高考外研版英语一轮学案选修7Module1BasketballWord版含答案.docx

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1、选修 Module 1 Basketball一、背单词与词块（一）背阅读单词会认就行（背诵时遮住右侧汉语，先自主翻译，后比对词义）1. forward n.（球赛的）前锋2. referee n.裁判3. consecutive adj.连续的，不间断的4. commentary n. 解说5. stamina n. 持久力；耐力；毅力6. dominate v. 支配；控制7. wrestling n.摔跤（运动）8. boxing n.拳击（运动）9. angle n.角，角度10. collision n.碰撞（二）背重点单词写对才行1. holdv.保持；抓住；举行2. average

2、/1. 平均数3. deserves.应得；值得4. generation/1, 一代人5. outstandingaJ/,杰出的；优秀的；出色的6. iyeadv.现场直播地；现场演出地7. hitn.热门人物8. obtain。.获得，得到9. asideaJp.靠一边，站到一边10. confirms.（尤指通过提供更多证据）证实，进一步确定11. weepr, 哭泣，流泪12. teamworks, 合作，协作，配合（三）背拓展单词用准才行1. defend v.防守f defence.防守；防御2. associate v.使联合；联系f assodation”.协会；联系3. ta

3、lent n.天资；才能f talentedadj.有天资的:有才能的4. profession n.职业professional”.职业球员 方.专业的5. complicate v.使复杂化f complicated。力.复杂的(l)as soon as, the moment, the minute, the instant, immediately, instantly, directly .(2)on/upon+动词ing形式或on/upon+名词(3)hardly .when ./no sooner .than这两个都是主句用过去完成时,从句用一般过去 时。4. appoint明其

4、义v.任命，委派，约定通其用(1)单句语法填空A committee was appointed tQonsider (consider) the plans.I have got an eight o clock appointment (appoint) with one of my clients.(2)词汇升级A date has been set for the election.f A date has been appointed/airaiiqed for the election.解其困appoint是及物动词，其后可接名词或代词作宾语，也可以接由动词不定式短语、“as/to

5、 be+儿”充当补足语的复合宾语，as和to be常可省略。学案(二)词块、句式的活学活用强化关键能力词块的验收盘点I .词块点点练选词填空in the history of, with an average of, grow up, all the time, if necessary, be rude to, be used to, draw sb. attention to, take possession of, be based on* l.The play TheMillionPoundBankNote which isJbase(|9ii a short story reflec

6、ts some social phenomena.* 2.The old man is usedo sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from bending.* 3.My mother scolded me for being rudc to you.4. Ancient Egypt was one of the greatest civilizations in_，he|iist()rY Lf the world.5. The output of coal increases wit，_典_average_f 20% e

7、very year.6. The wealthy man once tooK possessivi|9f stocks of different companies.7. ,Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven.8. This not only dre”uL attentioii to research into back injuries, but also encouraged us to live healthily.9. Iflj

8、iecessarL you can ask an interpreter for help.10. Don t lie in bed a hg ime or you will put on weight.名师点拨“一站清”第1题中which指代前面的the play,在定语从句中作主语，所以从句中的谓语用单 数形式。(2)be used to表示“习惯于时，to是介词，后面接动词ing形式。(3)第3题中介词for后面接动名词形式。(4)第7题中Growing up in Philadelphia作状语，与句子主语Lieberman之间是主谓关 系。辨析比较take possession of

9、 VS in possession of比较A great number of people in New York City don t takc_possessioR_9f houses to live in.Now we are in_possessiii_9f more material than we need.辨清take possession of是动词短语,in possession of是介词短语。介词短语前面 加be动词才能作谓语。句式的验收盘点（一）现在分词作状语通其用1 .补全句子（2019天津高考书面表达）Hearing_thay（）u arcomicg S 9iir

10、 school to give us a lecture about western art, I m more than delighted.听说您要来我们学校做一个有关西方艺术的讲座，我非常高兴。（2019 全 国 卷 in 书 面 表 达 Additionally, sitting 9H the grass ana cn.ioyiiig the tasty fooc|aiid driiiks provided by sponsors, we will be fully absorbed in the fascinating performances.另外，坐在草地上，品尝着赞助商提供的食

11、物和饮料，我们将会沉浸在迷人的表演中。2 .句型转换It rained heavily in Chongqing in August, which caused serious flooding and great loss.f It rained heavily in Chongqing in August, causing serious flooding and great loss.解其困现在分词作状语可以表示时间、条件、原因、结果、伴随等，与句子主语之间是逻辑 上的主谓关系。(二)There is no doubt that”毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句通其用1 .补全句子Th

12、erc i）nQ dniibt that you yilLsucceed if you work hard.毫无疑问，如果你努力工作你会成功。I，ve come to the conclusion thaJM运 Unwise_tQ_dro_9ut我得出结论退出是不明智的。2.句型转换Undoubtedly, public interest in folk music has declined.f Therc jg pQ a（）obt that public interest in folk music has declined.解其困（l）that引导同位语从句时，通常不能省略。在一些名词如d

13、oubt, idea, fact, news, truth, conclusion后面经常接同位语从句，对这些名词进行补充说明。（2）在某些名词如 demand, request, requirement, suggestion, advice, order 等后面的同位 语从句中，从句谓语用（should+）动词原形，should可以省略。学案（三）高考语篇的价值发掘提升学科素养2020全国卷I 阅读理解C篇对接主题：体育活动、大型体育赛事 体育与健康、体育 精神（-）精读真题拓展语言能力（语篇中蓝体词汇为主题词汇，请注意积累并揣摩其 用法）lRace walking shares many

14、 fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries. It does, however, have its own problem.2 Race walkers are conditionedathletes. The longest track and fieldevent at the Summer Olympics is the 50-kilometer race walk, which is about five miles longer tha

15、n the marathon. ButJhs划斗equtlXihaUlJ：衩皴 walker s knees stay straight through most of the leg swing and one foot remain in contact （接触）with the ground at all times. It s this strange form that makes race walking such an attractive activity, however, says Jaclyn Norberg, an assistant professor of exer

16、cise science at SalemStateUniversity in Salem, Mass.3Like running, race walking is physicallydemanding , she says. According to most calculations, race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories （卡路里）per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn

17、walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour.4However, race walking does not pound the body as much as running does, Dr.Norberg says. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, whil

18、e race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.5As a result, she says, some of the injuries associated with running, such as runner s knee, are uncommon among race walkers. But the sport s strange form does place considerable stress on the a

19、nkles and hips, so people with a history of such injuries might want to be cautious in adopting the sport. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique, she says. It takes some practice.析微点厚积语言基础微点拨段落的开头或结尾部分如果含有作者或者

20、一些权威机构的观点或研究成果 时，这很可能是文章或段落的中心。微积累conditioned.受过训练的词源：condition v.训练（名词动用）微积累track短语小结：track and field event田径项目；田径赛back on track 重回正道；恢复正常keep track of 记录；与保持联系通句式句子（1）中that引导宾语从句作require的宾语，这时从句中需用虚拟语气should+动词原形。should可以省略。微积累demand派生词demanding.要求高的；需要高技能的（或耐性等）词源：demand v. &.要求physically demandi

21、ng对身体要求很高的微点拨名词动用：poundn.英镑；磅v.反复击打；连续重击微积累熟词生义：history历史；历史课；历史学（熟义）.（某人的）经历；履历（生义）理脉络内化读文规律（-）解析真题一感悟素养立意考什么怎么考真题再做28. Why are race walkers conditioned athletes?A. They must run long distances.B. They are qualifled for the marathon.C. They have to follow special rules.D. They are good at swinging

22、their legs.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段第三句可知，竞走运动的规则要求竞走运动员 的膝盖要在几乎整个摆腿的过程中保持伸直，另外，始终有一只脚要与地面接触。据此可 知，竞走运动员必须遵循一些特殊的运动规则，故C项正确。29. What advantage does race walking have over running?A. It s more popular at the Olympics.B. It s less challenging physically.C. It s more effective in body building.D. It s less lik

23、ely to cause knee injuries.解析：选D 推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可知，一些与跑步有关的损伤，如跑 步者的膝盖（受伤），在竞走者中并不常见。据此可知，竞走与跑步相比不太可能导致膝盖受 伤，故D项正确。30. What is Dr. Norbergs suggestion for someone trying race walking?A. Getting expertsopinions.B. Having a medical checkup.C. Hiring an experienced coach.D. Doing regular exercises.解析：选

24、A 细节理解题。根据最后一段第三句可知，Norberg博士建议任何希望尝 试竞走的人或许应该首先咨询一个教练或有经验的竞走者，以学习正确的技巧，故A项正 确。31. Which word best describes the author, s attitude to race walking?A. Skeptical.B. Objective.C. Tolerant. D. Conservative.解析：选B 观点态度题。根据全文内容可知，作者提到了竞走这项运动的好处，同 时也指出它的一些缺点。作者的态度是客观的，故B项正确。为什么考有何价值导向解读一、发展思维品质文中第31题考查学生的系

25、统性思维。阅读全文内容可知，作者通过引用一些研究成果, 将跑步与竞走进行比较，分别阐述了竞走的好处及其存在的问题，以及竞走对于参与者身 体素质的要求和可能对身体造成的伤害，最后作者给想要参与这项运动的人提出了一些建 议，由此可以推知作者对于竞走这项运动的态度是客观的，故选B项。二、聚焦核心价值本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了竞走相比跑步有诸多的优势，但是之前受过伤的人， 要想从事这项运动需要谨慎，而且事实上，每个想参加竞走的人都最好先咨询专家的建议。 文章旨在培养学生了解运动、认识体育，积极、科学地参加体育活动的品质，也体现了关 注体育锻炼、倡导健康意识的理念，以此提高学生强身健体的意识，弘扬全民

26、健身的精神， 养成良好的、健康的生活方式。（三）借力真题发掘学习能力I .单句语法填空1. He convinced us of his 仔tness （fit） for the task.2. The dogs had been conditioned （condition） to ring a bell when they wanted food.3. She is young and physically （physical） fit.4. He s very experienced （experience） in looking after animals.5. A lot of tr

27、aditional food such as zongzi, moon cake and dumplings are associated with festivals.II .补全句子1. Keepjrack_9f （记录）your efforts and write down how you feel.2. The headmaster required that all the students （shouldLycajschooLuniform（应 该穿校服）at school.3. If the pain continues, consiilt youdoctor （咨询你的医生）.

28、III .分析长难句1. According to most calculations 9 race walkers moving at a pace of six miles per hour would burn about 800 calories （卡路里）per hour, which is approximately twice as many as they would burn walking, although fewer than running, which would probably burn about 1,000 or more calories per hour

29、.句式解构本句为含有两个非限制性定语从句的主从复合句。主句为主谓宾结构，主句 的主语为 race walkers,谓语动词为 would burn,宾语为 800 calories。其中“moving at a pace of six miles per hour”是现在分词形式作后重走造，修饰race walkers;第一个which引导的 非限制性定语从句，修饰800 calories per hour;第二个which引导的非限制性定语从句， 修饰 runningo句意翻译1根据大多数的计算结果，以每小时6英里的速度行走的竞走者，每小时会消 耗800卡路里，消耗的热量大约是步行者的两倍，

30、但是比跑步者要少，跑步者每小时大概 可以消耗1_000卡路里，甚至更多。2. According to her research, runners hit the ground with as much as four times their body weight per step, while race walkers, who do not leave the ground, create only about 1.4 times their body weight with each step.句式解构本句是while连接的两个并列句。主句为主谓宾结构，主句的主语是runners, 谓

31、语动词是hit,宾语是the ground。其中while连接两个并列句子，表示对比;who引导 非限制性定语从句,修饰r句意翻译1根据她的研究，跑步者每一步着地时自身承受的重量是其体重的四倍，而竞 走者由于每一步都不离开地面，仅承受约自己体重L4倍的重量。V .主题语境写作假定你们学校举行了万米接力赛，请你就比赛的情景进行介绍，写一篇小短文。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考范文：As part of the Sports Festival of our school, the race took place on our school playground

32、last Friday afternoon. It was widely welcomed by all the classes.In the end, ten best runners from each class took part in the final race and all of them tried their best to win, with other students cheering for them.The race turned out to be a great success. Not only does it build up our body but i

33、t also strengthens our teamwork and cooperation.课下主题训练体育活动、大型体育赛事 体育与健康、体育精神I .阅读理解AMy family are crazy about baseball. My grandpa coached his team to two College World Series and won them both. My father played for three different colleges and was asked to try out for the Los Angeles Angels. Minute

34、s before I was born, my parents and all the nurses were watching FieldofDreams a film about baseball. Throughout my primary school, the only thing I got to do except playing baseball games was practice. It seems like I should be really good at baseball because I practiced almost every day. But it wa

35、s not the case.When my dad or grandpa asked me if I wanted to practice, my answer was always “no”. And the amount of effort I put in was extremely low. I wouldn t hit the ball hard, I wouldn t throw the ball exactly, and I wouldn t move actively on the field. However, they soon learned that they jus

36、t wouldn t ask any more; they would simply make me go whether I liked it or not. And they didn, t mind how bad I did on the Held.Things went on for years until I went to college.I finally found out why my grandpa and my dad forced me to practice every day. They didn t do that because they wanted me

37、to get better, but because they were just trying to share a special part of their life with me. Once I learned their motive behind the practices, I started to enjoy playing baseball and spending time with them.Now, whenever my dad asks me if I want to go to play baseball, my answer is always The exp

38、erience has taught me the useful life lesson of finding out why someone doessomething before I jump to conclusions.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文，叙述了作者从不喜欢打棒球到喜欢的一个变化。1. Why are the author s family members mentioned in the first paragraph?A. To show his family are fond of baseball.B. To show his family are sports fa

39、ns.C. To show his family enjoy watching films.D. To show he was born into a famous family.解析：选A 推理判断题。根据第一段第一句My family are crazy about baseball.”可 知，提到作者的家人是为了说明一家人都喜欢打棒球，故选A。2. When he was in primary school, the authorA. didn t want to follow his fathers footstepsB. was tired of baseballC. liked w

40、atching films about baseballD. practiced playing baseball hard解析：选B推理判断题。根据第二段的内容可知，作者上小学时，不愿意练习棒球, 所以不刻苦练习。故选B。3. What did the authors family do when he did badly on the field?A. They encouraged him.B. They were angry at him.C. They didn, t care about it.D. They were disappointed in him.解析：选C 细节理解题

41、。根据第二段最后一句“And they didn t mind how bad I did on the field.”可知，我打球不好时，他们不介意。故选C。4. What does the author learn from the experience?A. Practice makes perfect.B. Interest is the best teacher.C. People should never force others.D. We should figure out others true purposes.解析：选D 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句可知，这次经历给我

42、上了一堂很有 用的生活中的一堂课，那就是在我匆忙下结论之前要弄清楚为什么一些人要做某件事。BFind your favorite. While many athletes are good at several sports, there will usually be one they are best at. Which sport are you most drawn to? Your favorite will make your work seem like play as you become a professional athlete.Learn that even thoug

43、h you love the sport that is your favorite, it won t be easy tobecome a professional athlete. You must be not only very talented （有天赋的），but also very serious. You must have the drive and dream to keep you going on. This needs a strong will. You II need a positive feeling.Train long and hard, startin

44、g at a very young age. Little league, private lessons, high school and college teams can all help you to become a professional athlete. Of course, training will be different depending on the sport you choose. Any sport will need long hours and years of practice if you want to make a living as a prof

45、essional athlete.Study all the strategies （策略）and rules of your game. Watch videos of your performances. Look for your weak areas so you can work on improving.Take care of your body by eating well and getting enough rest. Good nutrition （营养） and good rest will help to keep your body healthy. Nutriti

46、on and rest also play a key role in keeping your mind smart. Stopping smoking will also help keep your body in good health.Be a person of honesty. You 11 be a role model for young children everywhere you go.语篇解读：本文属于说明文。文章从找到自己的最擅长的运动项目、认真坚持自己的 梦想等方面介绍了如何成为一名职业运动员。5. What should we do to become a pr

47、ofessional athlete according to Paragraph 1?A. Work like play all day.B. Play all kinds of sports.C. Learn to play and have enough rest.D. Learn what sport is our favorite.解析：选D 细节理解题。根据第一段可知，尽管一个人可能擅长几种运动项目，但 是要成为一名职业运动员，必须弄清楚自己最擅长的是什么运动项目，故选D项。6. What should athletes do to improve their sports abilities?A. Train hard but not too long.B. Learn their weak points by watching videos.C. Give up smoking and eat a lot.D. Watch the videos of the sport.解析：选B 推理判断题。根据第四段中的Look for your weak areas so you can work on improving.”可知，作为一个运动员，应多看自己的运动录像资料，找到自己的弱点，然 后有针对性地加以改进和提高，故选B项。7. W