2023届浙江省诸暨市诸暨高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。1 .试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑 色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分） How about plan to open a branch? I should say it was failure.A. a; a B. a; / C. the; /D. the; aYou cant use the computer now,the upgrade of the sy

2、stem is under way.A. untilB. unlessC. as D. after1. Country people dont pretend to have these ridiculous manners which are necessary we call polite society.A. whatB. in whatC. which D. in which2. Kunming is called Spring City，but it snow in winter.A. shall B. can C. mustD. mightIt s a good idea to g

3、et students to retell a story their own words.A. of B. in C. by D. throughDid you have difficulty finding Ann*house?Not really.She us clear directions and we were able to find it.easily?A. was to giveB. had givenC. was giving D would give3. The lack of eco-friendly habits among the public is thought

4、 to be a major of global climate change.A. ResultB. causeC. warning D reflection4. Our class held a fierce as to whether to reduce the amount of homework or not.A. bargain B. competition C. debate D. campaignflag-raising ceremony was held at the Golden Bauhinia Square on July 1 to celebrate 17th ann

5、iversaryof Hong Kongs return to China.A. A; /B. A; theC. The; the D. /; the5. for the fire at Notre Dame de Paris, a church famous for its large collection of art treasures, I would be there for a visit this summer vacation.12、A. suffer13、A. discuss14、A. opinions15、A. rewardingB. delayB. manageB. in

6、terestsB challengingC. interruptionC. quarrelC. determinationsC. difficultD. escapeD. improveD. valuesD. impossible第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)Avengers: Endgame“ L_ (start) national release(Ci) from April 24, two days 2. (early) than its screening in North America.The

7、 film is available in IMAX 3D version at Chinas 600 or so IMAX theaters to highlight its amazing scenes3(feature) the Marvel Comics characters. 4_ (shoot) with an Alexa IMAX camera, it presents better brightness, colorand contrast. The film gathers 5 full cast of Marvel heroes over the past 10 years

8、 at the end of their journey. Many movie fans emotionally say the film is a farewell to their youth. The superheroes with their varied personalities and abilities have left them lots of wonderful 6 (memory).The 21 previous films have earned about $19 billion 7. (global). Though Endgame” marks the en

9、d of the current story, Marvel Studios is far 8 through. So far it 9 (announce) several new projects: in addition to follow-ups for “SpiderMan”, “Black Panther” and “Doctor Strange”, there will also be “Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 3, The Eternals” and “Black Widow. The fun thing about an ending is

10、10, you eventually get to do a new beginning，said Marvel Studios President Kevin Feige.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节 短文改错(满分10分)(10分)英语课上老师要求同桌之间修改作文，假设以下便条为你同桌所写，请你对其进行修改。便条中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号。)，并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2、只允许修改10处

11、，多者(从第11处起)不计分。3、必须按答题要求做题，否则不给分。We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of it correctly and wisely First, some students are upset their figures and looks Its necessary and its not important at alR We neednt to care about them It is ones inner beauty which matters、 Sec

12、ond, we sometimes seems to be misunderstood by our classmatesFacing this, we can find a proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, try to remove the misunderstandingThird、 we may fall after others,which makes us stressed Actually, we can encourage ourselves to work efficient, full of deter

13、minations第二节书面表达（满分25分）28. （25分）假定你是李华。你的英国朋友Jim准备在汉语课上介绍他眼中的北京符号。他来信希望了解你心目中的北京符号。请你给他回信，内容包括：1 .你心目中的北京符号；.你的推荐理由；3、 你的祝愿。注意：1.词数不少于50；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Jim,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1. 5分，满分30分）1、D2、C3、B4、B5、B6、B7、B8、C9、B 10、A11、D12、D13、C14、B15、B16、B17、C18、C19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，

14、从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 C2、A3、D1、 B2、A3、C22、 1、 A2、B3、C4、A23、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C24、 1、 B2、A3、C4、D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 B2、A3、D4、D5、C 6、A7、C8、B9、B10、D11、C12、C13、A14、D15、A第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. started

15、earlier2. featuringShot3. thememories4. globallyfrom5. has announcedthat第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、第一节短文改错：第一处：it -them第二处:在 upset 后力口 about/at/by第三处：necessary unnecessary第四处:删除to第五处：which 一that第六处：seems 一seem 第七处:try -trying或在try前加and第八处：after - behind第九处：efficient -efficiently第十处：determinations -

16、determination第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29、Dear Jim,Glad to hear that you are coming. As for the scenery spot, I do think the Badaling Great Wall is a perfect choice, which is in Yanqing District in Beijing.As is known, the Great Wall is one of the seven wonders in the world. The Great Wall is the treasure of o

17、ur country, and one of the most important and representative sightseeing of Beijing.Having arrived at the foot of the Great Wall, you will first of all take some photos at the large square with a symbolic monument carved with the Chinese characters for The Badaling Great Wall, very impressive. Then

18、you may start your climbing up the Great Wall steps, which is kind of tiring and energy-consuming. However, along the way, you may enjoy the breath-taking sceneries, enormous monuments full of culture, and splendid beacon towers, which will surely fulfills your journey with unimaginable joy and exci

19、tement. Averagely, it will take you two hours to get to the top, where you will enjoy a great sense of achievement. As is said in China he who does not reach the Great Wall is not a true man.Hope you enjoy yourself there! Looking forward to your arrival!Yours,Li HuaA. Had it not beenB. Should it not

20、 beC. Were it not be D. If had it not been6. Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded.A. whether B. what C. where D. howThe high-anxiety focus on reading score may have narrowed student to knowledge about the world that canimprove their reading.A. idea

21、B. aidC. beliefD. access一What about asking these new graduates to take on the task?I m afraid not. While they are energetic and ambitious,of them seems to be suitable for this demanding job.A no one B. everyone C. none D. fewI have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go

22、farther.一But its too early to now. Theres still much hope.A. pick up the piecesB. throw in the towelC. go through your paces D. jump down your throat15 一Do you know how I can him?On his mobile phone.A. learnB. reach C. seek D. touchHe is confident,in my opinion, is most important in society.A. howB.

23、 whichC. that D. what16. Do you have a minute? Fve got something to tell you.Ok,you make it short.A. now that B. if only C. so long as D. every timeIn this movie going season, women are driving ticket sales to a degree,if ever, seen before.A. reallyB. frequentlyC. rarely D. never17. If we forgave cr

24、iminals, we might become a society of endless excuses no one accepts responsibility foranything.A. which B. where C. when D. asleft the door unlocked must be held responsible for the accident.A. WhomeverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Whenever第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。18. （6 分）Are Cora

25、l Reefs（珊瑚礁）Adapting to Climate Change?CLIMATE CHANCEFull VersionScientists reported that climate change might actually be helping ancient trees thrive（长得健壮）.Now there seems to be more positive newsthis time about the coral in our oceans whose population has been severely affected in last few decade

26、s by rising temperatures, disease and human carelessness.Coral reefs as you probably know are not just colorful calcium carbonate（钙碳酸盐）structures that provide shelter to a wonderful number of fish, but also a close relationship or partnership between coral polyps（珊瑚虫）and single celled living things

27、called zooxanthellae（虫黄藻）.The coral polyps give the zooxanthellae a home and in return the later provide the coral polyps with their vivid color and food. They support each other in a fantastic balance, one that is getting severely damaged by the rising temperatures which are causing the coral polyp

28、s to reject their zooxanthellae friends, removing their color and food source.Scientists estimate the phenomenon of rising temperatures combined with disease has destroyed the coral reef population by more than 80%. It is therefore no wonder that scientists all over the world are looking for solutio

29、ns to try to restore this all important link to sea life. However, while human efforts like planting the coral again have been somewhat successful, they are not enough to replace all the coral that has been dying due to climate change. That is probably why reports by various researchers about certai

30、n types of coral being able to not only survive the changing ocean conditions, but also thrive in it, are being met with such enthusiasm. The most recent findings show that despite higher temperatures the coral reefs seem to be thriving.These flndings are consistent with the lab research conducted b

31、y the scientists who tried growing different varieties of coral in waters with higher temperature to see how they would react. They were surprised to discover that most of them survived and some seemed to adapt and grow normally. Encouraged by these and other similar Hndings, more energetic species

32、have been introduced to see if coral reefs can be restored to their former glory. A program is busy analyzing the worlds oceans to find more varieties that can be used for this same puniose.However, we are not out of the woods yet! Scientists are still not sure how they would introduce these varieti

33、es to areas where they are not abundant and more importantly what the consequences would be on the surrounding sea life. Hopefully, the combination of new scientific research and fewer human mistakes will allow our beautiful coral to thrive again!1、Which word can be used to complete the following re

34、lationship?Coral reefs are a bridge between coral polyps and zooxanthellae.Coral polyps and zooxanthellae depend on one another.The between coral polyps and zooxanthellae is suffering from severe damage.A. homeB. structureC. balanceD. color2、The underlined words in Paragraph 4 meanto allow coral ree

35、fs to thrive againA. to find more varieties of coralto survive the changing ocean conditionsB. to see how coral reacts in higher temperature3、We can infer from the passage thatA. climate change has the same effect on both ancient trees and coralre-planting the coral can solve the problem of coral re

36、efs* decreaseB. various researchers are interested in the reports on the changing ocean conditionsthe lab research has encouraged scientists to restore coral reefs to their former glory22（8 分）When youre looking forward to taking a holiday in Egypt, youre certainly not short of choices. The country h

37、as so many to see that youll probably not want to limit yourself to just one city.HurghadaA Water Sport ParadiseWith 250 hotels ranking from comfortable 3-star hotels up to 5-star accommodation, the main attraction of staying here is the activities in and on the warm waters. It has become an interna

38、tional center for water sports, allowing visitors to take part in surfing, sailing and deep-sea fishing. The waters are also home to a huge variety of coral and fish, making it a dream spot for diving. If all that isnt enough, Hurghada is home to some of the worlds finest underwater gardens. Luxor-A

39、n Open-air Museum of Ancient HistoryFor those with an interest in Egyptian history, Luxor is an excellent place to stay and is built upon the site of the ancient Egyptian city of Thebes. If you make this the base for your Egypt holiday, youre basically staying in an open-air museum! The modern city

40、of Luxor has the ruins of Karnak. Across the Nile lie many more monuments, temples and tombs including the Valley of Kings and the Queens. The Nile sailing is necessary for those with an interest in the countrys ancient history.CairoThe Capital CityFinally, of course, theres Cairo. Its definitely a

41、starting point for most of Egypt holidaymakers. Cairo offers an excellent mix of culture, art, cooking and sightseeing chances. With the famous pyramids, various temples and some fascinating museum, Cairo is a fantastic choice if you can come to the city.1、Visitors flood to Hurghada mainly because i

42、t can offer themA. the funniest botanic gardensB. choices of water activitiesC. a brief history of EgyptD. the mix of culture and art2、Which of the following cities do most tourists visit first in Egypt?A. CairoB. LurorC. ThebesD. Hurghada3、This passage is most probably taken fromA. a historical doc

43、umentB. a science magazineC. a travel guideD. a book review23 .（8 分）As the international demand for narrative（叙事的）film/TV content continues to increase withpopular streaming services like Netflix and others the two questions then come: will the coming generations receive most of their entertainment

44、through visual means rather than through the written word and will such an increase of narrative film/ TV reduce the importance of reading?Growing examples of this trend include the diminishment（减少）of fiction in the common core （核的）cuiricuhim, the everrising culture of computer games, the wave of st

45、reaming services of wide international reach, and movies filled with special effects made for children and teenagers. Nor must we ignore the economic dangers that lie ahead for the written word. The narrative film industry is a moneymaker that dwarfs（使相形见细）the publishing industry.The other underlyin

46、g question, of course, is “does it really matter if the written word bows to the world of film/TV? From my point of view, any diminishment of fiction delivered by words is a loss for mankind.There is no greater human feature than the imagination. It lies at the very soul of the human species. It is

47、the brains most powerful engine. It is the essential muscle of life and like all muscles it must be exercised and strengthened.Writing and reading are the principal tools that inspire, create and empower our imagination. Anything that diminishes that power is the enemy of mankind.It should be known

48、that I am not opposed to new media and technological advances. Instead, I have always felt it necessary to adapt to advancing technology. In fact, a number of my novels are in various stages of development for film, TV, and live stage productions. My hope is that the written word will only stand to be complemented（补充）by its visual counterparts（对应物）,not pushed to the edge of extinction.Of course, there are those who will present arguments for the superiority of the moving image over the written wo