2022-2023学年江西省丰城市重点中学高二上学期9月月考英语试卷.docx

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1、2022-2023学年高二上学期9月月考英语卷第一局部 听力（共两节，总分值30分）第一节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标 在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对 话仅读一遍。1. What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.2. Who is making that noise in the womans eyes?A. The Nelsons.B. He

2、r neighbors pct. C. The window cleaner.3. What is woman going to do?A. Go to a theater. B. Buy some food.4. What are the speakers doing?A. Watching TV. B. Visiting a zoo.5. Where is the man?C. Clean the kitchen.C. Reading a book.A. At a garage.B. In a car.C. At home.第二节（共15小题；每题1.5分，总分值22.5分） 听下面一段对

3、话，答复第6和第7两个小题。6. How does the woman sound?A. Excited. B. Annoyed. C. Stressed.7. What do the speakers want to do?A. Clean the ships. B. Take pictures of the ships. C. Read stories on the ships. 听下而一段对话，答复第8和第9两个小题。8. What is the relationship between the speakers?A. Husband and wife. B. Father and da

4、ughter. C. Salesman and customer.9. What docs the man suggest the woman buy for Hila?A. A blue shirt. B. A green coat.C. A white sweater.听下面一段对话，答复第10至第12三个小题。10. What happened to the girl this morning?A. She got up late. B. She forgot (o take a shower. C. She quarreled with her brother.11. How did

5、the girl go to school today?A. On foot. B. By hike.C. By bus.12. What did the girl leave at home?A. Her wallet. B. Her keys. C. Her schoolbag.听下而一段对话，答复第13至第16四个小题。13. When is fitness exercise unavailable（无法得到的）？A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.14. How much docs a thrcc-timc-

6、a-wcck class cost on average?A. S14. B. $20. C. $30.15. What can members enjoy?A. A private pool. B. Half price.C. Advanced class.16. When can the woman register for membership?A. On February 14th. B. On February 16th. C. On February 20th.听下面一段独白，答复第17至第20四个小题。17. Who stands in the middle of the thr

7、ee assistants?A. Mary. B. Gladys.C. Daniel.18. What is Daniel in charge of?A. The computer lab. B. The reference department. C. The periodical（期干I的）area.19. When is the library open on Fridays?A. From 8:00 am to 6:00 pm. B. From 9:00 am （o 4:00 pm. C. From 9:00 am to 6:00 pm. 20. What will the assis

8、tants do next?A. Introduce the library. B. Ask some questions. C. Welcome die parents. 第二局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值50分） 第一节（共15小题；每题2.5分，总分值375分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最正确选项。Sydney TowerAddress: 100 Market St. SydneyPhone: 02 9333 9222Fax: 02 9333 9203Open time: 9:00 am to 10:30 pm （ Saturdays to 11:30 pm）

9、Ticket: $ 60 （ for an adult）$30 （for a child）How to get there: train to Town Hall Station and a short walk along Market StreetHow to book tickets: by phone/fax or through the webAttraction: Sydneys best views arc just the beginning ! Sydney Tower takes you to the highest point above Sydney for excit

10、ing 360 views of our beautiful city.21. If you want to book a ticket to Sydney Tower, you cant A. email sydncytowcrhotmail. com B. fax 02 9333 9203 C. search Sydneytower. com. au D. dial 02 9333 9222 22. Frank wants to go to Sydney Tower with his two children, he will pay. A. $60 B. $90 C. $120 D. $

11、150Last Saturday, Johnson went to visit Sydney Tower. He had to get down the tower. A. after 11:30 p.m. B. before 11:30 p.m. C. at 10:30 p.m. D. by 10:30 p.m.BOsedax worms have been found in oceans all over the world. They,ve only ever been spotted on bones, which makes some scientists think that th

12、e bone-eaters are specialized to live in odd ecosystems, such as whale falls. 4,Thosc kinds of animals arc definitely uniquely adapted to the environment in which you find them,“ says marine biologist River Dixon. She is a graduate student at the University of Louisiana at Iifayette.But as recent ex

13、periments show, the bonc-catcrs may not be picky about what type of bones they devour（吞食）.Last year, biologists spotted Osedax worms in the Gulf of Mexico for the first time. And not on whale hones. Dixon was part of a research team that made the discovery. In early 2021, her group put the dead bodi

14、es of three alligaiors（短l吻鳄）in water about 2 kilometers deep. Over the next lew months, they sent a remote-controlled vehicle a few times to spy on what were essentially “alligator fhlls” . 51 days after the alligators were placed in the seawater, scientists revisited. liThe flesh was gone” , Dixon

15、says. ”It had been reduced to just the skeleton（骨骼）. And just as at whale falls, it hosted a carpet of bone-eating Osedax worms. These worms were similar to other bone-eaters but represented a never-before observed species. That means the scientists who found them get to name it （although Dixon says

16、 they havent settled on a name yet）. The lab where Dixon works studies food systems in the deep ocean. Algae and plants use phoiosynihesis（光合 作用）to turn sunlight into food. /Xnimals eat those plants and algae to survive. Then larger animals may cat those animals. But sunlight doesnt reach the deep o

17、ceans bottom. So other pathways are essential. These pathways include whale falls and other dead bodies. The scientists wondered how alligator falls fit into a larger food web. To find out, they submerged them.Studying alligator falls, Dixon says, could help show how life evolved（进化）in the deep sea.

18、 Ils possible that the creatures found on whale falls and other falls today, Dixon says, evolved from creatures that hundreds of millions of years ago would have devoured plesiosaur （蛇颈龙）falls.23. What do we know about Osedax worms?A. They depend on bones for survival. B. They arc newly evolved crea

19、tures.C. They are used to clean ihe ocean. D. They prefer to live with whale falls. 25. Why were the dead bodies of three alligators handled that way?A. To analyze the ocean food chain. B. To observe how deep they would fall.C. To research on the stiucture of alligators. D. To learn what would feed

20、on their bones.26. What does the underlined word “submerged in （he last but one paragraph mean?A. Considered. B. Required. C. Sank.D. Buried.27. What does Dixon stress in the end?A. The pressure on creatures to have food.B. The importance of studying falls in the ocean.C. The consequence of consumin

21、g plesiosaur falls. D. The influence of plesiosaur falls on the ecosystem.CLast summer holiday. Aunt Emily took us to a safari park （野生动物园）,not far from Liverpool.I was very happy to go as I had never been to a safari park before. Its a very interesting park, full of wild animals running freely.When

22、 we got there, we bought our tickets and drove into the park. We were very excited at the thought of going to see the lions. But to get to the lions place we had to go through the monkeys land first. And that was an unforgettable experience because they climbed ail over the car, ate apples and banan

23、as, and threw all kinds of things at us. They seemed very unfriendly.Anyway, we went on our way to the lions, place where we had to lock ourselves in the car as we knew lions could be dangerous. A lion came up very close to us. Then it was on the bonnet （车盖）.Il looked calm but we felt terrified. Aun

24、t Emily, who isnt very brave, started to call fbr help. The kids started crying. Only my brother, George, stayed cool. I sounded the horn （喇叭）but nobody heard us.In the end a guard arrived in his car, and the lion just got off our car and started smelling the guards hand as if nothing was the matter

25、.28. Which animal did the author want to see the most?A. The lions. B. The elephants. C. The monkeys. D. All of them.29. Why did they lock themselves in the car? A. Because the monkeys might steal things.B. C. Because the lions might be dangerous. D. 30. What does the underlined word terrified A. Ex

26、cited. B. Bored. C. Interested D.Because they were afraid of being robbed.Because something was wrong with the car. in Paragraph 4 probably mean?ScaredWho stayed calm among the visitors when they met the lion?A. Aunt Emily. B. George. C. The guard.D. The author.Dl iny trash factoriesNot all waste ha

27、s to go to waste. Most of the worlds 2.22 billion tons of annual trash ends up in landfills or open dump. Veena Sahajwalla, a materials scientist and engineer at （he University of New South walks, has created a solution to our massive trash problem: waste microfactories. These little trash processor

28、s house a series of machines that recycle waste and transform it into new materials with thermal technology. The new all-in-one approach could leave our current recycling processes in the dust.Sahajwalla launched the worlds first waste micro factory targeting electronic waste in 2021. A second one b

29、egan recycling plastics in 2021. Now, her lab group is working with university and industry partners to commercialize their patented Microfactoric technology. She says the small scale of the machines will make it easier for them to one day operate on renewable energy, unlike most large manufacturing

30、 plants. The approach will also allow cities to recycle waste into new products on location. With a micro-factory, gone are the days of needing separate facilities to collect and store materials, extract elements and produce new products. Traditionally, recycling plants break down materials for re u

31、s c in similar products. It is like melting down plastic to make more plastic things. Her invention evolved this idea by taking materials from an old product and creating something different. 4iThc kids dont look like the parents, she says.For example, the microfactories can break down old smart pho

32、ned and computer monitors and extract silica and carbon, and then combine them into silicon car bide nanowires. This generates a common ceramic material with many industrial uses. Sahajwalla refers to this process as “the fourth R, adding to the common phrase “reduce, reuse, recycle/In 2021, just 17

33、.4 percent of e-waste was recycled, so the new ability offers a crucial new development in the challenge recycling complex electronic devices. uWe can do so much more with materials,“ says Sahajwala. Traditional recycling has not worked for ever) recycling challenge. She and her team are already wor

34、king to install the next waste microfactory in the Australian town of Cootamundra by early 2021, with the goal of expanding around the country over the next few years.31. Which of the following is the feature of the waste microfaclory?A. It can restore (he waste to their original fonns. B. It is cle

35、aner than the traditional recycling plant.C. Waste can be recycled where they are dump at. D. There is only one machine in the waste microfactory. 33. According to (he passage, what arc the scientists working on presently?A. Establishing the first waste microfactory.B. Expanding the variety of waste

36、 it can recycle.C. Trying to make a profit from microfactory technology.D. Developing renewable energy to operate microfactories.34. Which of the following words is most suitable to fill in the blank in paragraph 4?A. recallB. reform C. release D. reverseWhich of the following statement is true, acc

37、ording to the message?A. Traditional recycling is actually useful for only a small part of waste recycling.B. Micro factories make it possible for scientists to create various things with wastes, C. Microfactories can directly make waste electronic device into household utensils. D. By now, Australi

38、a is the first country in the world that has realized the popularization of waste microfactofies.第二节（共5小题:每题2.5分，总分值12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。We live in the Internet age when much business is conducted online. How shall we mark the special occasions? 36 There are numerous webs

39、ites available online that specialize in electronic cards, or e-cards in short. 37 Cards have been a popular way to express ones feelings and gratitude. Earlier, there were traditional cards handpicked for special occasions but now, those are being replaced by e-cards. E-cards are friendly in the wo

40、rld, which means you can send them to anyone around the world, to your friends, relatives, family, cousins, children, colleagues and numerous others. 38 There are Thank You Cards, Birthday Cards, Invitation Cards, Romantic Cards, Seasonal Cards Congratulation Cards, and Cards For Special Events. In

41、other words, you have cards for any occasion. Many sites offer the cards free 39 A1 most all the e-cards are available online for print. If you have an office party and want to make it exceptional, printable Invitation Cards are not difficult to find. You can also give them printable Thank You Cards

42、 and then Congratulation Cards to honor the best colleagues for their contributions and efforts. 40 Jusl register with an online e-ard website, l（M）k through the different kinds of cards, select your cards, download and print the cards you like. You get eveiything. basically nothing spent at your si

43、de. With e-cards, send your messages and best wishes to any person around the globe.A. Why do we send cards anyway?B. E-cards are in fashion these days.C. What types of cards are there?D. Where can we find the suitable cards we like?E. Therefore, what do you need to do （o print e-cards?F. E-cards ar

44、c more convenient than traditional cards.G. In addition, you also have printable e-cards and those are free too.第三局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值30分） 第一节（共15小题;每题1分，总分值15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 正确选项。It happened on a rainy Saturday morning last month. My wife Catherine and I were driving along w

45、hat some people called moose （麋鹿）alley, it was so 41 that there were few cars on the road.42. a m（x）se jumped out across our path. I had been driving for years and was 43 in driving.In order to avoid knocking 44 the moose, I made a quick （urn to the other lane. Had I not done that, the moose might h

46、ave been killed, and niy wife and I might have got 45. too. A few seconds later,when I stopped and looked back in my rear view mirror, the moose was gening up and （hen ran into the bush. Shaken but 46. we both looked at each other with a surprised expression.From then on, I often thought about the 4

47、7 between humans and wildlife. We know that animal species have appeared and disappeared 48 since life began on the Earth, which is a(n) 49 phenomenon. However, animal species have been 50 at a much faster rate for about a century now5J human factors such as pollution.Certain philosophers and scient

48、ists keep repeating that if wc dont save animals, how wc will be able to save ourselves. A better 52 of animals gives us a better understanding of our own species. The53 to protect animals and nature in general 54 the value of a society. And all animalsplay roles in nature and have a right to 55. Th

49、erefore, I think we should try our best to saveendangered animals, because humans cannot live on the Earth alone.41. A. secure B. peaceful C. early D. desertedA. Expectedly B. Abruptly C. Eventually D. Obviously42. A. confident B. giftedC. involvedD. experiencedA. into B. atC. down D. off43. A. lost B.