2021-2022学年浙江省温州市高一下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题.docx

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1、浙江省温州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末教学质量统测英语试题第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10个小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸 上将该项涂黑。AMeet Caitlin. A student at the Blake School in Hopkins, i3-year-old Caitlin, is one of MATTERS young volunteers with an inspiring volunteer story.Back in 2

2、020, Caitlin began to take part in a service program through her school that encourages students to volunteer during their free time. This inspired her whole family to volunteer. They bought a couple of Volunteer Kits （装备箱）and packed healthy snack packs in their home fbr people suffering during the

3、pandemic （疫情）.Over the course of a year, Caitlin took the challenge to raise enough money to buy snack packs for （he community! But Caitlin didnt slop there. Now her mom, Leigh, joined her at MATTER.Caitlin explained why she was so devoted to helping people. think its really important to volunteer a

4、nd give back to your community, especially when youre oflering people food, which is such an important need? And what do Caitlins friends think of her passion fbr helping others? “My friends think its really cool that I have such a big commitment （奉献）to this. A couple of them arc interested in volun

5、teering next year because theyre inspired by what Im doing at MATTER. It makes me feel good to know that others want to volunteer because Im doing it.”During this National Volunteer Month, we want to thank Caitlin and all of our devoted volunteers who selflessly give their time and energy to support

6、 MATTERS mission. We know each of you has an inspiring volunteer story to tell and because of your efforts, we are able to help people launch projects that improve communities here at home and around the world. Thank you! You matter!1. What did Caitlin do as a MATTER volunteer?A. She delivered kits

7、to sufferers. B. She launched the volunteer program.C. She packed snacks around the world.D. She helped provide people with food.2. What did Caitlins friends think of her volunteer work?A. Inspiring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. D. Challenging.3. Where is the passage probably from?A. A journal. B. A

8、 speech. C. A novel. D. A report.BWhen I was a junior doctor in surgery, I was told that a group of researchers found the music played in operating theatres isnt just a way fbr the doctors and nurses to pass the time-it can actually have very positive benefits for the patients too. Obviously theres

9、good evidence fbr its benefits in patients having surgery under both local and general anesthetics.The study has shown that playing certain types of music with a rhythm like the heartbeat was as effective as midazolam-an anesthetic given to patients going through a variety of procedures. Studies hav

10、e also shown (hat music can help reduce post-operative pain so much that patients are less dependent on medicine to reduce their pain.The operating room is a rigid place tightly governed by procedures that make sure operations run smoothly. Among all the rules and regulations though, I suppose the o

11、ne thing that there is choice over is the type of music played. The most senior surgeon in the room gets to choose the music.Although it (ends to be classical music, it obviously opens up all sorts of possibilities 一 suitable songs that could be played. Staying Alive by the Bee Gees is one I hope su

12、rgeons consider, for example. My mum is about to have her eyes operated, so she should. I think, ask her surgeon to play “I Can See Clearly Now” by Johnny Nash. But some should perhaps be avoided, fbr the sake of the patient. I think Id rather have that anesthetic when having a surgery, than listen

13、to “Ring of Fire“ by Johnny Cash, fbr example.4. Whats the benefit of music played in the operating theatres?A. Replacing the use of medicine.B. Helping reduce the doctors pressure.C. Ensuring the operations run smoothly.D. Relieving patients pain in and after operation.5. Which music is as effectiv

14、e as anesthetic according to the study?A. Classical music. B. Music like Ring of fire”.C. Traditional music. D. Music with heartbeat-like rhythm.6. How docs the author sound in the last paragraph?A. Friendly. B. Serious. C. Humorous. D. Concerned.CAustralia officially listed koalas across its easter

15、n coast as “endangered“ on Friday. Conservationists （自然环境保护者）said koala populations had crashed in much of eastern Australia over the past two decades, warning that they were now sliding towards extinction.The koala a globally recognized symbol of Australia,s unique wildlife, had been listed as “vul

16、nerable”（易危）on the eastern coast just a decade earlier.44Wc arc taking unprecedented （史无 前例的）action to protect the koala/, the Minister of Environment, Sussan Ley said, highlighting a recent government promise of Aus$50 million to protect and recover koala habitats.Environmentalists welcomed the koa

17、las* new status （地位）but blamed Australias failure to protect the species so far. Koalas have gone from no-listing to vulnerable to endangered within a decade. That is a shockingly fast decline,“ said WWF-Australia conservation scientist Stuart Blanch. Todays decision is welcome, but it wont stop koa

18、las from sliding towards extinction unless its accompanied by stronger laws to protect their forest homcs.Alexia Wellbelove of the Humane Society International said east coast koalas could be extinct by 2050 if no action was taken. We canl affbrd any more clearing,“ she said. The extinction of koala

19、s does not have to happen J she added, we must stop allowing their homes to be cleared for mines, new houses, agricultural projects and industrial logging （伐木）Australias koalas had been living on a “knifb edge” even before the “Black Summer” bushfires of 2019-2020 because of land-clearing, drought,

20、disease, car strikes and dog attacks, said Josey Sharrad, wildlife campaign manager at the International Fund fbr Animal Welfare. Wc should never have allowed things to get to the point where we are at risk of losing a national icon （象征）J Sharrad said, “The bushfires were the final straw. This must

21、be a wake-up call to Australia and the government to move much faster to protect critical habitat froin development and land-clearing, and seriously deal with the impacts of climate change.M7. Why did Environmentalists welcome the koalas new status?A. This would stop koalas from extinction.B. This c

22、ould lead to action to protect koalas.C. They could blame the governments failure.D. They may have time to recover koala habitats.8. What docs the underlined sentence mean?A. Land-clearing costs a lot of money.B. Homes for koalas should be offered.C. Land-clearing can cause koalas to die out.D. No m

23、oney can be spent on wildlife protection.9. How does Sharrad feel about the present state of Koalas?A. Concerned. B. Disappointed. C. Frightened. D. Satisfied.10. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Koalas: Australias National Icon B. Koalas Will Live on a Knife EdgeC. Australia

24、 Lists Koalas as Endangered D. Bushfires: Koala Killers in Australia 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多 余选项。You learn, connect with friends and play games online. Just as you look both ways before crossing the street, be sure you are using the Internet more safely. These tips

25、, based on the latest research, will help you stay fun and safe online.Be your own person. Dont let friends or strangers pressure you to be someone you arent.11 You may be Internet smart, but people and relationships change, and unexpected stuff can happen on the Internet.Be nice online. 12 People w

26、ho are annoying and aggressive online are at greater risk of being bullied （欺凌）themselves. If someone is mean to you, try not to react. Talk to a trusted adult or friend who can help. Use privacy tools to block the meanies.Passwords are private. Dont share your password even with friends. 13 One tri

27、ck:Create a sentence like I graduated from King School in 15 for the password 4IgfKSil514 It may be fun to check out new people for friendship or romance. But be aware that, while some people are nice, others act nice because theyre trying to get something. Praising or supportive messages may be mor

28、e about controlling than friendship or romance.Avoid in-person meetings. The only way someone can physically harm you is if youre both in the same location, so-to be 100% safc-dotvt meet them in person, if you really must get together with someone you met online, dont go alone. Have the meeting in a

29、 public place.15A. And know your limits.B. Read between the “lines”.C. Think about what you post.D. And bring some friends along.E. Dont think that others have better lives than you do.F. Pick one you can remember but no one else can guess.G Or at least treat people the way youd want to be treated,第

30、三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题L5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处 的最佳选项，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。My daughter, Cassidy, was 12 years old. Shed been 16 from headaches and fevers for over two years. Doctors had ruled out （排除）everything scary. So, we werent 17 when a family friend-also a neurologi

31、st （脑科医生）一scheduled Cassidy for an MRI （磁共振）.I waited, 18 Cassidy to come out soon. 19 passed. An hour later, a nurse20 me and said: We would like you to go in. I knew something was 21. Ifollowed the nurse into my family friends office. My heart sank. His eyes were 22.“Well” he said, its not 23 He t

32、old me my daughter had a brain tumor （肿瘤）and shed need brain surgery （手术）as 24 as possible. I had experienced something really bad in life but 25 ever hurl like this.On the way to her room, I must have said “My phone is almost dead，26 awonderful, teary-eyed nurse 27 me her charger（充电器）and said I cou

33、ld keep it. I28 her help. Then, I accepted mail, presents for children, and books.29, our burden became easier to bear because we were not 30 our grief（悲痛）alone. Andin this comfort, something 3j happened. My daughter found her purpose. She32 a YouTube channel called Candid with Cassidy“ to help othe

34、r childrencancer. She thought that if she documented her 34. cancer wouldbecome less 35 for someone else.16. A. benefiting B. recovering C. adapting D. suffering17. A. frank B. eager C. alarmed D. disappoinied18. A. ignoringB. assumingC. expectingD.observing19. A. SecondsB. MinutesC. Hours D. Years2

35、0. A. remindedB. approached C. selectedD.inspired21. A. wrong B. familiar C. convenient D. flexible22. A. confidentB. gratefulC. curiousD.sad23. A. goodB. tough C. precious D. awkward24. A. easily B. soon C. much D. eagerly25. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything26. A. because B. until

36、C. if D. though27. A. gave B. boughtC. borrowed D. rented28. A. reservedB. acceptedC. rejectedD. confirmed29. A. Frequently B. Regularly C. FinallyD. Immediately30. A. controlling B. taking C. bringing D. carrying31. A. passive B. ordinary C. legal D. magical32. A. exchanged B. published C. began D.

37、 found33. A. from B. inC. for D. with34. A. evidencesB. experiencesC. solutions D. interests35. A. confusingB. shocking C. frightening D. embarrassing第n卷注意：将工答 案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。About 15 years ago, Andrew McLindon, 36 cy

38、cling lover, was riding his bike in Texas when he 37 (think) about a friend 12-year-old son. The boy had never known the joy of biking because he suffered from hydrocephalus (脑枳水).When he got home, McLindon, now 60, went online and found a thrcc-wheel bike with a seat belt, perfect for a child with

39、sonic balance 38 (problem). Soon the boy was riding around the street, 39(have) fun with his peers. McLindon says, TH never forget the smile onthe boys ace.That smile launched the McLindon Family Foundation. 40 (fund) by donations, (he group works with clinics to find children 41 can benefit from ow

40、ning a special bike. A bike may include personalized equipment, from a headrest 42 a seat belt. For kids lucky enough 43 (get) one, its a life changer.So far, the Foundation 44 (donate) 450 bikes, and thats just a start. do a lot of things. McLindon says, 4tBut getting these kids their bikes is the

41、45(important) thingthat I do.”第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46.假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Kelly对中国传统节日很感兴趣，写信向你了解元宵 节的相关情况，请给她写一封回信，内容包括：1 .节日时间；2 .活动内容。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。第二节读后续写(满分25分)47.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。In low spirits I watched the workers packing things into our space vehicle(交通工具).I

42、t was too bad that we had to move to Mars. I was hoping to get a puppy(小狗)this summer, not a one-way ticket to a planet of red rocks.T know youre disappointed, Cassie. Mom said. But Ive been oflered my dream job. And the rocket is first-class. We can travel to Mars in eight days instead of eight mon

43、ths. Well come back-fnally.As Mom went to answer a workers question, I sat and pulled grass from the ground. There was no grass on Mars, I thought. Or flowers. Or animals. Theres almost nothing alive on that red wasteland! If only Mom wasnt an aeronautical（航空）engineer and Dad wasnt a climatologist（气

44、 象学家）.If （hey were zoologists, we could stay on Earth and hang out with animals!Mom called, saying （he vehicle was ready for launch. I walked slowly behind my parents, if only I had a puppy, then maybe moving to Mars wouldnt feel so awful.The flight was fast! Soon wc reached the red planet. Several

45、of my parents scientist friends welcomed us to space. We took a quick tour of the laboratories and everyone talked about things 1 didnt understand. Then, wc paused at a door. Everyone stopped speaking and looked at me. Mom touched a button on the wall.注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为100左右；2 .至少使用3个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3 .续

46、写部分为一段，开头语已为你写好；4 .续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。We thought you might like to help out in here, Mom said to me.参*考*答*案1.D2. A3. B4. D5. D6. C16. D17. C18. C19. B20. B21. A22. D23. A24. B25. A26. A27. A28. B29. C30. D31. D32. B33. D34. B35. C36. a 37. thought 38. problems 39. having 40. funded 41. who 42. t

47、o 43. to get 44. has donated 45. most important46. R答案)Dear Kelly,I,m glad you show great interest in traditional Chinese festivals. I am writing to introduce Lantern Festival to you. Lantern Festival is celebrated on the fifteenth day of the first month of the lunar year.Lanterns arc made in the sh

48、ape of different animals, vegetables, fruits and many, other things. While making lanterns, people usually write riddles on lanterns. On the eve of Lantern Festival, all the lantems are hung up. On Lantern Festival people go outside to have a look at the lanterns and guess the riddles on the lanterns.YoursLi Hua47. R答案H “Wc thought you might like to help out in here,“ Mom said to me. Suddenly, I heard something, which sounded like a kind of animal. I thought to myself: what arc you thinking, Cassie? This is Mars, ho