[地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析]浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟4.docx

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1、1/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4第一部分 教育理论与实践一、单项选择题问题:1.根据马杰的教学目标分类，完整的英语课堂教学目标不包括下列哪个要素?A.行为主体B.行为动词C.行为条件D.行为结果答案:D问题:2.新课程改革中提出的课程“三维目标”是()。A.知识、智力、能力B.基本知识、基本技能、基础性学历C.知识与技能，过程与方法，情感、态度与价值观D.知识、智力、情感2/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试

2、小学英语模拟 4答案:C“三维目标”是知识与技能，过程与方法，情感、态度与价值观。故选 C。问题:3.一切教育工作的出发点是_。A.教育目的B.教育方针C.教育目标D.培养目标答案:A解析 目的是实践的预期结果，它为实践指明方向，使实践带有自觉性；同时它又伴随着实践活动的展开而变成现实。因此，教育目的是一切教育工作的出发点。故选 A。问题:4.在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以_为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获得_。A.实践综合语言运用能力B.掌握知识尽可能多的语言知识C.交际尽可能多的英语信息D.听说听与说的能力答案:A解析 在基础教育阶段，学习英语应以实践为主，学习者最主要的终极目标之一是获

3、得综合语言运用能力。故选 A。问题:5.小学英语教学要以活动为主，但仍有课本。处理活动与课本关系的最好办法是_。A.围绕学期教学目标和课本相关重点组织活动，既搞活动，也读课本B.用活动吸附、处理课本C.根据课本需要组织活动D.课堂搞好活动，课外熟读课本3/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4答案:A解析 小学英语教学要以活动为主，但仍有课本。围绕学期教学目标和课本相关重点组织活动，既搞活动，也读课本，这样才能使学生更好地掌握知识。故选 A。二、名词解释问题:1.遗传答案:是上一代将种系特征传递给下一代的活动。问题:2.形成性评价答案:指在教学过程中为了

4、获得有关学习的反馈信息，对学生所学知识的掌握程度所进行的系统评价，是针对学生的学习行为与能力发展所进行的过程性评价，是教学过程的有机组成部分。三、简答题问题:1.小学英语课程设计原理和思路是什么?答案:小学英语课程设计要以话题为纲，以交际功能为主线，兼顾语言结构，逐步引导学生用英语完成有意义的语言活动。即：话题功能结构任务相结合。4/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4第二部分 专业基础知识一、单项选择题问题:1.Mr.Voorhies planned to send the dresser and bed that _ purchased inBal

5、i to the Netherlands.A.heB.hisC.himD.himself答案:A解析 that 引导的是一个定语从句，从句缺少主语，应该填入人称代词的主格形式。故本题正确答案为 A。问题:2._?Im suffering from a stomachache.A.Are you feeling betterB.Whats trouble with youC.Is there wrong with youD.Whats the matter with you答案:DWhats the matter?“怎么啦？”是人们特别是医生和护士询问病人病情时最常用的问句。Whats wron

6、g with you?=Whats your trouble?=Whats the trouble withyou?“你怎么了？”故选 D。5/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4问题:3.No sooner had we reached the top of the mountain _ we all sat downto rest.A.whenB.thenC.thanD.until答案:C解析 no sooner.than.“一就”引导时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，than 后面的从句用一般过去时，no sooner.than.常放在句首，表示强

7、调，这时主句要倒装。故选 C。问题:4.Which of the following statement is INCORRECT?A.The British constitution includes the Magna Carta of 1215.B.The British constitution includes Parliamentary acts.C.The British constitution includes decisions made by courts of law.D.The British constitution includes one single writ

8、ten constitution.答案:D解析 首先注意题干 INCORRECT，根据常识判断英国宪法为不成文宪法，故本题选择 D。常识背景：不成文宪法是指不具有统一法典形式，而散见于多种法律文书，宪法判例和宪法惯例的宪法。不成文宪法的最显著特征在于，虽然各种法律文件并未冠以宪法之名，却发挥着宪法的作用。英国是典型的不成文宪法国家。英国是不成文法国家，没有宪法典，但不是没有宪法。英国宪法是不成文的。如犯罪人进监狱并不是依据宪法，而是依据刑法。英国刑法也是不成文的，英国是判例法国家，先前的判例对于定罪量刑作用相当大。英国还有陪审团，定罪方面由 12 人的陪审团根据具体案6/33地方教师公开招聘考

9、试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4件过程来决定，一旦定罪，法官根据先例和经验来量刑。问题:5.Some people who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they_ just be quiet people.A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.would答案:B解析 考察情态动词的用法。前半句为“有些人不喜欢讲很多话未必就是因为害羞，”后半句应该为“他们可能是比较安静的人”。问题:6.I dont think it advisable _.A.your studying mathsB.you to s

10、tudy mathsC.for you to study mathsD.of you to study maths答案:C问题:7.I hate vegetables _ eat them.A.seldomB.oftenC.usuallyD.always答案:A问题:8._ that Mr.Thomson got such rare fishes?7/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4A.When and where was itB.When and where it wasC.Was it when and whereD.When and wher

11、e were it答案:A解析 本题考查强调句。由句意与强调句用法可得出正确答案。故选 A。问题:9.Now that we _ all the money,its no use turning on me and saying itsall my fault.A.had lostB.lostC.have lostD.lose答案:C解析 考查动词的时态。根据句子的意思，表示发生在过去的动作对现在所产生的影响，所以应该用现在完成时。此句的意思是“由于我把所有的钱都丢了，所以再开始说是我的过错也就没有意义了”。故选 C。问题:10.The driver began to speed up tof

12、or the hour had lost in thetraffic jam.A.keep upB.take upC.catch upD.make up答案:D问题:11.What was your impression of last nights lecture?8/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4Speaking _,I thought it was rather boring.A.veryB.honestC.reallyD.honestly答案:D 动词用副词来修饰，此句意为诚实地说。故选 D。问题:12.I think youve got

13、 to the point _ a change is needed,otherwise youllfail.A.whenB.thatC.whereD.which答案:C解析 where 等于 in which，修饰 the point。故选 C。问 题:13.The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging anddemanding.Who do you think can do the job?_ my students have a try?A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.May答案:A 本题考查情态动词

14、，shall 在主语是第二、三人称时，作为征求意见的用法。故选 A。问题:14.Will you be able to finish the job this week?9/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4_.A.I cant say itB.I dont know thatC.Im not sure thisD.I dont expect so答案:DI dont expect so.=I expect not.能这样使用的动词还有believe,think和suppose;而在 hope 等动词后，否定形式只有 I hope not.不能说 I

15、 dont hope so.故选 D。问题:15.Only twenty percent of the work _ done yesterday.A.hasB.wasC.haveD.were答案:B 分数或百分数+of+词组做主语时，谓语动词的数取决于 of 后的名词或者代词的数。若名词或代词是复数，谓语动词用复数；若名词或代词是单数，则谓语动词用单数，这里work 是单数且为被动语态。故选 B。二、完形填空Everybody dreams.Some people think dreams can tell us about the future.Otherpeople think drea

16、ms can tell us about ourselves.Its like our1is talking tous.10/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4Why are dreams2strange and hard to understand?Some peoplethink our brain uses3to talk to us.When we fly,swim,or fall down in ourdreams,it has a4meaning.Lots of doctors help people5theirdreams.They f

17、ind that dreams tell us about our6and fears.These days,many scientists7that dreams are very important.Duringthe day,we have many8,and our brain receives a lot of information.Whenwe dream,our brain9information that is not important,and puts themost important information into our10.As we learn more ab

18、out the brain,we may find answers to our questions about dreams.1.A.bodyB.spiritC.brainD.heart答案:C解析 通过下文可判断做梦就像我们的大脑在跟我们讲话一样。故选 C 项。2.A.neverB.seldomC.everD.often答案:D解析 never 意为“从不”；seldom 意为“很少，难得”；ever 意为“曾经”；often意为“通常”。本题应用 often。11/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 43.A.symbolsB.examplesC.

19、numbersD.pictures答案:A解析 symbol意为“符号，记号”；example意为“例子”；number意为“号码”；picture 意为“图片”。根据句意故选 A 项。4.A.specialB.seriousC.similarD.great答案:A解析 当在梦中，我们飞翔、游泳或是跌倒，不同事情会有特殊的意义，故选 A 项。5.A.finishB.forgetC.understandD.continue答案:C6.A.hopesB.rights12/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4C.positionsD.abilities答案:

20、A7.A.replyB.believeC.doubtD.worry答案:B解析 根据后一个分句内容可知：很多科学家相信梦非常重要。故选 B 项。8.A.experiencesB.dreamsC.mistakesD.inventions答案:A解析 experience 经历；dream 梦；mistake 错误；invention 发明。通过比较分析可知应用 experience，故选 A 项。9.A.passes onB.looks intoC.throws awayD.asks for答案:C解析 根据后面的分句“that is not important”可知：当我们做梦时候，我们的大1

21、3/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4脑会排除掉不重要的信息。故选 C 项。10.A.feelingsB.storiesC.livesD.memories答案:D解析 根据前半句可知：我们的大脑排除掉不重要的信息，并把最重要的信息输入我们的记忆中。故选 D 项。One day while a girl was walking in the woods she found two starving songbirds.She took them home and put them in a small11She cared for them andfe

22、lt great love for them.Once the12and stronger of the two birds flew from the cage.Therefore,13he flew close,she grasped him14She felt glad,but suddenly she felt the bird go limp.She opened her hand and15inhorror at the dead bird.She noticed the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cag

23、e.Shecould feel his great need for16She lifted him from the cage and17him softly into the air.The bird circled once,twice,three times.The girl watched delightedly at the bird s enjoyment.Her heart was no longer18with her loss.Suddenly the bird flew closer and19softly on hershoulder.It sang the sweet

24、est melody that she had ever heard.The fastest way to20love is to hold on it too tightly,while the best14/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4way to keep love is to give it WINGS!11.A.cageB.boxC.tankD.room答案:A解析 按常识判断，乌应当养在“鸟笼”里。12.A.weakerB.tallerC.largerD.shorter答案:C解析 下文中有 the smaller bird，所以飞

25、出鸟笼的鸟更大一点儿。13.A.becauseB.asC.ifD.since答案:B解析 as 引导一个时间状语从句。14.A.gentlyB.freely15/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4C.elegantlyD.wildly答案:D解析 因为担心鸟儿会飞走，所以当鸟儿飞近时，她会狂乱地(wildly)抓住它。15.A.staredB.glaredC.glancedD.shouted答案:A解析 stare at 是“盯着看”之意。16.A.freedomB.foodC.loveD.space答案:A解析 从前面描述的情况看，小鸟最需要的是自

26、由。17.A.droppedB.pulledC.seizedD.tossed答案:D解析 toss 意为“抛向”。18.16/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4A.packedB.concernedC.markedD.lined答案:B解析 be concerned with 是“关注、注意”之意。19.A.landedB.satC.sleptD.stood答案:A20.A.gainB.giveC.loseD.show答案:C解析 while 表明前后两句是对比关系，后一句讲到“keep love”，那么前一句应该是“lose love”。三、阅读理

27、解17/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4TOKYOur kids,the Japanese government announced,have forgotten how tobehave.They cant be bothered with housework.If they see someone beingwronged,they probably look the other way.Few countries have placed more importance on being well-behaved in publicthan J

28、apan.The simplest requests for directions often result in guided tours.Smiling shopkeepers are still the rule.Lost wallets usually make their way to theirowners.But according to recent surveys,all that may be going the way of the ancienthairdo.And Japans government has gone into something of a crisi

29、s mode.A Japanese Education Ministry Survey formed late in 1999 and made public lastmonth found that Japan moves behind other nations in teaching youngsters rightfrom wrong.It also reported that Japanese children are less helpful and do far lesshousework than their foreign peers in all classes.But t

30、hey are better about takingdirty dishes to the kitchens after dinner.In addition,Japanese kids are more likely to dry their hair and carry cell phonesthan American and Chinese kids,according to another survey,by a Tokyo-basedtank.Children in about 8 percent of public school classrooms are so disorde

31、rly thatteachers cannot hold lessons,further recent reports show.children refuse to sit,tolisten or to stop talking.Older and middle-aged Japanese continue to have a solid sense of good18/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4manners and social justice,says Professor Yoshina Hirano from Shinshu Uni

32、versity,who was appointed to direct the ministrys survey.Despite the knowledge of good manners among adults,the breakdown inmanners may be spreading,he said.1.It is implied in this passage that Japanese kids _.A.spending much time doing their homeworkB.lead an advanced modern lifeC.have their hair c

33、ut too oftenD.often wash dishes after dinner答案:B解析 细节题。根据文章第 6 段的描述：dry their hair and carry cell phones 可知此题答案。故选 B。2.From the first paragraph,we can infer that _.A.the Japanese government had gone badB.kids in Japan have a bad memoryC.kids in Japan seldom help their parents with houseworkD.kids in

34、 Japan are too busy to help others答案:C解析 细节题。根据文章第 1 段第 2 句 They cant be bothered with housework.可知此题答案。故选 C。3.The second paragraph seems to show us that _.A.the education system of Japan is better than that of any other countryB.shopkeepers in Japan are too kind to their customersC.Japanese kids of

35、ten find wallets on their way to their schools19/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4D.Japanese adults in public places act politely to each other答案:D解析 推断题。从第 2 段所描述的事情当中：在公共场所行为举止好、指路热心、微笑服务、拾金不昧可推知此题答案。故选 D。The following are three ads.Driver Wanted1.Clean driving license2.Good-looking3.Age ove

36、r 25Apply(申请)to:Capes Taxi,ShenzhenTel:0755-6561382Air Hostess(空姐)Wanted1.Age between 20 and 332.Height from 1.6m to 1.75m3.Two foreign languages4.College graduateApply to:China airlines,BeijingTel:010-88488970Teacher NeededFor private language schoolTeaching experience necessaryApply to:Instant Lan

37、guages Ltd,DalianTel:0411-431386120/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 44.If you want to work in the south,you can apply for a job as _.A.a driverB.an air hostessC.a teacherD.all of the above答案:A解析 每个广告中的 Apply to 中都有工作的地址，三个城市只有深圳是南方，所以选 A。5.You may call _ when you wish to be a teacher.A.0755-65

38、61382B.0411-4313861C.010-88488970D.A and B答案:B解析 第三个广告是招老师的，电话是 0411-4313861，所以答案选 B。6.Mary,aged 26,knows English and Japanese.Which job can be given to her?A.Driving for Capes Taxi.B.Working for China Airlines.C.Teaching at Instant Languages Ltd.D.None of the above.答案:B解析 Mary 会两门外语，年龄也符合空姐的要求，所以 B

39、 最合适。7.What prevents Jack,an experienced taxi driver,working for Capes Taxi?A.Liking beer and wine.B.Breaking traffic rules.21/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4C.being unable to speak a foreign language.D.not having college education.答案:B解析 A 虽然对于司机来说并不是好习惯，但是只要不在开车前喝酒就没有问题，而且关键是第一个广告没有提到这一点，容

40、易主观臆断选上。B 符合广告的第一条，所以是正确答案。CD 文中都没有提到。8.Which of the following is not mentioned in the three ads?A.HostessB.driverC.teacherD.doctor答案:D解析 三个广告分别是招聘司机、空姐和老师，没有提到医生。所以答案选 D。When I was 17,I read a quote that went something like:If you live each day asif it were your last,someday youll most certainly be

41、 right.It made an impressionon me,and since then,for the past 33 years,I have looked in the mirror everymorning and asked myself,If today were the last day of my life,would I want to dowhat I am about to do today?Remembering that Ill be dead soon is the most important tool Ive everencountered to hel

42、p me make the big choices in life.About a year ago I was diagnosed with cancer.The doctors told me this wasalmost certainly a type of cancer that was incurable,and that I would live no longerthan three to six months.My doctor advised me to go home and get my affairs inorder,which is doctors code for

43、 preparing yourself to die.22/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4I lived with that diagnosis all day.I was completely in despair.Later that eveningI had another biopsy and my wife told me that tumor turned out to be curable withsurgery.I had the surgery and Im fine now.This was the closest Iv be

44、en to facing death.To tell the truth,no one wants todie.And yet death is the destination we all share.No one has ever escaped it.Itclears out the old to make room for the new.Right now the new is you,butsomeday not too long from now,you will gradually become the old and be clearedaway.Your time is s

45、o limited that you shouldnt waste it repeating someone elses life.Dont be trapped by dogma-which is living with the results of other people sthinking.Don t let the noise of others opinions drown out your own inner voice.And most important,have the courage to follow your heart.It somehow alreadyknows

46、 what you truly want to become.Everything else is secondary.9.The doctor advised the author to go home and get his affairs in orderbecause_.A.he had to rest at homeB.his disease couldnt be curedC.his disease was not serious at allD.he had to wait for the result of the rest答案:B解析 根据文章中“Which is docto

47、rs code for preparing yourself to die”可知答案应选 B。10.How did the author feel after the diagnosis?23/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4A.CalmB.ExcitedC.HopelessD.Optimistic答案:C解析 有文章第四段中的“I was completely in despair”可知答案选 C。11.How did the author think of death?A.He thinks it is nothing to be scared

48、 of.B.He thinks it is impossible to avoid.C.He thinks it is not the end of life.D.He thinks it is the beginning of a new life.答案:B解析 由文章第六段中的“death is the destination we all share.No one hasever escaped it”可知作者认为 death 是不可避免的，故答案选 B。12.In the authors opinion,we should_.A.follow others adviceB.do wha

49、t we wantC.keep a positive attitude towards lifeD.take exercise and keep healthy答案:B解析 由文章最后一段可知作者认为做自己想做的才是最重要的。故答案选 B。Humans are social animals.They live in groups all over the world.As thesegroups of people live apart from other groups,over the years and centuries theydevelop their own habits and

50、 ideas,which form different cultures.One importantparticular side of every culture is how its people deal with time.24/33地方教师公开招聘考试密押题库与答案解析浙江教师公开招聘考试小学英语模拟 4Time is not very important in non-industrial societies.The Nuer people of EastAfrica,for example,do not even have a word TIME that is in agree