高考外研版英语一轮学案必修5Module4CarnivalWord版含答案.docx

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1、Module 4 Carnival奉，微时光背诵一由教材充盈“语料库”一、背单词与词块（一）背阅读单词会认就行（背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义）1. carnival n.狂欢节2. ghost n.鬼；幽灵3. costume n.服装；戏装；化装服4. firearm n.火器5. council n.地方议会；政务委员会6. era n.时代；年代7. calendar n.日历；月历8. bean n.豆子（二）背重点单词写对才行1. hide”.掩藏；躲藏2. pretend式.假装3. empire”.帝国4. book”.预订5. wanderi. 漫步；闲逛6. e

2、legante 优美的；高雅的7. dove鸽子8. mark”标志（着）9. trade 贸易10. abolish.废除（三）背拓展单词用准才行1. confuse 混淆；使迷惑f confusion”.杂乱；混乱f confused。力.迷惑的:混乱的 confusinq”力.令人迷惑的2. extend.延长f extensionx.延伸；扩大3. memory n. 记忆； 记T乙力-memorize。 记住4. revive vt.复兴；再兴起；再流行f revival加复兴；复活；苏醒5. magic n.魅力；魔力f magical力有魔力的;奇妙的maqidan.魔术师6.

3、relax ”.使放松f relaxing力.使人放松的relaxedadj.放松的relaxatioa消遣； 娱乐7. taste n.味道v.品尝Tasty adj.美味可口的astonished.名师点拨“一站清”(l)in secret 秘密地，私下地”，其他关于in的类似短语：in addition 而且，并且；in advance “提前” ;in brief 简明地，扼要地”；in common 共同，共有“；in debt “负 债”；in detail “详细地”。by force “强迫地，靠武力”，其他关于by的短语总结如下：by chance ”偶然，碰巧” ；by a

4、ccident 偶然，碰巧” ;by mistake ”由于错误 ；byluck “由于运气好”II .易错对对碰;by design 故意地，有意地”；by necessity 必然地，不可避免地”。辨析比较1. come to an end VS on end VS end up with VS end up as比较If you don t watch out, you 11 end up as big as your mother.If you do that, you 11 end uwith egg on your face.There is a saying that all g

5、ood things must come to sn end. He worked on his novel for months onend, so he must be rather e to an end 完结；结束”；on end “连续地”。辨清end up with 以而结束“；end up as 最终成为;作为而结束”。2. consist of VS belong to VS make up比较The girl who used to makg up basket has been admitted by a key university. The productive for

6、ces consist 9f two factors: one is man and the other tools. (3)1 belong。a football club and we will gather to play every Saturday.辨清make up强调“组成，编织，化妆；belong to意思为“属于“，没有被动语态, 没有进行时；consistof意思为“由组成，包括“，没有被动形式。句式的验收盘点there is/was a need for sb. to do sth.某人有必要做某事”通其用补全句子There jg a great jieea foi us

7、Qearn a foreign language well in the modernsociety.在现代社会，学好一门外语对我们来说是非常必要的。Therc|g jiQ doubthatChiiia has made great progress in space exploration. 毫无疑问，中国在太空探索方面已取得了巨大进步。(3)Many people believe there jg a possibility f danger in any situation when strangers meet.许多人相信与陌生人见面可能会有危险。Thereno point (in)

8、advisinv him to change his mind, for he was very stubborn.劝说他改变主意没有意义，因为他非常固执。解其困在 there is/was a need for sb. to do sth.结构中，need 也可以被 some, any, no, (not) much, little, great 等修饰。(l)There is some/no doubt about/that.对有/没有疑问(2)There is no sense/point (in) doing sth.做某事没有道理/意义(3)There is a chance/pos

9、sibility to do/of (doing) sth./that.有做的机会/可能性(4)There is some/no trouble/difficulty (in) doing/with sth.做某事有/没有困难学案（三）高考语篇的价值发掘提升学科素养2015福建高考阅读理解A篇对接课标主题：不同民族文化习俗与传统节日 （-）精读真题拓展语言能力（语篇中蓝体词汇为主题词汇，请注意积累并揣摩其 用法）SttJtouuChfifisKolliiiglMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English

10、 villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their compet

11、itors? lane （赛道）. Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos （disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones）. All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton chee

12、se.Fiery Foods Festival The Hottest Festival on Earth2Every year more than 10,00（） people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction - food that is not just spicy （辛辣），but hot enough to make yo

13、ur mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper - officially the hottest pepper in the world - or any one of the thousands of produ

14、cts that are on show. But one thing s for sure - if you don t like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn t for you!La Tomatina - The World s Biggest Food Fight3On the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina the world s largest food fight. A week-long

15、celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week s events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.4The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50

16、,000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again and for a much-needed wash!析微点厚积语言基础微点拨注意文章的主副标题。有些文章通过标题可快速得出文章大意，标题本身 就是核心词。微技法应用文中细节理解题可用关键词定位法解题：根据题干中的关键词，找准相关句、段的内容，再仔细对照，不符合原文意义的选项 要

17、首先排除，反之，则是正确选项。第56、59题可以按此解题方法解题。构词法understand的派生词understand v.理解understandable adj.可以理解的understandably ado.可以理解地微点拨名词动用：headn.头；头部；头脑朝（某方向）行进head for前往；出发微积累熟词生义：hotadj.热的;炎热的（熟义）瓶辣的；辛辣的（生义）微积累highlight最精彩的部分。突出；强调；使显著理脉络内化读文规律（二）解析真题一感悟素养立意考什么怎么考真题再做56. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, c

18、ompetitors on each team mustA. wear various formal clothesB. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneC. kick or throw their cheeseD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的On the way, they must not. go into their competitors lane （赛道）.”和“the cheeses used in the race are wooden o

19、nes”可知答案为 B57. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In New Mexico.B. In the Caribbean.C. In Australia. D. In China.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Every year more than 10,000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico.”和“Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival 可知答案为A项。58. The c

20、elebration of La Tomatina lasts.A. three days B. seven daysC. less than three days D. more than seven days解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“A week-long celebration”可知，La Tomatina的庆祝持续一周。故答案为B项。59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition

21、 is beer or port wine.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.D. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.解析：选C 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“or any one of the thousands of produc

22、ts that are on show.可知，你可以品尝展出的上千种食物。故答案为C项。为什么考有何价值导向解读一、发展思维品质文中第59题主要考查学生的跨跃性思维。解答该题时，首先把选项A的信息定位在第 一段第四句，把选项B的信息定位在第二段第一句，把选项C的信息定位在第二段的倒数 第二句；把选项D的信息定位在第三段第二句。故答案选C项。学生需要把这些信息进行 跨跃性阅读并与原文内容比较后做出判断，问题就能迎刃而解。一些考生由于缺乏跨跃性 思维能力，无法把四个选项中的信息读完就做出判断而导致错选。二、聚焦核心价值本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国、新墨西哥以及西班牙的与美食有关的传统节日， 旨

23、在让学生了解不同文化背景下形成的不同民族的节日、风俗习惯及其内涵和意义。不同 民族有不同的节日，但是不同的节日却反映了人们共同的美好愿望和追求。节日是一个国 家或民族在漫长的历史过程中形成和发展的文化现象，大多富有趣味性和人文性，有着深 刻的精神内涵。学习不同国家和民族的节日，不仅能开阔学生的视野，增加文化积累，促 进语言表达，同时还能增强学生的文化认同感，充分认识文化差异，培养学生的跨文化交 际意识和能力，增进国际理解。(三)借力真题发掘学习能力I .单句语法填空1. It is traditional (tradition) in America to eat turkey on Than

24、ksgiving Day.2. The old couple held a party in celebration (celebrate) of their fiftieth wedding anniversary.3 I was really embarrassed, but then I saw the funny (fun) side of it.4. They waited and waited for something exciting (excite) to happen.5. The large stone weighs (weigh) nearly 27 kilos.II

25、.补全句子1. I quickly moved my chair back and headeQ for（前往）the shower.2. A yarietYf （各种各样的）heavy industries grew up alongside the port.3. The girl dressed jn red （穿红色衣服的）won the first prize in writing last month.III .分析长难句They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all sh

26、are a common addiction food that is not just spicy （辛辣），but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water.句式解构本句是一个并列复合句。第一个主句的主语是They,谓语动词是come from。 第二个主句的主语是They,谓语动词是share。其中第一个but连接其前后两个并列分句， but表示转折关系；第二个but连接的是破折号后that引导的定语从句中的并列表造成分 spicy 和 hoto一句意翻译1他们来自遥远的澳大利亚、加勒比地

27、区和中国，但他们都有一个共同的嗜好 食物不仅辛辣，而且辣得足以让你口干舌燥、头晕目眩、眼睛流泪。IV .主题语境写作随着中国的传统美食越来越受欢迎，请写一篇小短文向外国友人介绍一种中国的传统 美食。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：Chinese dumpling, a traditional Chinese food, which is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year, has become one of the most widely love foods in China. Si

28、nce the shape of Chinese dumpling is similar to ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots, which symbolize wealth.Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings during the New Year, s Eve.They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings. The person who finds the coin will likely have

29、good fortune in the new year. Chinese dumpling is also popular in other Chinese holidays or festivals, so it is part of the Chinese traditional culture.课下主题训练不同民族文化习俗与传统节日I .阅读理解AIn 1947 a group of famous people from the art world decided to hold an international festival of music, dance and theatre

30、 in Edinburgh. The idea was to reunite Europe after World War II.It quickly attracted famous names such as Alec Guinness, Richard Burton, Dame Margot Fonteyn and Marlene Dietrich as well as the big symphony orchestras （交响乐团）. It became a fixed event every August and now attracts about 400,000 people

31、 yearly.At the same time, the Edinburgh Festival Fringe (the Fringe) appeared as a challenge to the official festival. Eight theatre groups turned up uninvited in 1947, believing that everyone should have the right to perform, and they did so in a public house that had been disused for years.Soon, g

32、roups of students firstly from The University of Edinburgh, and later from the Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, Durham and Birmingham were making the journey to the Scottish capital each summer to perform theatre by little-known writers of plays in small halls.Today the Fringe, once less embrac

33、ed, has far outgrown the festival with around 1,500 performances of music, dance and theatre on every one of the 21 days it lasts. And yet as early as 1959, with only 19 theatre groups performing, some said it was getting too big.A paid administrator (管理人员)was first employed only in 1971, and today

34、there are eight administrators working all year round and the number rises to 150 during August itself.In 2004 there were 200 places housing 1,695 shows by over 600 different groups from 50 different countries.More than 1.25 million tickets were sold.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了爱丁堡边缘艺术节的形成和发展。1. What was the

35、 purpose of some famous people s holding an international festival in 1947?A. To honor heroes of World War II .B. To introduce young theatre groups.C. To attract great artists from Europe.D. To bring Europe together again.解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的The idea was to reunite Europe after World War II w可知，一些名人建

36、立国际节日是为了在第二次世界大战后使欧洲联合起来，故选D 项。2. Why did some uninvited theatre groups come to Edinburgh?A. They came to take up a challenge.B They thought they were also famous.C. They wanted to take part in the festival.D. They owned a public house there.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Eight theatre groups turned up uninvit

37、ed in 1947, believing that everyone should have the right to perform”可知，这些未被邀请的团体 认为每个人都有权利表演，所以他们想要参加这个节日，故选C项。3. Who joined the Fringe after it appeared?A. Popular writers.B. University students.C. Artists from around the world.D. Performers of music and dance.解析：选B 细节理解题。由第四段可知，先是爱丁堡大学的学生，后来是牛津大学

38、、 剑桥大学、达勒姆大学和伯明翰大学的学生，他们纷纷来到苏格兰首府表演。故选B。4. Why are the numbers mentioned in the last paragraph?A. To prove different groups have come to the festival.B. To show administrators are busy in August.C. To prove the tickets of the festival sell well.D. To show the festival has grown rapidly.解析：选D 推理判断题。根

39、据最后一段可知，爱丁堡边缘艺术节发展很快，故选D 项。BAustin City Limits （ACL） Music Festival is a music event that is held every year.lt takes place at Zilker Park in Austin, Texas, and is hosted over two weekends in late September and early October, each lasting three days.lt is an event that has grown in popularity since

40、it began and now has as many as 450,000 people taking part in it.The festival was founded in 2002 and is produced by C3 Presents, which is an Austin-based company.At first, it was inspired by a weekly music series broadcast, filmed live by KLRU, the local Austin radio station, which is also called A

41、ustin City Limits.The first event was only two days long and 67 bands performed on five stages and the audience was around 25,000.By 2003, around 100 bands were taking part in ACL Music Festival and in 2004, the event grew to over eight stages and extended （延续）to three days.The top attendance at the

42、 event this year was 75,000 people.The festival even won the Pollstar, s Festival of the Year Award in 2OO5.This year became known as theDust Bowlyear as the festival crowd kicked up so much dust that it was difficult for festival goers to breathe.The organizers settled this problem by using waterin

43、g devices on the site.With the exception of heavy rain in 2009, the festival continued over the next few years without any major dramasJn 2013, the organizers decided to extend the event over two weekends.Another important fact about this year was that the event was canceled on the third day of the

44、second weekend due to heavy rain causing floods.In recent years, there have been many excellent actors performing at the festival.Other than that, there are many other attractions at ACL Music Festival.These include Austin Eats and ACL Art Market.Furthermore, there is an ACL Cares section （区）at the

45、festival that allows festival goers to give something back to the community.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文，主栗介绍了奥斯汀城市极限音乐节的发展史。5. Where did the organizers get inspiration of ACL Music Festival?A. From a stage play.B. From a radio program.C. From a wonderful film.D. From a performance by 67 bands.解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“

46、At first, it was inspired by a weekly music series broadcast, filmed live by KLRU, the local Austin radio station”可知，这个音乐节的产 生受到了一个电台广播节目的启发。故选B项。6. What happened to ACL Music Festival in 2005?A. Its ticket didn t sell well.B. It was canceled for the bad performance.C. It was ruined by the dust blow

47、n by the wind.D. It met some trouble brought by the festival crowd.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“This year became .to breathe”可知，在 2005年的音乐节上，观众太多引发了一些麻烦。故选D项。7. What s the change of ACL Music Festival in 2013?A. Its time was extended.B. Its organizer was replaced.C. Its drama style was changed.D. Its performance form was fixed.解析：选A 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In 2013, the organizers decided to extend the event over two weekends.”可知，在2013年组织者决定将音乐节的时间延长。故选A项。8. What is the best title for the text?A. The future of ACL Music FestivalB The attractions at ACL Music Festi