2023届浙江省诸暨高三第二次模拟考试英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B） 填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦 干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。2 .非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先 划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和

2、答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）- Alison, Im sorry. I cant come to the wedding with you tomorrow morning. ?My grandma was severely ill, so I have to stay in the hospital to look after her.A. How is it B. How come C. So what D. Whats the problemHow was your evening?We went to Joes and had. We really

3、 enjoyed ourselves.A. a white elephant B. a square meal C. a sacred cow D. the salt of the earthAlthough the test look like a simple one, great care is needed.A. may B. must C. should D. needThats far more than the number that have actually in recent years.A. come to lightB. come to life C. come acr

4、ossAlthough values may be, its helpful to share them with your partner for additional support.A. terminal B. personalC. crucial D. practical1. Lack of sleep lead to weakened immunity and memory, and also slow physical growth.A. shall B. must C. should D. canShe is being pleased about it; she is very

5、 angry.A. free from B. free of C. out of D. far fromDo you know what EU stands for, Tommy?-Sure. It stands for the European Union,European political and economic organization that encourages tradeand friendship between countries that are members.A. an; the B. a; the C. the; /D. an; /Dont you think o

6、f great importance that we should keep fit by taking exercise regularly?A. this B. that C. which D. it I got that job I wanted at the public library.一! Thats good news.A. Go ahead B. Cheers C. Congratulations D. Come ona few hours, 10. you can use it for about five years.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10

7、分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的一下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Yesterday we went to Happiness Nursing House to help the old people. We set out earlier in the morning an

8、d brought them lots of gift. When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by them. First we introduced myself. Then we were making dumplings together with the old, talking and laugh. After lunch, we performed and sang songs with them happy. Finally all the old people say goodbye to us at the gate. We wer

9、e very happy because of we did a good deed. I think this necessary for us teenagers to learn what to respect and take care of others, especially, the old.第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，你的好友张林要抄袭你的作业，被你拒绝，你们为此都不开心，请给Life of Teens杂志编辑写一封邮件寻求帮助，内容包括：1 .简述写信事由；.寻求帮助。注意：1.词数80左右；.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案第一部分（共20小题

10、，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、B3、A4、A5、B6、D7、D8、B9、D10、C11、B12、B13、D14、A15 C16、D17、A18、B19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、AD2、 BA22、 1、CA2、 B1、 B2、C3、A4、D1、 C2、B3、B4、D1、 D2、B3、A第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.23、 1、 C2、D3、A4、C5、D6、C7、B8

11、、A9、C10、B11、A12、C13、C14、D15、A16、B17、D18、A19、B20、C第二节（每小题L 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。24、 1. usedthe2. whichwarmer3. thingsbe made4. VVhen;After;Asones5. to playand第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）Yesterday we went to Happiness Nursing House to help the old people. We set out earher m early the

12、 morning and brought them lots of gift. When we arrived, we were warmly welcome by them.giftswelcomedFirst we introduced mvself. Then we were making dumplings together with the old, talking and ourselveslaugh. After lunch, we performed and sang songs with them happy Finally all the old people sav la

13、ughinghappilysaidgoodbye to us at the gate. We were very happy because ef-we did a good deed I think this 删除ofitnecessary for us teenagers to learn what to respect and take care of the others, especially, the old.28、how第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear Editor,I am writing to ask for your advice on how to save m

14、y friendship.Zhang Lin is my best friend. We always attend school and hang out together. But last Monday, he didnt finish his homework and asked to copy mine. I refused him without hesitation. However, he went mad and said some really cruel things.He hasnt talked with me since then. And I am feeling

15、 quite lonely. What shall I do? Look forward to your advice Yours sincerely, Li Hua6. Thank you very much for giving me a hand when I was in trouble.一Dont mention it. I only did what anyone else in my place.A. must doB. could have doneC. would do D. can have done7. I have been considering cancelling

16、 the project because it seems hard to go farther.But its too early to now. There*s still much hope.A. pick up the piecesB. throw in the towelC. go through your paces D. jump down your throat8. 一The battery in my cell phone is running low.I that last night before we went to bed.A. was noticing B. hav

17、e noticed C. would notice D. had noticedIf you have a job,yourself to it and finally you,ll succeed.A. do devoteB. to devoteC. devoting D. devoted9. When caught in the exam, he begged for the teachers pardon and tried punishment.A. cheating; escapingB. to be cheating; to escapeC. cheating; to escape

18、D. to be cheating; escaping10. Are the repairs finished yet?Yes, they when I came back home.A. would be completed B. would completeC. had completed D. had been completed11. If we surround ourselves with people our major purpose, we can get their support and encouragement.A. in sympathy withB. in ter

19、ms ofC. in honour of D. in contrast with12. Never turn down a job because you think its too small. You dont know it can lead.A. how B. whereC. whether D. what13. the deadline, the workers had to work overtime to get the job finished.A. Giving B. Given C. Having given D. To giveDimash appeared on the

20、 stage of Singer 2017,his voice instantly won hearts of Chinese audience.A. As long as B. As soon as C. Now that D. Ever since第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。14. （6 分） Canada is a bilingual country with Mco-official u languages. English and French enjoy equal status asthe official la

21、nguages of all government agencies in Canada. This means that the public has the right to communicate with and receive services from government in either English or French. Government employees have the right to work in the official language of their choice in certain bilingual regions.Like the Unit

22、ed States, Canada started as a colony. Beginning in the 1500s it was part of New France but later became a British colony after the Seven Years5 War. As a result, the Canadian government recognized the languages of both colonizers: France and England. The Constitution （宪法）Act of 1867 admitted the us

23、e of both languages in federal courts. Years later, Canada strengthened its commitment to bilingualism when it passed the Official Languages Act of 1969, which reconfirmed the constitutional origins of its co official languages.Recognition of both English and French protects the rights of all Canadi

24、ans. Among other benefits, the 1969 Act recognized the Canadian citizens should be able to access federal laws and government documents, whether their native language was French or English. The general law also requires that consumer products feature bilingual packaging throughout the country.The Ca

25、nadian government is committed to advancing the equality and the use of English and French and provides support to the development of English and French minority communities. However; the reality is that most Canadians speak English, and of course, many Canadians speak another language entirely.Alth

26、ough the federal government theoretically guarantees bilingual services in all areas, there are many regions where English is the clear majority language so the government does not offer services in French in those regions. Canadians use the phrase where numbers justify to indicate whether a local p

27、opulations language requires bilingual services from the government.While many Canadians are bilingual in English and French, Statistics. Canada finds that over 10 other languages were reported as a language spoken by its people. About two-thirds of the respondents who spoke one of these languages a

28、lso spoke either English or French1、Why are two official languages accepted in Canada?A. The language-using tradition caused by Canadas colonial historyThe theoretical commitment made by Canadian courts in the pastB. The welcome attitude towards people coming from all over the worldThe mastery of tw

29、o languages of Canadians because of school education2、What is the current situation of official languages in Canada?A. People speaking English are superior because of their access to federal lawsFederal governments have to provide bilingual services to all citizens in CanadaB. French minority commun

30、ities are given more support due to their language-using historyThere are more people speaking English than French in some parts of Canada 3、What can we infer from the passage?A. The legal court usage of French and English was established in Canada in 1969.B. Some Canadians in certain districts migh

31、t speak neither English nor FrenchEither French or English should be used on products in Canada according to the lawC. English has gained superior legal position to French because of bigger users in Canada4、Which is the best title of the passage?A. The Official Languages in Canada B. Canada, a Multi

32、ple-language LandC. Balancing English and French in Canada D. Advancing English and French in Canada22. （8 分）On the day the tornado hit, there was no indication severe weather was on its waythe sky was blue and the sun had been out. The first warning my husband, Jimmy and I got came around 9 p.m., f

33、rom some scrolling text on the TV Jimmy was watching.No sooner had we found coverage of the tornado than it was on top of us. I didnt know how or if we would make it down the steps. It felt as if there were no floor underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. I gripped the banister（楼 梯扶手）and tr

34、ied to move forward, but this intense pressure held me in place. In those seconds of practical stillness, I could hear everything around me rattling.Wc got close to the staircase landing only to hear the loud ripping （撕裂）sound of our garage door coming ofT. The back wall of the house followed suit a

35、nd tore off into the darkness outside.By the time I reached the closet, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. Jimmy pushed me down to the closet floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. I held Jimmys arm tightly as the tornado sucked the door openwe never did get it f

36、ully shutand tried to bring Jimmy with it. My knees and head were full of glass, but in that moment, I felt no pain. If I had let go, Jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house and into the bay.“Hold on! Hold on!” he yelled. But there was nothing in this closet to hold on to. All of a su

37、dden, Jimmy lifted off his feet like people in tornadoes do in the movies. I thought he was gone. And then everything stopped. He landed on his feet. In those first quiet moments, 1 couldnt believe it was over. Jimmy said hed go outside to check. No, 1 said. “Dont leave me. Dont leave me.”1、What doe

38、s the underlined word coverage mean?A. damage B. reportsC. arrival D. delay2、In the last but two paragraphs, why did the author feel no pain?A. Because she was too eager to help her husband to feel it.B. Because she was frozen in amazement.C. Because she was held entirely by the power of tornado.D.

39、Because she was frightened by the damage caused by the disaster.3、The feeling of the author during the disaster can be described asA. scared, surprised but calm B. surprised, terrified but determinedC. astonished, confused and moved D. amazed, determined and grateful23. （8 分） Not all the historians

40、in Canada are historians of Canada. Case in point: Timothy Brook.Brook was born and schooled in Toronto, and he now teaches in Vancouver. But hes a historian of China, and his recent book Vermeers Hat seems at first to be about Holland in the period of the Dutch masters. When I met Brook recently in

41、 Vancouver, he did seem truly a global historian. Vancouver is his home, but Vermeers Hat has been published around the world.Brook was just in from Oxford, UK, where he taught part of the year, by way of New York, where Vermeers Hat had just been given the Lynton History Prize. He was about to go t

42、o California, where he was due to lecture. Still, the author and the bookand the hat-say something fresh about Canada and the world.Ive been looking at Vermeer since 1971, says Brook. Looking at Dutch interior （室内的）scenes from the mid-1600s, he noticed maps, Chinese porcelains （瓷器）,South American si

43、lver, Virginia tobacco-all marking the influences of the wide world. In Brooks telling, Vermeers masterworks become doorways to the world, and not least to the largest, richest nation in the world, the China of the late Ming Empire, a field in which Brook happens to be a specialist.Brook used global

44、 history as a way to find common ground with fellow historians. 44The sixteenth century is the age of discovery, but the seventeenth century is the age of people starting to move the possibility of a global economy, intercultural relations across the globe,“ he said.It proved not hard for this Canad

45、ian historian of the world to find Canada in world historyor the world in Canadian history. In Vermeers 1658 painting of a Dutch soldier in a wonderful hat, the felt （毛毡）for the hat was probably made in Lachine, from French la Chine meaning China. Established in Canada by de Champlain, the town was

46、so named because Champlain, like other explorers the French explorer Samuel was hoping to get through Canada to China.1、Which was the line of Brooks recent journey back home. A. Toronto-Oxford VancouverOxford New York VancouverB. California* Toronto-* VancouverNew York* California Vancouver.2、Which

47、is discussed in Brooks Vermeers Hat?A. The Lynton History PrizeWays to give good lecturesB. The Ming Dynasty of ChinaA hat Vermeer wore for years3、What can we infer about Vermeer?A. He was a Dutch painterHe was a French explorerB. He was a UK publisherHe was a US teacher4 What can be suitable title

48、for the text?A. The Influences of masters booksAn age of moving and possibilitiesB. The Importance of Cultural ExchangeA Canadian Historian Thinking Globally24. （8 分） Roughly the size of a soda can, sitting on a bookshelf, a relatively harmless device（设备）may be turning friends away from your home. The elephant in your living room is your Internet-connected camera, a device people are increasingly using for peace of mind in their homes. But few stop to think about the effect these devices may have on house guests. Should you te