上海市浦东新区三校联考2019-2020学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷.docx

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1、20192020学年上海市浦东新区三校联考八年级（下）期中英语试卷Part 2Vocabiilary and grammar （第二部分词汇和语法）II .Choose the best answer （选择最 恰当的答案）（共16分）（1 分）Which of the following word matches the sound/bri： 6/?（）A. bridgeB. breakC.breatheD.brown（1 分）This virus is very dangerous.lt kill animals and even human beings.（）A. shouldB. ne

2、edC.canD.must（1 分）Listening a lot is very important for English beginners, ? （）A. arent theyB. isnt itC. dont theyD. doesnt it（1 分）She is feeling better than before.（）A. much more B. a bitC. even more D. more（1 分）Jack wants to know how long .（）A. has the film begunB. has the film been onC. the film

3、has been onD. the film has ended（15?）interesting the film we saw last night is!（）A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an（1 分）There are sheep rushing down the hill.（）A. a huge amount ofB. a large number ofC. a great deal ofD. quite a little（1 分）Did his parents him to attend the parly?（）A.makeB. letC. hopeD.

4、 allow9. （1分）The TV is on， please dont forget _when you leave.（）A.to turn off itB. to turn it offC.turning off itD. turning it off（1 分）Everything happened we had expected.（）A. thatB. afterC. likeD. as（1 分）The students in Class 3 are talking（he plan of the school Art Festival among themselves.（）A. wi

5、thB. forC. overD. to（ 1 分）My parents as well as my sister playing table tennis.（）A. likeB. likesC. is likeD. are like受。结合选项，故选C.（5） A 根据 Wc can see how traditional words couldnt meet the rapid demands of 21th - century.,可知是指：可以看出传统的词汇是如何不能满足21世纪信息的快速需求了。 故选A.IV.Coniplete the sentences with the given

6、 words in their proper forms （用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子）：（共8分）.根据题干On his. （twelve） birthday,可知是指在他卜二岁生日那天。此处是序数词， 表示第十二个生日。故填 twelfth.18 .根据题干，可知此处是形容词electric电的,修饰名词appliances.故填 electric.19 .根据题干afinal,可知是指最后的决定。decision决定,名词。a接单数形式。 故填 decision.20 .根据题干，可知此处是谓语动词conclude结束。时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，接 动词第三人称单数形式

7、。故填 concludes.21 .根据题干if people try harder to protect our environment,可知如果人们努力保护我们的环 境，就会污染更少。此处用比较级，little的比较级是less.故填less.22 .根据题干，可知此处是副词briefly修饰动词iniroduce.故填 briefly.23 .根据题干a good.,可知是指一个很好的选择。a接可数名词单数形式。故填 choice.24 .根据题干，可知ihis后接名词。ihiscompelilion这次比赛。故填 competition.V.Rewrite the sentences

8、as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（10分）.根据held过去式可知，一般过去时态，含义实义动词，一般疑问句句首用助动词Did, 谓语动词用原形hold”举行，故答案为:Did； holdo.根据more comfortable and convenient更舒适的和更方便的可知，应该问“未来的生活会 是什么样子？ What.be like? H是什么样子？ 故答案为：What： like。26 . Have you elected the new chief editor?你选出新的主编了吗? 一般疑问句，变宾语从句 时，用i是否”引导。一般疑问句是现在完成时态，宾语从句

9、用过去完成时态，结构是had+动词的过去分词。故答案为：if； had。27 . he responsible for .=be in charge of.对负责;根据原句时态用一般过去时。故答案是was in charge.结合提示词和标点可知这是个肯定句；根据所给词语，可知本题为it句型：It is +形容 词+ to do sth做某事是.的impossible形容词不可能的;live动词生活;for three days三天，wiihoui water介词短语没有水。故答案为：It is impossible to live for three days without water.P

10、art3 Reading and Writing （第三部分阅读和写话）【Reading Comprehension （阅读理解）： （共26分）A.Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案）（6分）（1） C.细节理解题。根据 Mikaila Ulmer, an 13 - year - old girl from Texas, America, has already had her own business.Her handmade BeeSweet Lemonade has appeared on the market shelves in many

11、places across the country.可知来自美国得克萨斯州的13岁女孩米凯 拉乌尔默（Mikaila Ulmer）已经有了自己的生意，她的手工制作的BeeSweet柠檬水已 经出现在全国许多地方的市场货架l-.o因此可知是一个年轻的小女孩创造了甜柠檬水。 故选C.（2） B.词义猜测题。根据 To help ease Mikailas fear, her mother asked her to study these insects and find out why they stung people.可知为了 米凯拉的恐惧，她的母亲让她研究这些昆虫，找出它们为什么会/人。根据

12、前后文含义以及结合选项可知，此处ease意为” 减轻二故选B.（3）C.细节理解题。根据 After doing some research, Mikaila knew about how important bees were to the ecosystem （生态系统）.可知在做了一些研究之后，米凯拉知道蜜蜂对生态系 统的重要性。因此可知在做了一些研究之后米凯拉改变了她对蜜蜂的态度。故选C.（4） C.推理判断题。根据 For each bottle sold Mikaila donates one percent of the profits （利 润）to organizations

13、 working to improve the living conditions of bees.可知每卖出一瓶,米凯 拉就捐出利润的百分之一给致力于改善蜜蜂生活条件的组织。因此可知如果米凯拉的每 一瓶产品都能盈利5美元，那么她会从每一瓶中捐出约0.05美元给那些改善蜜蜂牛.活条 件的组织。故选C.（5） D.细节理解题。根据 Mikaila sold her lemonade at a local pizza shop when she first started her business in 2009.可知米凯拉2009年刚开始创业时在当地一家比萨店卖柠檬水。 故选D.（6） C.细节

14、判断题。根据 Mikaila knew about how important bees were to the ecosystem （生 态系统）and that they were dying.So she created a product to help save ihem.可知在做了一些 研究之后，米凯拉知道蜜蜂对生态系统的重要性，所以她发明了一种产品来拯救他们。 因此可知 C 选项Mikaila created a kind of beverage only to make money.(米凯拉创造 了 一 种饮料只是为了赚钱)”这种说法是错误的。故选C.B.Choose the

15、words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文)：(6 分)(1) A,代词辨析，A.任何；B.两者都；C.不；D.只有。根据句意The coming exam, Ihey knew, would be an easy task, as the professor had said they could bring (1 )A books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not talk to each other during the test,彳也们知道， 即将到来的考试将是一

16、项简单的任务，因为教授说他们可以带他们任何的书或笔记，只 要求他们在考试期间不要互.相交谈，可知是因为可以带任何想带的笔记或者书，所以考 试是一项简单的任务。故答案是A。(2) C,形容词辨析，A.担心的;B.害怕的;C.自信的;D.生气的。根据后文On their faces was a frightened expression.他们脸上带着惊恐的表情。可知他们不再自信，以为这是一项 简单的任务。故答案是C。(3) D,词义辨析，A.一个；B.超过；C.曾经;D.没有。根据下文Still no hand.仍然没人 举手，可知前一个问题没有一个人举手，故答案是D。(4) B,动词辨析,A.希

17、望;B.期待;C.享受;D.讨厌。根据句意That is exactly what I (4) B, “这正是我所期待的，故答案是B。(5) D,动词辨析，A.失败；B.开始;C.带走；D.通过。根据句意，You will all (5) D this course, but remember - even though you are now college graduates, your education has just (6) A”你们都会通过这场考试，但是要记住，即使你大学毕业了，你的教育才刚刚 开始。故答案是D,(6) A,动词辨析，A.开始；B.完成；C.成功；D.失败。根据句

18、意，You will all (5) D this course, but remember - even though you are now college graduates, your education has just (6) A”你们都会通过这场考试，但是要记住，即使你大学毕业了，你的教育才刚刚 开始。故答案是A。C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词, 使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给)：(7分)(1) necessary，考查形容词，根据语境：现在人旅游时会

19、根据季节的不同来选择旅游 的目的地，所以考虑季节是很有必要的，故答案necessary.（2） storage ,考查句意理解，意思为：做这张电子表格并且保存在你的电脑里。根据 spreadsheet (电子表格程序)和首字母c可知这里storage符合要求。（3） divide ,考查固定搭配。句意：根据要到访的不同季节将这些地点分类。divide into 为固定搭配短语表示把分开，故填divide.（4） tit ,考查固定搭配。句意:目的地应该要适合滑雪所需要的冬天假期的地点。fit for 固定搭配，表示“适合“，这里符合文意。故填fil.（5） place,考查名词。句意：在同一个

20、地方的预算会因为季节不同而不同。Place表示 地点，与上一段spot （地点）呼应，这里代入原文非常符合文意。（6） choose,考查动词。Choose表示选择，这里表示你有很多时间可以选择你想要哪种 假期。故填动词choose.（7） Also,考查上下句联系。句意：同样，有些目的地不是家庭假期。这里是一个连接 词，表示连接，所以用also合适。故填Also.D.Read the passage below and answer the following questions.（根据文章回答问题。）（7 分）（1） To fly a plane.细节理解题。根据文中 As a young

21、 girl growing up in the 1930s, I always wanted to fly a plane, but back then it was almost unheard of for a woman to do that.I got a taste of that dream in 2007.,可知，作为一个在20世纪30年代长大的年轻女孩，我一直 想驾驶飞机，但那时候，一个女人这样做几乎是闻所未闻的。我在2007年尝到了这个梦 想。这位作家年轻时的梦想是驾驶飞机。故答案为：To fly a planeo（2）Yes, she did.细节理解题。根据文中 I go

22、t a taste of chat dream in 2007, when my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot - air balloon for my birthday.Bul （he experience was very dull. 可知，我在2007年尝到了这个梦想，当时我的丈夫安排我乘热气球过生Fl。但那次经历 非常枯燥。所以这位作家在2007年乘坐了热气球。故答案为：Yes, she did。（3） It was very dull.细节理解题。根据文中 I got a taste of that dream in 2007, w

23、hen my husband arranged for me to ride in a hot - air balloon for my birthday.But the experience was vcryduH.可知，我在2007年尝到了这个梦想，当时我的丈夫安排我乘热气球过生口。但 那次经历非常枯燥。所以作者对乘坐热气球感觉非常枯燥。故答案为：It was very dull。（4） Because she hoped to realize the desire to skydive at the age of 80 just like old bush .推 理表达题。根据 In t

24、he essay, I wrote about my desire to skydive, stating （陈述）that George Bush Sr.did it at the age of 80.So, why not me?结合短文可知，在这篇文章中，我写了我 想跳伞的愿望，说（陈述）老布什在80岁的时候就做到了。那么，为什么不是我呢？作 者在文章中提到老布什是因为她希望向老布什一样实现跳伞在80岁的时候的愿望。故答 案为：Because she hoped to realize the desire to skydive at the age of 80, just like ol

25、d bush。（5） Five minuies.细节理解题。根据 We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute （降落伞）,then we just floated downward for about five minutes.结合短 文可知，我们在一分钟前自由落体杰伊打开降落伞（降落伞），然后我们向下漂浮了大约 五分钟。故答案为：Five minuteso（6） I was in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the pa

26、rachute （降落伞），then we just floated downward for about five minutes.Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I had ever felt - it was much better than the hot - air balloon ride.I really enjoyed it.推理表达题。根据 We were in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened （h

27、e parachute （降落伞），then we just floated downward for about five minutes.Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I had ever felt - it was much better （han the hot - air balloon ride.I really enjoyed it!结合短文可知，我们在一分钟前自由落体杰 伊打开降落伞（降落伞），然后我们向下漂浮了大约五分钟。站在云端，看着下面的景色， 我从来没有觉

28、得这比乘热气球好得多，我真的很享受！故答案为：Iwas in a free fall for about a minute before Jay opened the parachute （降落伞），then we just floated downward for about five minutes.Being up in the clouds and looking at the view below was unlike anything I had ever felt - it was much better than the hot - air balloon ride.I rea

29、lly enjoyed it。Vl.Writing. （10 分）The first （ime I succeeded in cookingWhen I was very young, I liked to watch my mother cook. I always found it amazing when colourful dishes appeared on the table.So 1 begged my mother to teach me to cook. Though I started with some simple dishes, it wasnt so easy as

30、 I had imagined. But I didnt give up and kept practising. Then, one day in the winter holiday, I decided to make lunch without my mothers help. I tried two of the dishes I had learnt. To my great joy, I made it!（介绍做饭 的经过）At that moment 1 felt really proud of myself.13. (1 分)Our teacher told us the e

31、arth bigger than the moon.()A. will beB. wereC. wasD. is(1 分)Did your mother agree you a new bicycle? ()A. on buyB. to buyC. for buyingD. with buying(1 分)In the last 100 years, human beings a lot of great inventions to make life much easier.()A. madeB. had madeC. makeD. have made(1 分)-Please wear th

32、e mask properly and keep social distance! ( )A. You re welcome.B. Thats all right.C. Its a pleasure.D. Im sorry. Thank you for reminding.e.(将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)：(共5分)14. (5 分)A.communicationB.popularC.hardlyD.contains E.asF.forEmoji may not be a word.It is, in fact, a picture.Emoji is easy

33、 and fast to read, and it( 1) much interesting information.Thc emoji, named 2015 * Word of the Year by Oxford Dictionaries, was known (2) Hfacc with tears of joy.There are some reasons for emoji being quite (3) .First, emoji can help you express your feelings when you can (4)find any word to do the

34、job.Second, emoji is fast to type and easy to read.We can see how traditional words couldnt meet the rapid demands of 21th - century (5) .IV.Coniplete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms (用括号中所给单词的 适当形式完成下列句子)：(共8分)(1 分)On his (twelve) birthday, he received a special gift from h

35、is parents.15. (1 分)We must use all the appliances in a right way. (electricity)(1 分)They made a final after a healed discussion. (decide)16. (1 分)In Shanghai, school usually at 4： 30 p.m. (conclusion)(1 分)There will be pollution if people try harder to protect our environment, (little)17. （1 分）Woul

36、d you please introduce yourselves to each other? （brief）（1 分）1 think it is a good to use a dictionary to look up the unknown words.（choose）18. （1 分）Its really a pleasure to take part in this （compete）V.Rewritc the sentences as required （根据所给要求，改写下列句子）（10分）19. （2 分）They held a meeting about how to sa

37、ve water.（改为一般疑问句） they a meeting about how to save water?20. （2 分）With the development of technology, life in the future will be more comfortable and convenient.（划线提问）will life in the future be with the development of technology?21. （2 分）Have you elected【he new chief editor? Mr.Huasked.（改为宾语从句） Mr.

38、Hu asked us we elected the new chief editor.22. （2 分）Our class was responsible for the school newspaper last month.（保持句意不变） Our class of the school newspaper last month.23. （2 分）is, impossible, water, for, it, three days, to, without, live （连词成句）Part3 Reading and Writing（第三部分阅读和写话）VI.Reading Compreh

39、ension （阅读理解）： （共26分）A.Choose the best answer.（根据短文内容选择最恰当的答案）（6分）24. （6 分）Mikaila Ulmer, an 13 - year - old girl from Texas, America, has already had her own business.Hcr handmade BeeSweet Lemonade has appeared on the market shelves in many places across the country.1（ all started with two bee stin

40、gs.At ihe age of four, the litlle girl got stung （蛰）by two bees in one week.Th is made her afraid of bees.To help ease Mikailas fear, her mother asked her to study these insects and find out why they stung people.After doing some research, Mikaila knew about how important bees were to the ecosystem（

41、生态系统）and that they were dying.So she created a product to help save them.That product is BeeSweet Lemonade, a kind of beverage （饮料）that is sweetened mainly with honey from local honeybees.For each bottle sold, Mikaila donates one percent of （he profits （利润）to organizations working to improve the liv

42、ing conditions of bees.Mikaila sold her lemonade at a local pizza shop when she first started her business in 2009.As her story spreads widely, her products finally show up at high - encl grocery stores.As a kid entrepreneur （企业家），Mikaila is very excited. Being able to meet excellent people is the m

43、ost fun part, the girl said.I love going to different events to share my story, and to teach people about bees and how we can help them.（1） Who created BeeSweet Lemonade?A.an adultB.a teenagerC.a young manD.an elderly person（2） The underlined word ease* in paragraph 3 probably means in Chinese.A.放松B

44、.减轻C.缓慢而小心移动D.消除.的内疚（3） Mikaila changed her attitude toward bees by .A.gctting stung by beesB.selling a beverage C.doing some research D.starting a business（4） If each bottle of Mikailas products profits $ 5 how much does she donate from each bottle to the organizations to improve the living conditi

45、ons bees? A.$ 0.02C.$0.05D.$ 0.2（5） Mikailas products are sold at first .A.on the market shelvesB.at a chain of supermarketsC.at high - end grocery storesD.at a local pizza shop（6） Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.Mikaila has already had her own business.B.Mikaila got s

46、lung （蛰）by two bees in one week.C.Mikaila created a kind of beverage only to make money.D.Mikaila loves to share her story and to （each people how to help bees.B.Choose the words and complete the passage （选择最恰当的单词完成短文）：（6 分）（6 分）It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern univcrs

47、ity.On the steps of one building, a group of students were talking about the exam that was going to begin in a few minutes.On their faces was confidcnce（自信）.This was their last exam - then on to graduation andjobs.Some talked of jobs they already had, others talked of jobs they would get.With the ce

48、rtainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take control of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be an easy task, as the professor had said they could bring (1) books or notes they wanted, requesting only (hat they did not talk to each other during the test.Happily they entered the classroom.Thc professor passed out the papers.And smiles appeared on (he students faces as they found there were only five questions.Three hours had passed before the professor began to collect papers.The students no l