年all day and all night 整日整夜病原体

21、侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程call（1）call at表示表示对（某个人家或地方）进行对（某个人家或地方）进行短暂访问短暂访问：He calls at every house in the street once a month.他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。他每月对这条街上的每户人家光顾一次。He was asked to call at the police station.他被告知去警察局一趟。他被告知去警察局一趟。（2）call on 表示表示拜访拜访、探望探望：Have you called on G

22、eorge recently?你最近去看过乔治吗？你最近去看过乔治吗？病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程（3）call out表示表示大声叫喊大声叫喊：Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat.岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。岸上的一些人对着小船上的那人高喊。（4）call up在美国英语中表示在美国英语中表示打电话（给打电话（给某人）某人）：Jane called me up the other day.前几天，简给我打过电话。前几天，简给我

23、打过电话。If you want my help,just call up.你如果需要我的帮助，来个电话就行。你如果需要我的帮助，来个电话就行。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程（5）call off 可以表示可以表示取消（某项活动）取消（某项活动）：For some reason,they have called off the party/the meeting.由于某种原因，他们把晚会由于某种原因，他们把晚会/会议取消了。会议取消了。It began to rain so we called off the ma

24、tch.The couple decided to call off their reservation.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程I called _ you five times yesterday.Were you out?Its too late go to dinner.Why dont we call the whole thing _?We called _ to him but he could not hear us.I called _ the post office on my way t

25、o work.“Help!”the injured called _to the rescue team.onoffoutatout病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程be wanted(by)want 用于被动语态时可以表示想与某人见面，谈话，或表示通缉，追捕。Please wait a minute.Im wanted on the phone.请等一下。有我的电话。请等一下。有我的电话。This is the man(who is)wanted by the police.这就是警察在追捕的那个人。这就是警察在追捕

26、的那个人。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程wonderwonder=want to knowwhether/if/who/when/where/what/why+从句从句”表示表示想知道想知道时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句：时后面往往跟疑问词引导的从句：She wondered who that man was/what had happened.她想知道那个人是谁她想知道那个人是谁/到底发到底发生了什么事。生了什么事。She wondered what the child was doing.她想知道那个孩子在干吗。

27、她想知道那个孩子在干吗。I wonder whether/if he will come.我想知道他来不来。我想知道他来不来。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程notany more:不再不再我不能再见你了。I cant see you any more.我不能再等了。I cant wait any more.他不再是个年轻人了。He is not a young man any more.notany more=no more not any longer=no longer病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体

28、内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程a smiling policeman 一位面带笑容的警察。一位面带笑容的警察。smiling 为为现在分词，作定语现在分词，作定语，其作用相当于形容词。还可以说：其作用相当于形容词。还可以说：a sleeping dog 一只睡着的狗一只睡着的狗a worried face 一张焦虑的脸一张焦虑的脸病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Pick up1)拿起，拾起：I picked up the receiver as soon as the phone

29、 rang.电话铃一一响响，我就拿起了，我就拿起了话筒。筒。2)用车接人：Ill pick you up at your office.我我来来办公室接公室接你你。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程3)(不经意)学到：She picked up French in Paris.她她是在巴黎是在巴黎学会学会法法语的。的。4)（无意地，顺便地）获得，找到：Where did you pick up that book?你你在在哪儿哪儿买到那本到那本书的？的？Ive picked up a bad cold.我得了重感冒。我

30、得了重感冒。病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程5).使好转，改进，增进使好转，改进，增进Sue was able to pick up her health under the help of the doctor.The train is slowly picking up speed.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程expect to expect+thatHe never expected that the bicycle would

31、be found.He never expected that the police would find the bicycle.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事期望某人做某事翻译：我们都期望她获得这个奖。翻译：我们都期望她获得这个奖。We all expected her to win the prize.如果将此句型变为被动句，可以有两种形式：如果将此句型变为被动句，可以有两种形式：1.sb.be expected to do sth.She was exp

32、ected to win the prize.2.expect sth.to be done We all expected the prize to be won by her.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Who was doing.?What was being done?Prisoners of war built this bridge in 1942.The bridge was (Important thing first!)The teacher is criticizing Jack.Jack i

33、s being A policeman was questioning the thief.The thief was beingThe cook,making a soup John,fixing the carPostman,sending some lettersMuseum,displaying a work of Da Vinci病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程It is now being sent to his home by train.现在进行时的被动语态？现在进行时的被动语态？长江上正在修建另一座

34、大桥。长江上正在修建另一座大桥。Another bridge is being built over the Changjiang River.我校正在举行运动会。我校正在举行运动会。The sports meeting is being held in ourschool.现在学生们正在打扫教室。现在学生们正在打扫教室。The classroom is being cleaned now.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度

35、的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破

36、坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程1.d 2.a 3.b 4.c 5.a 6.d 7.c 8.b 9.c 10.b 11.c 12.a stolen expected worried call wondered picked away being train most amusedExercise on Page 161病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程Homework:1.recite news words.2.3.recite the text.病原体侵入机体，消弱机体防御机能，破坏机体内环境的相对稳定性，且在一定部位生长繁殖，引起不同程度的病理生理过程