2020-2021学年江西省南昌十中高三(上)第二次月考英语试卷(附答案详解).docx
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1、2020.2021学年江西省南昌十中高三(上)第二次月考英语试卷APick-ups and Drop-offs:NORTH一END students can meet the green Parks bus at:Garfield Community Center一3 pmNorthgate Community Center-3: 30 pmReturn to Northgate CC/Garfield CC一by 7 pmWednesday, January 13: College PreparednessAlthough most of the stress of applying for
2、 college this year is out of the way, this College Preparedness workshop will take things up a level.Application deadlines for financial aid are drawing near and we are bringing in the experts to help you through all of the specific details.This workshop will help to best prepare you for finding gra
3、nts, scholarships, work study, and student loans that will make paying for college easy as A-B-C.Wednesday, January 27: Ecological Risk AssessmentThere are so many warnings out there about what you should and should not put in your body and use in your home.This workshop helps make sense of it all.C
4、ome to figure out how to live your healthiest possible life without spending a ton of money.Wednesday, February 3: Winter Survival in Any SituationLiving in the outdoors with minimal equipment is a skill and an art.lt is particularly challenging when the outside temperatures reach winter lows.The wi
5、nter survival workshop will show you some old tricks of the trade for surviving outside in cold temperatures and how to make primitive fires.Wednesday, February 10: Best Friend EverHigh school is temporary, but the friendships you make can be forever.How do you make relationship last ? Learn how to
6、be the best friend you can be in this interactive workshop.1. What will you learn if you attend College Preparedness? A. How to get financial support.B. How to apply for a good college.C. How to make friends at college.D. How to choose your college subjects.2. To improve your skill of living outdoor
7、s, you may choose.A. College PreparednessB. Ecological Risk AssessmentC. Winter Survival in Any Situation D. Best Friend Ever3. What is the focus of the event on January 27? 答案和解析13.【答案】A、C、D【解析】(1) A.细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下This workshop will help to best prepare you for finding grants, scholarships, work s
8、tudy, and student loans that will make paying for college easy as A-B-C.(这个研讨会将帮助你为找到助学金,奖学金,工作学习,和学生贷款做好最好的准备, 这些将使支付大学费用变得像a-b-c 一样简单。)”可知参与CollegePr叩aredness这个活动可以让 你了解怎样获得奖学金等相关知识,即得到经济资助。故选A。(2) C.细节理解题。根据第三个小标题下的第一句话Living in the outdoors with minimal equipment is a skill and an art.(用最少的设备生活在
9、户外是一种技能和艺术。)”可知要想提高户外生存技能, 可以参加 Winter Survival in Any Situation 这个活动。故选 Co(3) D.细节理解题。由题干中的关键词January 27”锁定到第二个小标题下寻找答案,根据第二 个小标题下的第句There are so many warnings out there about what you should and should not put in your body and use in your home.(外面有太多的警告,告诉你什么该不该吃进你的肚子,什么该不 该放进你的家里。)”可知Ecological R
10、isk Assessment这个活动的重点是有关健康和居家生活方面 的内容。故选D。本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了在加菲尔德社区中心周三开设的一些活动,包括他们的时间和地 点,以及主要内容。学生们可以根据自己的需求参加。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据。47.【答案】C、B、C、C【解析】(1) C.细节理解题。根据原文第一段倒数第二句话so he did something his dad would have done(所以他做了他爸爸会做的事。)可知,威廉姆斯让这两个
11、女人搭便车,是因为他想追随他 父亲的脚步。故选C。(2) B.词义猜测题。根据原文第三段Williams had always dreamed of opening his own auto repair garage that would help women in need.(威廉姆斯一直梦想着开设自己的汽车修理厂,帮助有需要的妇女。)以及下文的内容得知Williams的梦想是开一家免 费的汽车修理厂,并且他的梦想实现了,所以得知“offtheground是“开始,起步”的意思,故与”in progress”意思相近。A.At a loss不知所措;B.In progress 进行中;C.
12、Out of sight 看不见;D.Beyond reach 遥不可及。故选B。(3) C.细节理解题。根据原文第四段第二句Williams borrowed money and asked people he knew for donations to start his new career, and several months later ,he opened The Garage , a nonprofit that repairs vehicles for women in need-at no cost.”(威廉姆斯借钱请他认识的人捐款,开始他的新事业,几个月后,他开办了一家非
13、营利组织”车库 ;免费为有需要的妇女修车。)结合at no cost”(免费的),可知我们得知这个车库了它帮助贫 穷妇女免费修车。故选C。(4) C.细节理解题。根据原文最后一段最后一句话I am thrilled to be a receiver of one of their cars.” (我很高兴能收到他们的一辆车。)可知,她很兴奋能从车库里得到一辆车。A项说她期待当地 电视台帮她忙,与原文不符。B项说她丢掉工作后病的很严重,故seriously ill”与原文不符。D项 说她决定把她的旧车捐赠给贫困的人,与原文不符。故选C。本文是一篇人物故事类记叙文。克里斯威廉姆斯经常看着父亲不遗余
14、力地帮助有困难的人,受父 亲的影响他开设自己的汽车修理厂,免费为有需要的妇女修车。考查人物故事类阅读理解。做题时要通读全文,把握大意,然后结合题干及选项做出正确的选择。811 .【答案】B、A、D、D【解析】(1) B.细节理解题。根据第一段The Boundary Waters area of northeastern Minnesota is the ancestral homeland of the Ojibwe people.Wi th no electricity or Wi-Fi, and offering only the slimmest chance of getting a
15、 cell signal, the million- plus acres of wild land and water that parents and kids can explore there today is little chang ed from the 1400s, when the Ojibwe first traveled these waterways in canoes.明尼苏达州东北部的边界 水域地区是奥吉布韦人的祖传家园。由于没有电力或无线网络,获得手机信号的机会微乎其微, 父母和孩子今天可以在那里探索的数百万英亩的荒地和水,乘独木舟在这些水域航行与14世纪奥 吉布
16、韦人首次出现时相比几乎没有什么变化。可知,美国明尼苏达州的边界水域一直保持着原始、 自然的状态。故选B。(5) )A.细节理解题。根据第二段 its the peace of nature and hearing their own breathing and heartbeats, maybe for the first time, that can make this place so magical and meaningful for children.但正是大自然 的宁静以及听到他们自己的呼吸和心跳,也许这是第一次对于孩子们来说让这个地方如此神奇有 意义的。可知,边界水域真正吸引孩子
17、们的是它的宁静。故选A。(3) D.段落大意题。根据第四段When the parents and children sit there, they are going to hear birds making long high sounds in the distance and singing nearby, “he says. They might see fish come up and catch insects sitting on the surface, and turtles resting on the rocks.They are watching, listening
18、, hearing,and appreciating their surroundings in a way that isn*t possible in a city.”他说:当父母和孩 子坐在那里 时,他们会听到远处的鸟儿发出长长的高声,在附近唱歌。”他们可能会看到鱼上来抓坐在水面 上的昆虫,看到海龟在岩石上休息。他们在观察、倾听和欣赏周围的环境,这在一个城市是不可 能的。”可知,Nelson在本段主要描述了游客在BWCAW所能体验到的。故选D。(4) D.推理判断题。根据最后一段Number one,it is one of the most inexpensive vacations.
19、Number two, and more important,is who my kids are going to talk to out here? Its just my wife and me, so they have to talk to us.第一, 这是最便宜的假期之一。第二,更重要的是,我的孩子们将在这里与谁交谈?只有我和我的妻子, 所以他们必须与我们交谈。”可知,这位父亲认为在这里旅行有助于加强父母和孩子之间的交流。 故选Do本文是一篇说明文,文章介绍了美国明尼苏达州宁静、原始、迷人的边界水域。做阅读理解时,先通读一遍文章,再结合题目及文章在文中找出相应的语句进行仔细分析,
20、最后 结合选项选出正确答案,要有理有据,不可盲目猜测。1215.【答案】B、A、D、C【解析】(1 ) B.细节理解题。根据第二段 Fatih Birol, executive director of the TEA, said that offshore wind has the potential to join oil, gas and solar power as energy sources that have enjoyed a boom in production following a sharp fall in costs.IEA执行干事Fatih Birol表示,海上风力发
21、电有可能与石油、 天然气和太阳能发电一道,成为在成本大幅下降后产量大增的能源来源。可知,Fatih Birol认为海 上风力发电可以导致成本的急剧下降。故选B。(2) A.词义猜测题。根据第四段 Its growth is expected to far outpace the increase in electricity demand. 它的增长速度预计将远远超过电力需求的增长。可知,因为风力发电量将远远超过电力需求,所 以使得风能过剩。从而猜测surplus为过剩的,多余的”之意。A.Spare备用的,多余的;B.Enough 足够的;C.Limited有限的;D.Abundant丰富的
22、。故选A。(3 )D,推理判断题。根据第三段 The maximum potential for offshore wind production is more than 120, 000 gigawatts (千兆瓦),or 11 times projected global electricity demand in 2040, although that estimate does not factor in difficulties in transmitting and storing the power generated.海上风力发电的最大潜力 超过12万千瓦,是2040年全球
23、预计电力需求的11倍,尽管这一估计没有考虑到传输和存储所产 生电力的困难。可推断,所提到的最大潜力不能完全实现的。故选D。(4) C.主旨大意题。根据第一段 Offshore wind turbines (风力发电机)could generate enough electricity to power every home and business on Earth, according to a new report published by the International Energy Agency (IEA) ,根据国际能源机构发布的一份新报告,海上风力涡轮机可以 产生足够的电力供应
24、地球上每一个家庭和企业。及全文内容可知,文章主要介绍了海上风能可以 为世界提供能源。故选C。本文是一篇政治经济类阅读,主要介绍了海匕风能可以为世界提供能源。做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语 句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案。1620,【答案】B、A、F、E、G【解析】(1) B.联系上文题。根据本段首句Respect is one of the most important qualities in your relationship with anyone.(尊重是人际关系中最重要的品质之一。)可知本段主要讲尊重是一种比 较重要的品质,
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