四川省2023年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题A卷含答案.doc

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1、四川省四川省 20232023 年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学年教师资格之中学英语学科知识与教学能力押题练习试题能力押题练习试题 A A 卷含答案卷含答案单选题（共单选题（共 5050 题）题）1、_assessment is based on a fixed standard that is usuallythe ultimate goal which thestudents are expected to achieve at theend of the course.A.Criterion-referencedB.Norm-referencedC.SummativeD.Diagnos

2、tic【答案】A2、Learning portfolio is an important means of_.A.summative assessmentB.formative assessmentC.diagnostic assessmentD.whole period assessment【答案】C3、The advantages of pair and group work include all of the followingEXCEPT（）.A.interaction with peersB.variety and dynamismC.an increase in language

3、 practiceD.opportunities to guarantee accuracy【答案】D4、请阅读短文，完成此题。A.Women look down upon men who earn less than herB.Divorce is a risk when a wife earns more than her husbandC.Mens self-esteem is hard to figure outD.Get married with the.ones who earn the same,【答案】B5、Many a boy_playing basketballA.like

4、sB.likeC.to likeD.have like【答案】A6、Which of the following English phonemes has more than oneallophone based on its position in a word?A./wiB.lj/C./miD./【答案】D7、Passage 1A.SkippyB.Robin OldsC.Sante FeD.Forrest Fenn【答案】D8、请阅读 Passage 1。完成第小题。A.African Elephants and the Ivory TradeB.A Bid to Save the Ele

5、phantC.The PoachersD.Elephants in Danger【答案】B9、First there were hammers bangingThen paint brushesThencarpetSoon we had a new room above the garageAnd my grandmothermoved in.A.The authors relativesB.The authors grandparentsC.The authors parentsD.The authors neighbors【答案】C10、When a student said in cla

6、ss,I come home at 6 oclockyesterday,the teacher says Came not comed.The teachers responsedoes not obey which rule of effective feedback?A.relevanceB.accuracyC.guidanceD.timeliness【答案】C11、In the speaking activities,a speaker often tries to avoid usinga difficult word or structure and chooses to be a

7、simpler one.Whatlearning strategy does the speaker use?A.SimplicityB.GeneralizationC.ParaphraseD.Avoidance【答案】D12、If a teacher asks What doescorrective feedbackmean？,thistype of question is called“_”.A.referential questionB.tag questionC.rhetorical questionD.display question【答案】D13、If you are entitl

8、ed to sickness_,you must claim it fromyour employer.A.budgetB.allowanceC.wageD.income【答案】C14、What should you think about in trying to find your career?Youare probably better at some school subjects than others.These mayshow strengths that you can use in your work.A boy who is good atmathematics can

9、use that in an engineering career.A girl who spellswell and likes English may be good at office work.So it is importantto know the subjects you do well in at school.On the other hand,youmay not have any specially strong or weak subjects but your recordsshow a general satisfactory standard.Although n

10、ot all subjects canbe used directly in a job,they may have indirect value.A knowledgeof history is not required for most jobs but if history is one ofyour good subjects you will have learned to remember facts anddetails.This is an ability that can be useful in many jobs.A.a waste of time that could

11、have been spent on studyB.useful for his future workC.a good way to earn extra moneyD.a good way to find out his weak points【答案】B15、The student from a _ family can afford most of thebooks he wants.A.well-to-doB.to-do-wellC.do-to-wellD.do-well-to【答案】A16、Which rhetoric device is used in the following

12、sentenceA.AlliterationB.AssonanceC.OnomatopoeiaD.Metonymy【答案】A17、Which of the following activities helps to train the skill oflistening for gist?A.After listening,the students are required to figure out therelationship between the charactersB.After listening,the students are required to sequence the

13、sentences according to the storyC.After listening,the students are required to identify thecharacters appearing in the storyD.After listening,the students are required to decide upon the titlefor the text【答案】D18、请阅读 Passage 1,完成第小题。A.To reach a minimum level of achievementB.To build up their confide

14、nce in successC.To enable them to compete with othersD.To help them realize their goals【答案】B19、Anne Whitney,a sophomore at Colorado State University,first hada problem taking tests when she began college.I was always wellprepared for my tests.Sometimes I studied for weeks before a test.Yet I would g

15、o in to take the test,only to find I could not answerthe questions correctly.I would blank out because of nervousness andfear.I couldnt think of the answer.My low grades on the tests didnot show what I knew to the teacher.Another student in biology hadsimilar experiences.He said,My first chemistry t

16、est was verydifficult.Then,on the second test,A.an excuse for lazinessB.the result of poor study habitsC.a real problemD.something that cannot be changed【答案】C20、If a teacher asks students to list as many ways as they can totell someone to open the door and list the possible functions of asentence in

17、 different contexts,he/she is probably trying tohighlight _.A.the potential meanings of a sentenceB.different realizations of the same functionC.the relationship between form and functionD.different ways of getting people to do the same thing【答案】C21、When a teacher corrects the errors of his/her stud

18、ents,whatmeasures shouldnt，he/she use at first?A.To give the students who makes error the first opportunity tocorrect itB.To get other students to correct it,C.To correct the student directlyD.To hint students their errors【答案】C22、Male nurse are difficult to hire as many men reject this_out of the lo

19、ng-existing discrimination.A.conceptB.responsibilityC.identityD.personality【答案】C23、It was not until dawn_ the snowcapped peak in the remotearea in Tibet.A.that they sightedB.did they sightC.that they did not sightD.had they sighted【答案】A24、请阅读 Passage 2，完成第小题。A.Because homosexual couples live in a pl

20、ace named ClosetB.Because both the closet and homosexuality mean privacyC.Because Jason Collins has refrained from NBAD.Because people always use closet to refer to homosexuality【答案】B25、Passage 1A.She offered insight into the confrontations between two culturesB.She emigrated from Santo Domingo when

21、 she was 10 years oldC.She became popular for her translated works in America in the 1970sD.She described her transition from wealthy Dominicans to ragtagimmigrants【答案】A26、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.took pictures with the nativesB.gave exaggerated accounts of the native landsC.ask for pictures from the n

22、ativesD.gave the natives clocks and Western dresses【答案】B27、Back in the old days,when I was a child,we sat around thefamily round table at dinnertime and exchanged our daily experiences.It wasnt very organized,but everyone was recognized and all thenews that had to be told was told by each family mem

23、ber.A.Parental nonintervention will not be praisedB.Nonintervention may be a good policy in international affairsC.Parents must exercise some control and show some concern about thecultural influence on the childrenD.Parents need to intervene【答案】C28、Ill be away on a business trip.Would you mind look

24、ing after mycatA.Ive no timeB.Id like itC.Id rather notD.Id be happy to【答案】D29、A new scheme for getting children to and from school is beingstarted by the education authorities in part of EasternEngland This could end the worries of many parents fearful fortheir childrens safety on the roadsA.on mor

25、ning journeys to school onlyB.in connection with an existing serviceC.only for children living more than three miles awayD.only in wet weather【答案】B30、The multinational corporation is making a take-over _fora property company.A.applicationB.bidC.proposalD.suggestion【答案】B31、In which of the following a

26、ctivities does the teacher mainly playthe role of a Controller?A.Organizing the students to do activities by giving instructionB.Changing the pace of the class by various meansC.Correcting mistakes and organizing feedbackD.Introducing a new grammar point【答案】B32、What is the teacher doing in terms of

27、error correction?A.Direct correctionB.Indirect correctionC.Self-correctionD.Peer correction【答案】B33、A lawyer needs a(n)_secretary.A.inefficientB.efficientC.effectiveD.sufficient【答案】B34、Operations which left patients _and in need of longperiods of discovery time now leave them feeling relaxed andcomfo

28、rtable.A.unhealthyB.exhaustedC.fearfulD.upset【答案】B35、The ambiguity in My friend drove me to the bank.is causedby_.A.lexical itemsB.a grammatical structureC.homonymyD.polysemy【答案】D36、Passage 1A.the consequences of the current sorting mechanismB.companies financial loss due to immoral practicesC.gover

29、nmental ineffectiveness on moral issuesD.the wide misuse of integrity among institutions【答案】A37、Decide on the correct stress pattern of the answer to thequestion:Where did you see him?A.We saw him playing by the riverB.We saw him playing by the riverC.We saw him playing by the riverD.We saw him play

30、ing by the river【答案】D38、Which of the following statements about Audio-lingual Method iswrong？A.The method involves making a comparison between foreign languageand mother languageB.The method involves correcting the mistakes timelyC.Mother tongue is accepted in the classroom as the target languageD.E

31、mphasis is laid upon using oral language in the classroom;somereading and writing might be done as homework【答案】C39、A student finds it difficult to learn the Englishsoundsand.If you are the teacher,which of the followingstrategies can be used？A.Explaining how to make the soundsB.Using tongue twisters

32、C.Write them on the blackboardD.Making up sentences【答案】B40、Which of the following has the proper word stressA.comParisonB.ComparisonC.compaRisonD.comparisON【答案】A41、A teacher handed out a list of twenty Future tensesentences andasked students to discuss and find out the grammatical structures.What is

33、 the teachers grammar teaching method?A.InductionB.PresentationC.ConsolidationD.Deduction【答案】A42、To develop the skill of listening,the teacher asks students tolearn several new words that will appear in the listening passage andpredict what the listening material is about.Which stage is it at inlist

34、ening class now?A.Warming upB.Pre-listeningC.While-listeningD.Post-listening【答案】B43、In a pre-listening activity,students need to learn to cope withsome ambiguity in listening and realize that they can still learneven when they do not understand every single word.The aim of thisactivity is to develop

35、 the skill of_.A.listening for specific informationB.listening for gistC.listening for structureD.listening for vocabulary【答案】B44、In speaking activities,a speaker often tries to avoid using adifficult word or structure and chooses to use a simpler one.Whatlearning strategy does the speaker use?A.Sim

36、plificationB.GeneralizationC.ParaphraseD.Avoidance【答案】D45、I look back on this pleasant holiday in Beijing with _pleasure.A.anything butB.all butC.everything butD.nothing but【答案】D46、请阅读 Passage l。完成第小题。A.The coupleB.The kidsC.The bazaarsD.The gourmets【答案】A47、请阅读 Passage 2。完成第小题。A.They were interested

37、 in the churches and museums thereB.Istanbuls street life is fascinating to their teenage boysC.This city could help broaden their vision with new experiencesD.The city is not listed as a trouble spot by the U.S.StateDepartment【答案】C48、When a teacher says Next,please pay attention to the time ofarriv

38、al and departure of the planes in the recording.,he/sheintends to develop students skill of_.A.predictingB.getting the general pictureC.distinguishing soundsD.getting specific information【答案】D49、Which of the following nominating patterns can a teacher adopt toensure that all students are actively in

39、volved in classroomactivities?A.Nominating those who are good at EnglishB.Asking questions in a predicable sequenceC.Nominating students after the question is givenD.Nominating students before giving the question【答案】C50、Passage 1A.deeply rootedB.quickly changedC.closely linkedD.deeply hurried【答案】A大题

40、（共大题（共 1010 题）题）一、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中一年级(第二学期)，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)六级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：GoodteacherTobeagoodteacher,you

41、needsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor;youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstillbeforehis

42、class:hestandsthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwillheartheloudness,thequality(音色)andthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.【答案】TeachingContents:Thelessonisapassage

43、aboutthequalitiesagoodteachershouldpossess.TeachingObjectives:(1)KnowledgeobjectiveStudentscangetthemainideaofthepassageandsomespecificinformationaboutit.(2)AbilityobjectiveByreadingthispassage,studentsreadingskillslikescanningandskimmingcanbeimproved.(3)EmotionalobjectiveBydiscussingandgroupwork,th

44、eirawarenessofcooperationcanbearoused.TeachingKeyandDifficultPoints:(I)TeachingkeypointStudentscangetthemainideaaboutthepassageandlistthequalitiesofagoodteacher.(2)TeachingdifficultpointHowtousethereadingstrategiesskillfully.MajorSteps:Step1Pre-reading(4minutes)二、根据题目要求完成下列任务，用中文作答。下面是某初中教师的课堂教学片段。(

45、TaskedSstomakesentencesaccordingtotheinformationontheBb.)T:Now,letslookattheblackboardandmakesentences.IsayIdonthaveabasketballandyousayOurteacherdoesnthaveabasketball.IsayIhaveavolleyballandyousayOurteacherhasavolleyball.LiXing,makethethirdsentence.(TwrotesentencesontheBb.)LiXing:Tomhaveatennisrack

46、et.T:IsitcorrectNo,weshouldsayitlikethisTomhasatennisracket.WedontputhaveafterHe,She,Tom,Lucy.WeshouldsayHehas.,Shehas.,Tomhas.,Lucyhas.(TwrotethewrongsentenceontheBbandcorrectedit.)T:Nextone,LiLei,please.LiLei:Jimhasaping-pongball.T:Yes.(TwroteitontheBb.)Nextone,ZhangHong,please.ZhangH0ng:LiLeidont

47、haveasoccerball.T:No,no,no.Wrongagain.WhatisthecorrectanswerSs:LiLeidoesnthaveasoccerball.T:Yes.(TwrotethecorrectanswerontheBb.)【答案】(1)学生在英语学习过程中缺少语言环境，受母语表达习惯影响。与汉语不同，英语谓语动词需要随着时态、人称和数的变化而变化。(2)该教师采用了直接纠错法来纠正学生的错误，即学生出现语言错误时，教师对其错误予以正面纠正(说出正确的语言形式，并让学生改正)。(3)在课堂教学过程中，特别是在提问的过程中，很多学生都缺乏自信，羞于开口说英语。针对

48、学生回答错误的情况，教师应当以鼓励性评价为主，采用多种方法适时地纠错。通过表情、手势、语调等对学生的答案进行评价是教师课堂最常见的反馈形式之一。学生回答问题时谓语动词使用错误，教师最好不要马上否认学生，试着多次重复，并放慢语速，或者摆摆手、摇摇头等，启发学生自己发现错误并改正，并且在此过程中不失时机地给予学生积极强化，这样学生会记得更牢，自信心也不会受打击。为了有效地纠正学生在英语课堂上出现的语言错误，就必须明确错误产生的原因，这样才能“对症下药”，进而进行有效的引导。教学片段中回答错误的学生主要是由于受母语的干扰，对于新的语言规则掌握不熟练。教师应该在纠正错误的基础上，指导学生掌握有效的学习

49、策略，例如归纳学习、演绎学习、情境学习、认知强化练习等，从而达到“药到病除”的效果。三、设计任务：请阅读下面学生信息和语言素材，设计 20 分钟的英语阅读教学方案。教案没有固定格式但须包含下列要点：teachingobjectivesteachingcontentskeyanddifficultpointsmajorstepsandtimeallocationactivitiesandjustifications 教学时间：20 分钟学生概况：某城镇普通高中二年级(第一学期)，班级人数 40 人，多数学生已经达到普通高中英语课程标准(实验)七级水平。学生课堂参与积极性一般。语言素材：Busin

50、essMotorolasetoutaspecialtrainingplanprogrammeforchildrenlastweekwiththeaimofdevelopingchildrensbusinessskillsandpreparingthemforafutureasentrepreneurs.Eighty-sevenchildrenagedbetween12and16fromBeijingandTianjinattendedtheone-weektrainingprogrammecalledYouthDiscoverydirectedbyMotorolaUniversitys(MU)