高三第二次模拟考试英语试题.docx

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1、第二次高考模拟考试试卷英语（考试时间120分钟，满分140分。请将答案填写在答题纸上）I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only o

2、nce. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1.A. A pilot.B. An airhost.【答案】D2.A. In a bank.B. In a hotel.【答案】c3.A. Order for the man.C. Refuse to pay the bill.【答案】B4

3、.A. He forgot about the football game.C. He thought the game was disappointing.D. A passenger.D. A taxi driver.E. In a clinic.D. In a university.B. Recalculate the bill.F. Give the man a discount.B. He can t endure the loud noise from the game.D. He doesn, t think football games make anysense.【答案】BA

4、. She d like the man to touch the report for her.B. She, s already finished her report on the movie.C. She 11 be unable to see the movie with the man.【答案】56. C 57. B 58. A 59. D（B）Important facts about ELIQUIS （apixaban）Eliquis.（apixaban）tabietsThis is a summary of important information that you nee

5、d to know about ELIQUIS. Keep this document in a safe place, so you can refer to it before and during your treatment.Talk to your. heauhcareteamHelpful infcrmauon to remember.（I Call a heaathcare provider rigniaw即Look out for the following signs as you read:Do not stop taking ELIQUIS without talking

6、 to the doctor who prescribed （开处方）it to you.Talk to your healthcare team before any medical procedures. ELIQUIS may need to be stopped before surgery, or a medical or dental procedure. Your doctor will tell you when you should stop taking ELIQUIS and when you may start taking it again. If you have

7、to stop taking ELIQUIS, your doctor may prescribe another medicine to help prevent a blood clot from forming.What is the possible serious side effect of ELIQUIS?ELIQUIS can cause bleeding, which can be serious, and rarely may lead to death. This is because ELIQUIS is a blood thinner medicine that re

8、duces blood clotting. While taking ELIQUIS, you may hurt more easily and it may take longer than usual for any bleeding to stop.Call your doctor or get medical help right away if you have any symptoms of bleeding when taking ELIQUIS.Who should not take ELIQUIS?ELIQUIS is not for patients who:Have ar

9、tificial heart valves （瓣月莫）. Currently have certain types of abnormal bleeding. Have had a serious allergic （过敏的）reaction to ELIQUIS.What should I discuss with my healthcare team before starting ELIQUIS?Talk to your healthcare team about the following:Liver problems any other medical conditions If y

10、ou have ever had bleeding problems.Tell your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding, or planning to become pregnant or breastfeed. You and your doctor should decide whether you will take ELIQUIS or breastfeed. You should not do both.Tell your healthcare team about all of the medicines you are t

11、aking.60. The important facts about ELIQUIS are mainly intended for .A. drugstoresB. patientsC. pregnant women D. healthcare teamsIt can be inferred from the facts that a blood clot forms .A.when allergic reaction appearsB.when bleeding grows abnormalC.when blood pressure dropsD.when blood becomes t

12、hicker61. What can be inferred about ELIQUIS from the facts?A.It can be harmful to babies.B.It can t be taken with any othermedicines.C.It shouldn, t be taken aftera surgery.D.It may increase the risk of havingdentalproblems.【答案】60. B 61. D 62. A（OThe Earth is facing a climate crisis, but it s also

13、getting greener and leafier. According to new research, the rise is largely due to China and India.A study by National Aeronautics and Space Administration （NASA）, based on extensive satellite photographs and published in the journal Nature Sustainability, has revealed that the two countries with th

14、e world s biggest populations are also responsible for the largest increase in greenness.Since 2000, the planet? s green leaf area has increased by 5 percent, or over 2 million square miles. That, s an area equivalent to the sum total of the Amazon rainforests, NASA says. But researchers stressed th

15、at the new greenery does not neutralize deforestation and its negative impacts on ecosystems elsewhere.A third of the leaf increase is thanks to China and India, due to the implementation of major tree-planting projects alongside a vast increase in agriculture.Using the data from a NASA sensor, rese

16、archers discovered that China is the source of a quarter of the increase in green leaf area, despite possessing only 6. 6 percent of the world? s vegetated area （植被区）.Forests account for 42 percent of that increase, while croplands make up a further 32 percent. China s increase in forest area is the

17、 result of forest preservation and expansion programs, NASA said, established to fight against the impacts of climate change, air pollution and soil erosion （水土流失）.India has contributed a further 6. 8 percent rise in green leaf area, with 82 percent from croplands and 4. 4 percent from forests.Rama

18、Nemani, a co-author of the study and a researcher at NASA s Ames Research Center, said in a statement, “When the greening of the Earth was first observed, we thought it was due to a warmer, wetter climate and fertilization from the added carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, leading to more leaf growth

19、in northern forests, for instance. ” Now, with the data that lets us understand the phenomenon at really small scales, we see that humans are also contributing, ” Nemani said. This will help scientists make better predictions about the behavior of different Earth systems, which will help countries m

20、ake better decisions about how and when to take action. ”Thomas Pugh, a professor at the University of Birmingham s School of Geography, Earth and Environmental Sciences, said the NASA report expands scientists understanding of the causes behind global greening. But he also cautioned that a direct l

21、ine cannot be drawn between an increase in global greening and a decrease in negative impacts of climate change.62. The passage mainly tells us that .A. China and India have the world s largest green leaf areasChina and India are the lead role players in global greeningB. our planet is experiencing

22、a climate crisis despite human effortsour planet is getting greener due to the joint efforts of the world 64. What can be learned about China and India?A. The area of croplands in India is larger than that in China.B. India s rise in leaf area is largely due to its forestry program.C. They both show

23、 a greater increase in forests than in croplands.D. China boasts twenty-five percent of the global rise in leaf area.65. According to Rama Nemani, their new findings are .A. unexpected but significantB. surprising but valuelessC. predictable but disappointingD. uncontrollable but inspiring66. What c

24、an be inferred from the passage?A. There is an indirect link between global greening and climate change.B. The new greenery does not have any positive effect on the global climate.C. The gain in greenness does not make up for the damage from loss of leaf area.D. The increase in greening reduces the

25、deforestation rate and its impact globally.【答案】63. B 64. D 65. A 66. CSection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.Screen Time: How Much Is Too Mu

26、ch?Many children spend a lot of time watching or playing with electronic media一from televisions to video games, computers and other devices. 67 Perhaps parents now should ease up on their concerns about screen time, at least for older boys and girls.Until last year, the American Academy of Pediatric

27、s (AAP) suggested that children and teenagers have no more than two hours of screen time a day. It also suggests that parents balance a child s screen time with other activities.68 Christopher Ferguson, who teaches psychology at Stetson University in Florida, notes a lack of evidence supporting repo

28、rts that too many hours spent playing video games or watching TV is truly harmful.Ferguson seems interested in one idea: the link between video games and violent or risky behavior. When he saw results from a recent British survey on screen time, he wanted to know more. The British study found a smal

29、 1 negative effect一about a one percent increase一in aggression and depression among children who had six or more hours of screen time a day. 69 So, Ferguson and his team examined answers from a survey on risky behaviors. The study involved about 6, 000 boys and girls in Florida, whose average age was

30、 16.Data from this survey found that American children are also fairly resistant to the negative effects of electronic media. Among those who used screens up to six hours a day, the survey found: a 0. 5 percent increase in criminal behavior; a 1. 7 percent increase in signs of depression; and a 1.2

31、percent negative effect on school grades. 70 To further argue his point that screen time is not harmful, Ferguson adds that children should become familiar with screen technology. Electronic devices, he says, are a part of our everyday lives.A. Some negative experiences on social media can and do af

32、fect some children.B. However, some experts question claims that too much screen time is harmful.C. He wanted to see if there was a similar effect among young people in the United States.D. So, it is natural that parents should wonder about all the time children spend looking at a screen.E. The rese

33、archers found no increase in risky sex or driving behaviors, use of illegal substances or eating disorders.F. The researchers suggested that for those children, technology use might get in the way of taking part in other important activities.【答案】67. D 68. B69. C 70. EIV. Summary WritingDirections: R

34、ead the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point （s） of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Fujian Puppetry （木偶剧）in Need of Urgent SafeguardingAs one of the contributions of Chinese performing art to the world s cultural heritage （遗 产），Fuj

35、ian puppetry has a long history. It has developed a set of characteristic techniques of performance and puppet making, as well as plays and music.No final conclusions have yet been reached on the origins and evolution of Chinese puppetry. Dating from Shang dynasty, pottery figurines （陶俑）used as buri

36、al objects have been discovered at the Yin Ruins. In a Western Han tomb at Mawangdui in Changsha, Hunan Province, a number of wooden figurines have been unearthed. These were a great improvement on those from previous dynasties in terms of craftsmanship, variety and modeling. Over time, figurines as

37、 burial objects evolved into puppets for entertainment on festive occasions.Chinese puppetry further developed during the Ming and Qing dynasties, with a bunch of schools spreading across the country. Puppet shows from various places had their own characteristics in terms of figure modeling.In the p

38、ast few decades, many traditional forms of art have seen a decline in popularity. In particular, Fujian puppetry finds itself in hot water. The number of young people learning puppetry has decreased due to socioeconomic changes to their lifestyles. The long period of training required to master the

39、complicated performing techniques has also been a factor in the fall.in response, concerned communities, groups and bearers laid down the 2008-2020 Strategy for the Training of Coming Generations of Fujian Puppetry Practitioners. The key objectives are to safeguard the promotion of Fujian Puppetry a

40、nd to increase its sustainability through professional training to cultivate a new generation of puppetry practitioners; creation of teaching materials;construction of training institutes and exhibition halls; regional and international cooperation; and artistic exchange.In 2012, the strategy was ad

41、ded to the Register of Good Safeguarding Practices by the UNESCO. With great efforts made by practitioners, local people and education institutions, Fujian Puppetry can expect a brighter future.【答案】Fujian puppetry, a performing art, is a cultural heritage with a long history that may have originated

42、 from burial objects. However, it has become less popular these decades because of fewer young learners and the difficulty in mastering its techniques. Luckily, some people and organizations have realized its value and are making joint efforts to save it, including UNESCO.V. TranslationDirections: T

43、ranslate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72 .开展研究之前，你必须进行可行性分析。(It).只有经常与最初的目标对照，你才能确保最终获得成功。(Only)73 .听书是否会打消孩子自己去读这本书的积极性还没有定论。(discourage).正当医生们面对缺少稀有血一筹莫展时，一个病人家属主动提出了献血。(idea)【答案】72. It s a must for you to analyze its feasibility before conducting a r

44、esearch.73. Only by checking the initial goal frequently, can you make sure that success is achieved finally.74. Whether listening to a book will discourage children from reading it on their own remains an open question.75. Just when the doctors had no idea what to do with the lack of rare blood, a

45、family member of a patient offered to donate his/her blood.VI. Guided WritingDirections: Write an English composition in 120-150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.假设你是中华中学的高三学生李敏，前几天收到远在英国的朋友Sandy的邮件，Sandy知道你即将高中毕 业，给你写邮件，询问你高中毕业后的打算，想知道你毕业后准备在国内高等学校继续学习呢，还是计划 出国深造，或者直接开始工作，

46、甚或还有其他打算。你现给Sandy回复邮件，内容包括:你高中毕业后的具 体打算；你这样打算的理由。注:文中不得提及你的真实姓名或学校。【答案】 Dear Sandy,r m so glad to hear from you. Yes, like you said, I have been longing for the graduation of high school, during which I can do a lot of amazing things.After the high school time, I would like to go to the university f

47、or my further study, which lasts about 4 years and will undoubtedly be my last school-time. Therefore, Id like to make it as meaningful as possible.College is an important milestone in my life, so I plan to support myself through college all by myself. I 11 begin with a part-time job at McDonalds, w

48、hich will also be a great chance to meet many interesting people and learn about society.With the money earned, r 11 enroll in a driving course and try to get my drivers license. How exciting that will be! Another thing Im anticipating is to teach little kids English in my community as a volunteer t

49、eacher. You know teaching has been my dream job.Pretty exciting, huh? What are your plans for this summer? Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,Li MingD. She prefers a different type of movie to a comedy.【答案】C6.A. He s got an extra train schedule.C. He s already missed his train.【答案】D7.此处有音频，请去附件查看】A. H