外研社八年级上册英语M3U3课件ppt.ppt

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1、Playing table tennis is very popular in China.Watchingthetennismatchissaferthanplayingit.Talk about the pictures.Last week the football match on TV was so boring because no one scored at all.ThisweeksNBAmatchisalreadymoreexciting.Playingbaseballismoredangerousthanplayingvolleyball.Swimmingisntsafe,i

2、tsdangerous.Runningisntexpensive,itsverycheap.Stayingathomeiseasierthangoingtothestadium.Look at the pictures and talk about the sports.Use the words in the box to help you.boring cheap difficult easy exciting expensive popular relaxingWhatsyourfavouritesport?Myfavouritesportisswimming.Itsexciting.1

3、.Tabletennisismoreexcitingthantennis.2.Tennisis_.3.Basketballis_.4.Footballis_.5.Swimmingis_.6.Baseballis_.moredifficultthantabletennissaferthanfootballmoredangerousthanbasketballmorerelaxingthanbaseballmoreexcitingthanswimming1.Thisweeksmatchisalreadymoreexciting.2.Itismoredifficulttopractiseinwint

4、er.3.Wearetrainingharderthanusual.4.Thisyearwewanttodobetter.上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部上一模块我们学习了单音节形容词和部分双音节形容词的比较级构成形式和比分双音节形容词的比较级构成形式和比较级句子的表达方式。那么，还有较级句子的表达方式。那么，还有部分部分双音节和多音节形容词双音节和多音节形容词，它们的比较级，它们的比较级是如何构成的呢？也是在词尾加是如何构成的呢？也是在词尾加-er吗吗？不是的，？不是的，一般这类形容词的比较级是一般这类形容词的比较级是在其前加在其前加more构成构成。例如：。例如：1)Footballis

5、_thanbaseballinmostcountries.在很多国家，足球比棒球更流行。在很多国家，足球比棒球更流行。2)Nothingis_thanplayingtennis.没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。没有什么比打网球更令人愉快的了。3)Its_topractiseinwinter(thaninsummer).冬季训练（要比夏季训练）难度更大。冬季训练（要比夏季训练）难度更大。morepopularmoreenjoyablemoredifficult英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放英语中的副词该如何使用呢？应该放在句中的什么地方呢？在句中的什么地方呢？一般来说，副词一般来说，副词主要用

6、来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其主要用来修饰动词、形容词、副词或其他结构。他结构。例如：例如：1)Sheplaysthepiano_.她钢琴弹得很糟。她钢琴弹得很糟。badly2)Im_tiredafterlastnightstennismatch.昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。昨晚网球赛后我真的很累。3)Theteacherspeaksvery_and_.这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。这位老师讲得很慢、很仔细。slowlyreallycarefully注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的注意副词与形容词在位置及功能上的不同，试比较：不同，试比较：1)Theteacherspeaks_.这位老师讲得很仔细。这位

7、老师讲得很仔细。2)Theteacheris_.这位老师很细心。这位老师很细心。不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现不难发现，副词修饰动词时通常出现在行为动词（实义动词）后，而形容词在行为动词（实义动词）后，而形容词通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。通常位于系动词之后或名词之前。carefullycareful另外另外,有许多副词是由形容词有许多副词是由形容词+ly构成的。构成的。如：如：careful+lycarefullyquick+lyquicklysafe+lysafelybusy+lybusilyheavy+lyheavily需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词也需要注意的是，有些词既可作形容词

8、也可作副词。如可作副词。如:fast,early,late等。等。副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化副词比较级别和形容词比较级的变化形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则形式大致相同，也分规则变化和不规则变化两种。变化两种。例如：例如：1)Wearetraining_becausewewanttowin.我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获我们训练的更刻苦，因为我们想要获胜。胜。harder2)Thisyearwearetraining_.今年我们训练得更认真了。今年我们训练得更认真了。3)Samdid_thisyearthanlastyear.萨姆今年做得比去年好。萨姆今年做得比去年好。morecar

9、efullybetter“the+比较级，比较级，the+比较级比较级”是比是比较级表达中的一个固定句式，表示较级表达中的一个固定句式，表示“越越，越越”。例如：例如：Themorecarefullyyoudrive,thesaferitis.开车越小心越好。开车越小心越好。常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下常用形容词、副词比较级不规则变化如下:原原级级比比较级较级good,wellbetterbad/ill,badlyworsemany/muchmorelittlelessfarfarther/furtherComplete the sentences with the correct f

10、orm of the words in brackets.1.Wetrained_(hard)thisyearthanlastyear.2.Theteamplayed_(well)onSaturdaythanonTuesday.harderbetter3.Theypractised_(carefully)thisweekthanlastweek.4.Playingfootballis_(exciting)thanwatchingit.5.Playingtennisis_(expensive)thanswimming.morecarefullymoreexcitingmoreexpensiveC

11、omplete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets.Tom did his homework carelessly(careless).The music is loud(loud).1.Theyareworking_(hard)tolearnEnglish.2.Thisbikewas_(cheap),sowedecidedtobuyit.hardcheap3.Theteacherspeaks_(slow)and_(careful).4.Maryisgoingtogetup_(early)becauseshe

12、needstocatchthefirstbus.5.Runningisvery_(easy).Youcandoitanywhere.6.Idonotliketobe_(late).7.Iamafraidourteamisdoingvery_(bad).slowlycarefullyearlyeasylatebadlyComplete the passage with the correct form of the words in brackets.Iwantedtochooseasporttokeepfit.FirstItriedswimming.Ijoinedtheswimmingclub

13、,butthelessonswere(1)_(expensive)thanIthought.SoIstoppedswimmingandtriedrunning.Therunningclubis(2)_(popular)thantheswimmingclub.moreexpensivemorepopularWeran(3)_(slowly)inthepark.Soon,Ifeltthatrunningwas(4)_(boring)!Idecidedtotrysomething(5)_(exciting).Iwentwalkinginthemountains.Oncewegotlostinthem

14、ountains,andIhurtmyleg(6)_(badly).Itisabit(7)_(dangerous)towalkinthemountains,butIlikethesportallthesame.slowlyboringexciting/moreexcitingbadlydangerous/moredangerous1.Whatwastherace?a)Boys 800 metres.b)Girls 800 metres.c)Girls 400 metres.2.Howmanyclassestookpartintherace?a)One.b)Four.c)Eight.3.Whor

15、anfasterthantheothersatfirst?a)Joy.b)Sandy.c)Mary.4.WhathappenedtoSandylateron?a)She stopped.b)She ran slowly.c)She cried.5.-Whofinallywon?-Astudentfrom_.a)Class 4 b)Class 5 c)Class 1Read the passage and complete the sentences.1.Joggingmeans_.2.Walkingis_thanjogging.3.Tostartjogging,youonlyneedsome_

16、.runningslowlycomfortablesportsclothesandgoodrunningshoesslower4.Jogginginthecountrysideis_thanjogginginthecity.5.Themoreyougojogging,_youwillfeel.morefunthehealthierThe marathon raceThemarathonracegetsitsnamefromabattleover2,500yearsagobetweentheGreeksandthePersians.ThebattlehappenedataplacecalledM

17、arathon.AftertheGreekswonthebattle,asoldierranoverfortykilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews.Todaysmarathonrace,animportantOlympicsport,ispopularallovertheworld.Thousandsofpeopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear.1.Themarathonracegetsitsnamefroma_over2,500yearsago.2.Thebattlehappenedataplacecalled_.3

18、.Asoldierranover_kilometerstotellpeoplethegoodnews.4.Todaysmarathonraceisan_and_Olympicsport.5._peopleraceinmanydifferentmarathonseveryyear.battleMarathonfortyimportantpopularThousandsof1.Sorry,Icantfollowyou.Wouldyoupleasespeak_?Allright.(2012辽宁丹东辽宁丹东)A.moreslowlyB.moreloudlyC.morequicklyD.morequie

19、tly2.ThisplaceisnotbigenoughforLucysbirthdayparty.Weshouldfinda_one.(2012陕西陕西)A.bigB.smallC.biggerD.smaller3.Forme,winteristhebestseasonofayear!Metoo._ifthereresomesnows.Ilikeawhiteworld.(2012浙江金华浙江金华)A.BetterB.WorseC.LongerD.Shorter4._childrenthereareinafamily,_theirlifewillbe.(2011济南济南)A.Theless,t

20、hebetterB.Thefewer,thebetterC.Fewer,richerD.More,poorer5.Dearstudents,pleasereadeverysentencecarefully.Themore_youare,the_mistakesyoullmake.(2011湖南邵阳湖南邵阳)A.carefully,fewerB.careful;lessC.careful;fewer6.WhatdoyouthinkofLiuHuan?Oh,heismyfavoritesinger.Ithinknoonecansing_.(2011威海威海)A.goodB.wellC.better

21、D.best7.Jackisgoodatdrawing.Ithinknoonedraws_.(2011安徽安徽)A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst8.Mum,thisT-shirtismuchtoosmallforme.Wouldyoubuymea_one?(2011江西江西)A.niceB.largeC.nicerD.largerTalkaboutyourfavouriteOlympicsportsandchooseoneforyourposter.A:Whats your favourite Olympic sport?B:My favourite Olympic sport is A:Why do you like it?B:I like it because Find a photo for your favourite Olympic sport and include it in the poster.Our favourite Olympic sport Our favourite Olympic sport is swimming/table tennis/We like it because it is exciting,popular It is more exciting than