2023届温州市重点高三压轴卷英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷请考生注意：1 .请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上，请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答 案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。2 .答题前，认真阅读答题纸上的注意事项，按规定答题。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）As is known, only hard leads to happiness.A. work B. worksC. worked D. working1. After seven hours drive, they reached they thought was the place t

2、hey had been dreaming of.A. thatB. whatC. where D. which2. More and more college graduates,the survey shows, feel it hard to find a satisfactory job.A. whatB. who C. as D. thatWhere have you been ?I in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I here earlier.A. have got stuck; would have comeB. got stuck; wasC.

3、got stuck ; would have come D. had stuck ; would come3. How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016?1 thoroughly enjoyed it. It was than I expected.A. even much interestingB. far more interestingC. so far interesting D. far from interesting4. Maybe some of you are curious about wh

4、at my life was like on the streets because Pve never really talked about itA. in place B. in turn C. in force D. in depth5. The toughest thing about success is you have to keep on being a success.A. why B. whenC. whatD. thatI think youve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise youll fail.A.

5、when B. which C. where D. there“Drive-ins have large parking lots customers are served in their cars by waitresses.A. who B. whenC. which D. where I am gaining weight. I need to see a doctor.But I think you eat too much.A. Neglect of health is doctors wealth B. Laugh at your ills, and save doctors b

6、illsC. Diet cures more than the doctor D. An apple a day keeps the doctor away is that learning disabilities are very common. And if your learning specialist has figured out9. you are facing, you can get the help you need to do better in school. Put in much time and lots of efforts every day, 10. yo

7、u will enjoy the results of your hard work: more fun and more success at school!第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）（10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修 改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。A century before, a bird c

8、alled the passenger pigeon lived in North America There were so many passenger pigeons when people often saw thousands, even millions of birds flying overhead、Therefore, there is not a single one left today What happened? How did all passenger pigeons disappear from the earth entire?The passenger pi

9、geons become extinct for two reason First, the forests that it lived was cut down to make way with farms and cities Second, many pigeons were shot and eaten because they were good to eat、 At that time, there were no hunting laws protect endangered species as they are now 第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）最近，某中学生英文

10、报开设了“After-class Activities”的栏目，请你根据以下提示，为该栏目写一篇英文稿 件，并鼓励同学们积极参加课外活动。1 .你校开展课外活动的情况；.你参加过的课外活动及给你带来的益处2 .为同学选择课外活动提出建议.为学校开展课外活动提出建议注意：1 . 词数100左右；.文中不得提及人名、校名及地名2 .稿件的开头以为你写好（不计入总词数）After-class ActivitiesNowadays, after-class activities are becoming more and more popular in high schools.参考答案第一部分（共2

11、0小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、D2、B3、C4、C5、B6、D7、D8、C9、D10、C11、D12、A13、C14、C15、C16、C17、B18、D19、A20、C第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、B4、C22、 1、 B2、C3、D4、A23、 1、 A2、A3、D1、 C3、A4、A24、 1、 AD2、 B第三部分语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 CB2、 DC

12、3、 AD4、 BA5、 DC6、 BD7、 AC8、 BA9、 AB10、 BD第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. howdifferently2. meanswhether5. isthat6. upsettingwhat7. and第四部分写作（共两节）第一节 短文改错（满分10分）28、 1、 before一ago； 2. whenthat； 3 Therefore一However； 4. entire一entirely； 5. become一became；6. reasonreasons； 7. that-w

13、here； 8. was一were； 9. withfor； 10. protect 前面加 to第二节书面表达（满分25分）One possible version:After-class ActMtiesNowadays, a1terda$s actMties are becoming more and mc）4popular in hiRh schools. In our school, thereqw yi（icus kin0s of acuvKies. for example, arts andWe enjoy them very mudi Playing foottaO andre

14、ading stories are my favorites which do me good. Besides building my body and enriching my knowledge, they also free me from the heavy work of study.Here I have some suggestions. To students, ycurd better choose activities which interest you and suit you； to school, you should organize more activiti

15、es for students and leave students mere time fcr activities by giving them less homewerk.Dear frinefs； please actively take part in after What does the author mean by saying that our mind is hungry?A We dont read books. B. Our creativity gets a full stop.C. We dont have a good memory. D. We don*t kn

16、ow what to do next.2、One*s mind is hungry because he/she.A. cant work out things wellloosens the freedom to growB. is mentally busy with many absurd thingsbegins to pay careful attention to his needs3、Which of the following is NOT the advantage of reading?A. Helping you develop your creativity.B. He

17、lping you enlarge your vocabulary.C. Helping you improve your speaking skills.D Helping you run your eyes through the lines.4、By reading more,we are sure to.A. perform better mentally in the futuredream the wildest dreamsB. store books in your mindspeak English fluently23. （8 分） We all have defining

18、 moments in our lives meaningful experiences that stand out in our memory. Many of them owe a great deal to chance: a lucky encountei（相遇）with someone who becomes the love of your life. A new teacher who spots a talent you didnt know you had. These moments seem to be the product of fate or luck. We c

19、ant control them.But is that true? No necessarily. Defining moments shape our lives, but we don have to wait for them to happen. We can be the authors of them. It is possible to create defining moments if we understand more about them. Our research shows that they all share a set of common elements.

20、 We start by asking: why do we remember certain experiences and forget others? In the case of big days, such as weddings, the answer is pretty clear-ifs a celebration that is grand in scale and rich in emotion. No surprise that its more memorable than a maths lesson. But for other experiences in lif

21、e -from holidays to work projects-its not so clear why we remember what we do.Consider an experiment in which participants were asked to submerge（浸入）their hands for 60 seconds in buckets Hlled with 14 water. （Remember 14 water feels much colder than 14 ain） They were then asked to submerge their han

22、ds for 90 seconds instead of 60, but during the final 30 seconds, the water warmed up to 15 . The participants were then given a choice: would you rather repeat the first trial or the second?Psychologists have explained the reasons for this puzzling result. When people assess an experience, they ten

23、d to forget or ignore its length. Instead, they seem to rate the experience based on two key moments: the best or worst moment, known as the peak, and the ending.In the participants9 memories, what stood out for them was that the longer trial ended more comfortably than the shorter one. So when we a

24、ssess our experiences, we dont average our minute-by-minute feelings. Rather, we tend to remember flagship moments: the peaks, the pitsC（氐谷）and the transitions. What we dont remember are the bits in betweensometimes there is little to distinguish one week from the next.Partly this is because there m

25、ay be only a dozen moments in your life that show who you arethose are big defining moments. But there are smaller experiences, too, in the context of a memorable holiday, romantic date or work achievement. Once we understand how we remember certain moments and why, we can start to create more momen

26、ts that matter.1、How does the author understand defining moments?A. We can create defining moments in our lives.B. Defining moments are just out of our control.C. No similarities exist between deflning moments.D. Defining moments consist of smaller experiences.2、We can learn from the experiment that

27、the striking moments are more likely to be remembered.A. the length of an experience determines our memory of itit is meaningful to distinguish the bits in between flagship moments.D all the components of an experience should be equally remembered3、What would probably be discussed in the following p

28、art of the text?A. What to prepare for lifes trials.B. Why to create defining moments.C. Whom to owe our good fates to.D. How to create lifes big moments.24. （8 分） A seaside Long Island village on Saturday honored the memory of a girl whose message in a bottle was found after Superstorm Sandy, disco

29、vered by cleanup workers a dozen years after she threw it into the ocean.A plate was placed on a rock near the bridge, where the bottle was discovered in December. It reads: Be excellent to yourself dude（朋友the same message inside the bottle. The note, a line from the 1989 Keanu Reeves movie “Bill and Teds Excellent Adventure/9 was written by Sidonie Fery and threw into the ocean inside a bottle. She died in 2010 at the age of 18 in a fall from a diff（悬崖）in Switzerland.The bottle only traveled a mile or two westward from where it was likely deposited to the location where c