2020学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷 新课标 人教版.doc

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1、20202020 学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷学年第一学期杭州地区七校联考期中考试英语卷第一部分I.单项选择：14%从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.Every year,a number of students _ admitted to Beijing Universityand the number of total students _ 18,000.A.is;reachB.are;reachingC.are,reachesD.is;reached2.As teenagers,we must learn to _ happiness and

2、 sorrow.A.careB.supportC.spendD.share3._ you make up your mind,youd better not let it half done.A.ThoughB.UnlessC.OnceD.However4.According to the weather forecast,it will _ rainy for anotherfour or five days.A.lastB.stayC.getD.seem5.His friend _ him not to surf the Internet and chat on line througho

3、utthe day,but he refused to accept it.A.advisedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.warned6.The _ from the construction site made us awake all night long.A.soundB.noiseC.voiceD.hit7.-How are you getting along with your study?-_.A.Very goodB.Quite OKC.Quite wellD.Im just coming to8.-Swimming in the sea is _?-I ag

4、ree.If we have Bob,well enjoy _.A.fun;a funB.funny;funsC.fun;some funD.a fun;fun9.It is a _ to celebrate Christmas on December 25thin Englishspeaking countries.A.customB.habitC.holidayD.event10.His speech at the conference was _,though a bit boring.A.usualB.commonC.ordinaryD.normal11.-We are probabl

5、y spending New Years Day at home.-_A.When are you spending then?B.Im talking about that.C.Thatll be fine.D.The same to us.12.The treatment will continue until the old man reaches the point _he can walk correctly and safely.A.whenB.whichC.asD.where13.When was it _ your mother showed you around the We

6、st Lake？A.untilB.ifC.whichD.that14.Its reported that 13 passengers were killed and 25 _ in the planecrash.A.woundedB.hurtC.destroyedD.injuredII.完形填空：20%阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。Do you know that all the people of Hawaii live on volcanoes(火山)?Hawaiiis a chain of _15_ in the South Seas._16_

7、of these islands grew up from the_17_ of the ocean.Twenty five million years _18_,Hawaii didnt exist._19_,thousandsof feet _20_the waters surface,the floor of the ocean cracked open.Avolcano that had _21_ its way out from the _22_ centre of the earth had _23_its way through the earths crust(地壳).Molt

8、en(熔化的)rock called lavaflowed from the crack.When the lava met the _24_ water of the sea,it _25_.As the lava confined to flow,layer upon layer of hardened rock was _26_ theocean floor.Slowly,the volcano built a mountain _27_ to break through thesurface of the _28_.An island was _29_.Many other volca

9、nic islands grewup near it.Over time,rain _30_ the rock of the islands to form soil.Seeds _31_ thewind took roots and grew until the islands became _32_ with plants.This tookthousands of years.Today,Hawaii is _33_ growing.Its active volcanoes have_34_ added several hundred square kilometers to its a

10、rea.15.A.continentsB.volcanoesC.islandsD.hills16.A.MoreB.AllC.NoneD.Some17.A.bottomsB.valleysC.centersD.movements18.A.had passedB.agoC.beforeD.earlier19.A.Therefore B.ThusC.ButD.Then20.A.uponB.aboveC.belowD.beyond21.A.foughtB.pushedC.been pushingD.been running22.A.thickB.hardC.deepD.hot23.A.gotB.for

11、cedC.wentD.moved24.A.coolB.saltyC.blueD.dear25.A.disappear B.hardenedC.sankD.flowed26.A.added toB.sent toC.taken fromD.made up27.A.too highB.very tallC.high enoughD.too tall28.A.ocean floorB.earthC.oceanD.earths crust29.A.appearedB.bornC.madeD.into sight30.A.allowedB.weakenedC.broke downD.watered31.

12、A.carried by B.together with C.as well asD.without32.A.beautyB.colorful yard C.gardenD.green33.A.no longer B.no moreC.alwaysD.still34.A.recentlyB.beenC.suddenlyD.quicklyIII.阅读理解：34%阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。AThe Amish are often called the“Plain People”.Their homes have nopictures on the walls,and

13、no soft,comfortable furniture.The men wear darktrousers with white or blue shirts,and the women wear long dresses in darkcolors.They ride in carriages pulled by horses.The Amish have a saying:“The old way is the best way.”Although theAmish accept some new ideas-they use new medicine,for example-thei

14、r wayof life has not changed much in 300 years.They do not use electric lights,telephones or TVs.Almost all Amish live on farms.They do not use modern machinery,yettheir farms are successful because the Amish work hard and take good careof their land and animals.Their farms are always small.The Amis

15、h think itis wrong to have more land or more money than they need to live upon.A fewyears ago some Amish farmers discovered oil on their land.They immediatelysold their land and moved away,without telling anyone about the oil.The Amish will not buy insurance(保险)of any kind.When there is trouble,they

16、 help one another.If an Amish farmer gets sick,friends and neighborswill milk his cows and plant his fields.If a house burns down,as many as200 men will come and build a new house in one day.People are curious about the lives of the Amish.Every year thousands ofpeople visit the part of Pennsylvania

17、where most Amish live.Usually the Amishare not happy about the visitors,but they stand them.Perhaps the Amishunderstand that the visitors want to experience,at least for a few days,the quieter,simpler Amish way of life.35.The reason why the Amish are called the“Plain People”is that they_.A.live on b

18、ig plainsB.live a simple lifeC.enjoy a lonely lifeD.like fashion clothes36.Some Amish farmers left their land after discovering oil on it becausethey _.A.didnt need oil in their lifeB.were afraid of getting intotroubleC.found the land not fit for farming any moreD.didnt want to have more money than

19、they needed37.We can draw a conclusion that the Amish people _.A.want to live in a quiet communityB.dont take medicines when theyget illC.trust what they have been doing for 300 yearsD.keep small farms because they are easier to manage38.It can be inferred(推断)from the passage that _.A.people wonder

20、at the Amish way of lifeB.the Amish people are affected by outside worldC.the Amish way of life is considered to be AmericansD.the coming of visitors greatly improves the life of the Amish peopleBThe world is getting bigger,or at least fatter.Recent studies show thatan increasing number of us are le

21、ading an unhealthy life.We are becomingcouch potatoes-people who spend too much time in front of the TV andeat too much junk food.Now,there are also inactive people,namely the“mouse potato”.a mouse potato is someone who sits in front of the computerall day and eats junk food instead of regular meals

22、.Why are we becomingpotatoes and what can we do to avoid it?One reason is our modern way of life.We dont have as much time to prepareand eat food as we used to.Fast food restaurants are everywhere andsupermarket shelves are filled with ready-made or pre-prepared dishes.If we want to be healthy,we sh

23、ould make good choices about what we eat.It is not necessary to become a vegetarian(素食主义者),but we must makesure that our diet is varied and balanced.Junk food is food that has a lotof calories(卡路里)but few nutrients(营养),vitamins and minerals.Some fooddoes have nutrients,for example pizza,but because

24、it contains too manycalories,it is still called junk food.Fruit and vegetables are the bestexamples of good food.They contain few calories and many vitamins andminerals.A healthy diet should include a variety of food,most of whichshould be rich in nutrients.That does not mean that we are never allow

25、edto eat junk food.Those of us who love French fries,sweets,ice cream andcheeseburgers can still enjoy an unhealthy bite every now and then.All wehave to do is to be careful how often and how much we eat of it.If we make the right choices about what we eat,we will be healthier andhave more energy to

26、 enjoy the good things in life.A balanced diet combinedwith exercise is the recipe for a healthy life.And remember,it is betterto eat a potato than to be one.39.What does the word“recipe”refer to in paragraph 4?A.A set of instructions for cooking a dishB.A key to success.C.A book providing good advi

27、ce.D.the money received from a business.40.What does“it is better to eat a potato than to be one”mean?A.we should pay attention to our diet and try to avoid being a mouse potato.B.being a mouse potato is becoming more and more popular.C.compared with surfing the internet,eating potatoes is much more

28、interesting.D.eating junk food has no bad effects no bad effect on our health.41.According to the passage,the proper way to be healthy is _.A.to try to eat lots of vegetablesB.to eat junk food which contains plenty of caloriesC.to eat fruits and vegetables onlyD.to have balanced diet and exerciseCCh

29、inas airline operators plan to spend 280 billion U.S.dollars topurchase 2,900 new airplanes over the next twenty years,according to aforecast made by the Boeing Companyin Shanghaion Wednesday.By 2025,China will become the worlds fastest-growing airplane marketand the worlds second biggest civil airp

30、lane market after the United States,said the Boeing report.With the rapid expansion of travel and cargo market,the number of airplanes in China will quadruple to 3,900 in 2025.Randy Baseler,vice president of the Boeing Commercial Airplanes,estimated that the aviation market in China will expand at a

31、n annual rateof 9 percent in the coming years.Since 1990,the number of flights in Chinahas increased by 13 times,but the number of airplanes has not kept pace,said Baseler.In a recent development,the Avibras,a Brazil-based regional airplaneproducer said here on Tuesday that over the next twenty year

32、s China will need590 regional airplanes capable of carrying between 30 passengers to 120passengers.42.China will place an order of _ new planes in next 20 years.A.3900B.2900C.1990D.118043.Which of the following is true?A.China will become worlds greatest plane maker.B.Chinas plane market will be gro

33、wing.C.Boeing Commercial Airplanes have helped China make planes since 1990.D.A Brazil-based plane producer need 590 aeroplanes from China.DLifeguard,sportscaster,movie star,governor,president-therewasnt much Ronald Reagan didnt do in life.“The world was a vast opportunity for him,”Lou Cannon wrote

34、in hisbiography of the former US president,who died on June 5,aged 93.Reagansfinal years saw him fighting a losing battle given hope to many people.Born in 1911 to a poor family in a small town in Illinois,his fatherwas an unsuccessful salesman who drank too much.It was in these difficulttimes,thoug

35、h,that Reagan developed the powerful optimism that would servehim so well.He always believed better times laying ahead.As a teenager,Reagan spent summers working as a lifeguard at a localbeach,saving 77lives in seven years.He graduated from college in 1932 witha degree in economics and sociology.But

36、 jobs were hard to find then.Reaganfinally,found work as a radio sports announcer and this road led him to the20 year film career.Reagan became involved in politics in the 1950s.this popular touch ledto him being elected the governor of California in 1967.All the while Reagan was in California,he ha

37、d his eye on the White House.In 1980,aged 69,he became,the oldest man ever elected president.He heldoffice from 1981 to 1983,the first president to serve two complete termsafter World War.He remained positive even when he discovered he had an illness that woulddestroy him.“I will leave with the grea

38、test love for this country of oursand eternal optimism for its future,”he wrote.44.Which can properly be described as Reagans attitude?A.humorousB.activeC.determinedD.wise45.Choose the right order of events given in the passage.a.Reagan became an actor.b.Reagan was elected president.c.Reagan worked

39、as a lifeguard.d.Reagan fought against Alzheimers disease.e.Reagan graduated from college.A.a-e-c-b-dB.e-c-a-d-bC.c-e-a-b-dD.d-c-e-a-b46.The underlined sentence in paragraph 2 might mean that Reagan _.A.was a very lucky manB.could have done much betterC.could do everything wellD.achieved much in his

40、 whole lifeEEach year on December 10,the worlds attention turns to Sweden for theannouncement of the Nobel Prize winners.The Nobel Prizes,six prizes givento groups or individuals who really stand out in their fields,was foundedby a Swedish inventor,Alfred Nobel.Alfred Nobel was the man who invented

41、dynamite,a powerful explosive.During his life,Nobel made a lot of money from his invention,and he decidedthat he wanted to use his money to help scientists,artists,and people whoworked to help others around the world.When he died,his will said that themoney would be placed in a bank,and the interest

42、 the money earned would begiven out as five annual cash prizes.The prizes set up by Nobel were first handed out in 1901,and includephysics,medicine,chemistry,literature,and peace.Later,in 1968 the bankof Sweden added a prize in economics to celebrate the banks 300thyear ofbusiness.Each person who re

43、ceives a Nobel Prize is given a cash prize,a medal,and a certificate.The prize money for each category is currently worth abouta million dollars,and the aim of the prize is to allow the winner to carryon working or researching without having to worry about raising money.The prizes can be given to ei

44、ther individuals or groups.Prize winnersinclude Albert Einstein(physics,1921),Kenzaburo Oe(literature,1994),KimDaeJung(peace,2001),theUnitedNations(peace,2001),andNelsonMandela(peace,1993).The prize winner that has own the most times is the InternationalCommittee of the Red Cross.This organization h

45、as received three Nobel PeacePrizes(in 1917,1944,and 1963),and the founder,Jean Henri Dunant,wasawarded the first Nobel Peace Prize,in 1901.47.What is the best title for this passage?A.The History of the Nobel PrizeB.The Nobel Peace PrizeC.How to Win a Nobel PrizeD.Famous International Prizes48.How

46、many categories of Nobel Prize did Alfred Nobel found?A.oneB.fiveC.sixD.the articledoesnt say.49.How did Alfred Nobel become rich?A.by winning a Nobel PrizeB.through his inventionsC.through the interest on his savingsD.by receiving money from the Bank of Sweden50.What statement about the Nobel Prize

47、s is NOT true?A.They are given out every year.B.They cant be given to the same winner more than once.C.They are worth about a million dollars each.D.They are given to both individuals and groups.51.Who or what was the first Nobel Peace Prize winner?A.Alfred NobelB.Albert EinsteinC.Jean Henri DunantD

48、.the International Committee of the Red Cross第二部分I.单词拼写：10%根据首字母，在答卷的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）52.We visited several c_ heritages in Xian.53.China b_ to the 3rdworld,containing most developing countries.54.His mother told me that he was as s_ as a mule,and never easilychanged his idea.55.His voice s

49、eems f_,but Im not sure whether he is Johnson.56.Anna is fond of traveling,and every time she writes about her j_to share with us.57.Many PLA soldiers were sent to r_ the injured.58.It happened that the Brazilian plane crashed in the forest and lay inr_.59.At the b_ of a new term,you must get everyt

50、hing ready for yourstudy.60.Bats can c_ with each other by sending special waves.61.Youd better low your s_ if you want to find some cheap flat tolive in.II.改错：10%此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），在该