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1、湘教版八年级下英语期末测试卷湘教版八班级英语期末测试卷(时间:120分钟满分:100分)姓名得分I、单项选择:1. -The interview will begin. What should I do? andtake a deep breath. Don, t be nervous.A. Drink some teaCalm downB. Have some wine D. Take some exercises-It s the rush hour (交通高峰期),and the traffic is heavy.一 Yes, you should drive slowly, you c
2、an avoid other cars.A. to hitB. hit national. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours. New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.依
3、据短文内容,推断句子正(T)误(F): (5分)From the passage we know that quot; fashion” is in many things.1. The girl is drawing a picture is fashionable today.2. Today fashions change very quickly because people read newspapers every day.3. quot;There is money in fashion“ means fashionable things are expensive.4. The
4、 world quot;fashionquot; doesn* t only meansquot; clothesquot;.BOnce an old man went to see a doctor. The doctor looked over him carefully and said, uMedicine won* t help you. You must have a good rest. Go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar (雪茄)a day. Go to the country for a mo
5、nth, quot;After a month, the man came to the doctor again. How are you?quot; said the doctor. Im glad to see you again. You look much younger!quot;quot;Oh, doctor. I feel quite well now,quot; said the man. quot;I had a good rest. I went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. Your advice
6、 (建议)certainly helped me a lot. But you told me to smoke one cigar a day. That almost killed me (杀死)me at first. Its no joke to start smoking at my age, is it?”5. What did the doctor tell the man to do?A. To smoke one cigar a day.B. To eat less fond.C. To kill himself.6. What did the doctor do at fi
7、rst?A. He took his temperature.B. He looked over him carefully.C. He gave him some medicine to eat,Which of the following is true?A. The doctor told the man to visit the cities in a different country.B. The doctor didnt tell the man what to do.C. After a month, the man felt better.7. The doctor said
8、 was not necessary for the man.A. having a good restgoing to bed earlyB. taking medicineThe man didn11 at all before.A. walk a lottake medicineB. smoke cigarsCA man walked into a doctor* s examining room. Put out your tongue (舌头),quot; the doctor said. The man put out his tongue, and the doctor look
9、ed at it quickly.quot;OK. you can put your tongue back now. quot; the doctor said.quot; It1 s clear whats wrong with you. You need more exercise, quot;quot;But. doctor, quot;the man said. quot; I dont think.quot;quot;Dont tell me what you think,quot; the doctor said, quot; I am the doctor, not yon.
10、I know what you need. I see hundreds of people like you. None of them get any exercise. They sit in offices all day and in front of the TV in the evening. What you need is to walk quickly for at least 20 minutes a day. quot;quot;Doctor, you don* t understand.quot; the patient said, quot;I. . . quot;
11、quot; I dont want to hear any excuses (借 口).quot; The doctor said, quot;You must find time for exercise. If you dont, you will get fat and have health problems when you are older, quot;quot;But I walk every day.quot; the patient said.quot;Oh, yes, and I know that. You walk a fewfeet from your house
12、to your office or a few more feet from your office to a restaurant, etc. That is not real walking. Im talking about a walk in the park for twenty minutes every day. quot;quot;Will you listen to me. doctor?quot; the patient shouted, getting angry with the doctor who thought, he knew everything.quot;I
13、 m a postman. quot; the patient went on. quot;and Iwalk for seven hours every day!For a moment the doctor was silent, then he said quietly,“Put your tongue out again, will you?quot;*依据短文内容,完成下列句子:(每空单词数不限)8. At first the doctor asked the man to.9. The doctor would not let what he thought.10. The doc
14、tor told the patient that he shouldThe patient was when he heard what thedoctor told him to do.11. The doctor finally knew that .DA group of junior school students are playing outside on a basketball court. They are shouting with excitement (感 动、兴奋).They all have the same dream.They hope to play in
15、the NBA, just like the Huston Rockets center Yao Ming.quot;Someday, there, 11 be more Chinese players like Yao in the NBA,quot; said 12-year-old Xing Tao, a Junior One boy at a Shanghai middle school.Xing always watches Yao play basketball on TV. Hes a great player. He makes me proud (傲慢)to be Chine
16、se, he said.Basketball is becoming popular in middle schools across the country. More and more young players are starting to like the sport. More students are playing the game.Jing Wen, a basketball1 teacher at Beijing No. 22 Middle School, said, quot;85 percent of the students at this school like t
17、he sport. Students are full of passion (激 情)for the game. quot;Jing* s team won the first prize in the 2022 National High School Boys Basketball League in March. The league is the first national basketball competition for middle school students.Playing basketball is a good way to exercise, but stude
18、nts also enjoy it for other reasons. For Lu Yao, basketball teaches him lessons about life, quot;When I play basketball, I feel more confident (自信)at school,quot; he said. It also teaches me to have good teamwork (合作)and to enjoy friendship, quot; 依据短文内容,推断正误:12. From this passage we learn that Yao
19、Ming plays basketball in the NBA because he is ChineseYoung basketball players are proud of Yao Ming because he is the best Chinese basketball player now.13. Al 1 the students watch NBA games because they want to play in the NBA.14. Students at Beijing No. 22 Middle School learn teamwork by playing
20、basketball.20.Students play basketball because it is a good way to exercise and it can teaches them about life.IV、情景对话:(10分)A: Hi. Can I get a ticket to Shanghai tomorrow, please?B: Would you like a soft or hard sleeper?A: (1) ,Middle bed if possible.B: Would you like to leave at 8:00, 9:15, 10:20,
21、or 11:007 A: (2)Id like to be on the train that gets there quickest.B: That would be the 9:15 train. But we sold out hard sleepers. We have soft sleepers for you, or hard seats.A: Ill take a soft sleeper. (3)B: At 9: 50 a. m. , the next morning.A: OK. r 11 take it. (4)B: Of course.A: (5)B: You may g
22、et here one hour ahead (提前),or even 30 minutes would be OK.a. What time does the train get into Shanghai?b. What time should I arrive at the train station?c. Id like a hard sleeper, please.d. I * d like to take the slow train.e. Could I have an lower bed?f. What time does the bus leave?g. Id like to
23、 take the fastest trainC. hittinghits3. -I caught a bad cold.-He the cold by taking aspirin(阿 司 匹林).You can havea try.A. fight againstfought offB. beatwon4. We 11 stay here until it.A. stop rainstop rainB. will stop rainingstops raining5. It is very important for us speak English fluently (流利地).A. s
24、peakto speakB. sayto say6. I believe that you can this problem by yourself.A. work outwork onB. work inwork up7. Don11 try to him till hes cooled down (冷静下来).A. argueargue withB. get along withring up8. You haven t finished the work, let s it till finishit.A. go on to dogo on doingB. go to dogoing t
25、o do9. - What happened this morning ? - Li Ming the wall and hurt himself. - How careless he is!A. knocked intoknock onB. knock atknock off10. Can you me where to begin and how to do it?A. say toexplain forB. explain totalk about11. - Why does Linda s father look so unhappy?-Because he the results o
26、f her exams.A. is proud ofis pleased withB. is disappointed withis afraid of12. Her friends give her many presents, She is very happy and it .A. accept, happyreceive, happyB. accept, happilyreceive happily13. -What them greatly?-He made a surprising decision.A. surprised, surprisedsurprising, surpri
27、singB. surprised, surprising,surprising, surprised14. I didn, t notice you a pack when you came in.A. to carrycarriesB. carryingcarried15. We are going to go hiking next Sunday.A. What a shame.B. It sounds great.C. Yes, of course D. You bet. IE完形填空:When you1re invited to have dinner in a foreigner*
28、s home, please remember the following: (_1_) when the hostess picks up her napkin, you may pick up yours and put it on your legs. If a servant (伺 者)passes food around, he will pass the dish to you at your left hand(_ 2 )you can _ (_3_) _serve yourselfwith your right hand. Never serve yourself _ (_4_
29、) the dish is on your right; it is then the turn of your neighbor on the right.Do not reach(_5_) the table or in front of someone to get to something-that is not _ (_6_) . Ask him or her to pass it to you.There are many things on the table, ( 7 ) bread, butter, and candies. You shouldnt take any ( 8
30、 ) the hostess tells the servant to pass them to you.Do not _ (_9) your seat without saying anything, if you need to leave the table to go to the washroom, or do (_10) , you should say quot;Excuse me for a moment, please, quot; 1. A. At table B. At the tableIn the restaurantC. In the familyA. soB. s
31、o thatand thenC. because ofA. slowlyB. badlyquicklyC. easilyA. beforeB. as soon aswhileC. just nowA. crossB. acrossthroughC. onA. usefulB. impolitepoliteC. thankfulA. for example6. such aslike as7. look asA. waitB. unlessuntilC. receiveA. take8. leaveD. destroyA. something elseB. anything elsenothin
32、gC. othersIII、阅读理解:AFor most people, the word quot;fashionquot; means quot; clothesquot;. But people may ask the question. quot;What clothes in fashion?1 And they use the adjective quot;fashionablequot; in the same way. quot;She was wearing a fashionable coat.quot;His shirt was in a really fashionab
33、le color.quot; But of course there are fashions in many things, not only- in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past ,you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very- different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is
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