2022年大学英语四级考试真题及答案.docx

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1、月大学英语四级考试真题预测答案（共三套）听力答案12Section AA It was dangerous to live in.1. B A stormB They were trapped in an underground elevator.2. C They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.3. D Close some of its post office.4. C Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.5. A Many post office staff will lose their jobs.Sec

2、tion B.D He will lose part of his pay.8 .B He is a trustworthy guy.9 .D She is better at handling such matters.10 .C He is always trying to stir up trouble.11 .D Reserved.A They stay quiet12 .C She was never invited to a colleagues home.13 .B Houses provide more privacySection C14 . D They will auto

3、matically be given hiring priority.15 . C Visit the school careers service.16 . B Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.17 . C It may be sold at a higher price.18 . A It is healthier than green tee.19 . D It does not have a stable market.20 . B They prefer unique objects of high qual

4、ity.21 . B They could only try to create at night.谢读譬:槃ke wise choices.25. A To boost the local economy.Section AE challenges26. J searchedD categorizing27. K similaritiesfound everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in red28. L slightlyG percentage29. 0 tr

5、aditional I regardless30. H provingM suggestsSection BI31. DJ32. FB33. HC34. KG35. ESection Cpassage oneB He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.36. C It forces the customer to comensate the waiter.37. D They can have some say in how much their servers earn.38. A Services quality has little e

6、ffect on tip size.39. D Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers.passage twoC The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.40. D Consumers will spend their savings from cheap oil on other commodities, use their money reserves to back up consumption.54. B Its negative effects mor

7、e than cancel out its positive effects.翻译吁People are not spending all the money they save on gas.在中国文化中，红色一般象征着好运、长寿和幸福，在春节和其她喜庆场合，红色到处可见。 人们把钞票作为礼物送给家人或密切朋友时,一般放在红信封里。红色在中国流行的另一种 因素是人们把它与中国革命和共产党相联系。然而，红色并不总是代表好运与快乐。由于从 前死者日勺名字常用红色书写，用红墨水写中国人名被当作是一种冒犯行为。The color of red in Chinese culture usually m

8、eans good luck, longevity and happiness. Red can be found everywhere during Chinese Spring Festival and other joyous occasions. Cashes often in redYou envelopes are sent to family members or close friends as gifts. Its popularity can also be gtrated the fact that people accociate it with Chinese rev

9、olution and Communist Party.般爵唯的鼓革狎族I嶙除喉逊隼轻央都叠奥举办西式姆酒e新嫡的婚花朝曾省电赠数 凿印白色被觉得蝌荆晌1象硒噤而爷晔曾电费蟠电唯w白笆藩旌葬和回螂日勺颜色。因此务必记住，白花一定不要用作祝人康复日勺礼物，特别不要送给老年人或危重病人。同样, 礼金也不能装在白色信封里，而要装在红色信封里。With Chinas reform and opening up, many young people tend to hold Western -style weddings these days. The bride wears a white weddi

10、ng dress at the wedding, because white is considered as a symbol of purity. However, in traditional Chinese culture, white is often used in funerals, so 翻译生 to remember that white flowers must not be used as a gift to the patient, especially not 座甲喟实*中9r黄颜色灌咽书罐要柄颜制可恤芋它真有穗特的象征慝义/就封建a也hite 祖堡琳巳也象碓耨含者的

11、权叫和权威。那时，黄色是专为皇帝使用日勺颜色，皇家宫殿全都漆 成黄色，皇袍总是黄色日勺，而一般老百姓是严禁穿黄色衣服时。在中国，黄色也是收获的象 征。秋天庄稼成熟时，田野变得一片金黄。人们兴高采烈，庆祝丰收。feudal)The color of Yellow, because of its unique symbolic meaning, is very important in Chinese culture. In feudal society, it represents the rulers power and authority. At that time, the color w

12、as exclusively used for the emperorthe royal palace was painted yellow and the imperial robe was always yellow. However, the ordinary people were forbidden to wear clothes of the color yellow. 骂伟also signifies harvest. The fields grow golden yellow in autumn when the crops mature. People celebrate t

13、he harvest cheerfully.四级作文第一篇For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon one is to work in a state-owned business and the other in a joint venture. You are to C福题een the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You 第变段衰煮t跖迷but no

14、more than 180 words.a business第三段：观点结论。参照范文：Stated-owned business or Joint ventureUpon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice which is truly a tough choice. Students opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that there is no better way to get

15、 a decent job than working in a stated-owned business which will guarantee my life after retirement, but others take the attitude that a joint venture outweighs any other jobs as it may provide higher income for employees.As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A joint venture, especially a high-sal

16、ary joint venture, exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. Although it might be impossible to make sure my retirement pension is good enough, high-salary is exactly what I need just now. In my view, our career choices largely depend on where we want to s

17、tay for the rest of life. For me, metropolis is the place where I can grasp loads of opportunities and achieve my personal dreams. As I hold the view that live in the moment, not the future, and also in order to finance myself in some aspects such as the transportation, the house-renting, or social

18、四吸第gjjventure can satisfy my needs for the consumption I mentioned above.In short, a joint venture is the first and only consideration in my choice of career.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you have two options upon one is to find a job somewhere and the other to

19、 start a business of your own. You are第舌熊指遮Write第舌熊指遮Writean essay to explain the reasons for your decision. You should write at翳由段雌滁180 words.第三段观点结论。参照范文：: +Upon graduation, virtually all college students will confront the problem of the career choice which is truly a tough choice. Students opinio

20、ns differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to start a business of your own, but others take the attitude that finding a job is the best choice influencing their future.JAs to myself, I prefer the latter view. An opportunity to start a business exerts a tremendous fascin

21、ation on a great number of people, with no exception to me. In my view, With the competition in the job market becoming increasingly fierce for college graduatessome ambitious students have tried their hands at launching their own businesses. Over the years there have been many successful cases of s

22、tudent entrepreneurship and such attempts should beThat is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.encouraged and promoted by both the universities and the society at large. What s more ,College students who start businesses are pioneers among whom will be born Chi

23、na s future business leaders. Faced with unknown challenges they are audacious enough to embark on a perilous journey while most of their peers enjoy stable salaries by working as white-collars at high-end office buildings.All in all, the essential difference between the students who find a job orth

24、ose students whobusinesses is that the former are docile followers whereas the latter areaggressive trailblazers. For this reason business-launching college graduates are more admirable and thus they command our deep respect.For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay. Suppose you ha

25、ve two options upon 舅睇ri; one is to take a job in a company and the other to go to a graduate school. You are to 茵蛇ween the two. Write an essay to explain the reasons for your choice. You 第变股峨构观电a轮蛆咽喙rs but no more than 180 words.第三段观点结论。参照范文： : +Upon graduation, virtually all college students will

26、confront the problem of the career choice which is truly a tough choice. Students opinions differ greatly on this issue. Some hold that priority should be given to take a job, but others take the attitude that going to a graduate school is the most critical factor influencing their future career cho

27、ices.As to myself, I prefer the latter view. A higher educational background exerts a tremendous fascination on a great number of people, with no exception to me. This phenomenon that the graduates have difficulties in finding job after their graduation can easily be found anywhere in our daily life

28、, especially on campus. On the one hand, with the improved high education of Chinese college students which directly brought the result that there are more and more graduates every year. On the contrary, job vacancies dont increase that fast. More people, less food, which is the exact description of

29、 the hard condition. On the other hand, more and more people go on to pursue their master and doctor degree; more and more Chinese oversea students come back to China to hunt better working chances. It is sure that the competition is more and more fierce.Therefore, it is high time that we took effective measures to improve our own competitiveness. That is the secret of success in the future employment market after our graduation.