2023届天津市滨海七所重点学校高三下学期联考英语试题含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 .答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）Why do you turn to me for help you can easily work out the problem indepe

2、ndently?A. untilB. whenC. afterD. unless1. 一What do you think of the newly-released Him Capernaum2一It touched my heart deeply. But for your recommendation I it.A. had missed B. would miss C. would have missed D. must have missedAllen followed his customer across the yard and stood on the step of the

3、 house,two shopping bags.A. liftedB. having lifted C. to lift D. liftingThe worse working conditions we are looking forward to must have attracted the local governmenfsattention.A. see improvedB. seeing improvedC. see improving D. seeing to improve2. The government officials met the workers and engi

4、neers working on the stadium, most were migrant workers.A. of which B. of who C. of whom D. of themThe wide spread of super hybrid rice around the world the lives of millions and millions of people sufferingfrom hunger to a great level.A. has improved B. is improving C. improved D. has been improvin

5、gWe the top of the mountain but for this awful weather. It rained all day.A. will reachB. would reach C. have reached D. would have reachedIn the moon garden“ onboard the Change 4, the shoots of cotton marked the first live matter ever on themoon.A. having grown B. to be grownC. being grown D. grown

6、3. 一 Can I lie about seeing a text because I was too busy or lazy to respond to it?Receiving a text does not necessarily mean you have to respond. Why waste a perfectly good lie the truthwill serve?A. unless B. until C. when D. whileSince many former drug abusers have psychological problems, they of

7、ten need support groups they can9、A. paid10、A. achievements11、 A. view12、A. happiness13、A. asking for14、 A. gain15、A. worseB. gotB. obstaclesB. lifeB. timeB. supposingB. reduceB. betterC. askedC. dutiesC. positionC. ageC. waiting forC. weighC. moreD. printedD. opinionsD. conditionD. roadD. hoping fo

8、rD. enjoyD. less第二节（每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27. (15 分)I can well remember that I was once asked to deliver a speech titled UA Real Test in My Life” before the whole class at the age of 9! You can imagine howl, (terrible) shy I was with so many eyes fixed on me. I had no choice

9、but2, (prepare) for it, though. First of all, I was to draft the speech, 3, was just a piece of cake for me, a good writer. But the hardest part4e (lie) in my oral presentation from my memory-for to read from the paper5 One day I was walking across a field looking for rabbits to draw them Lost in th

10、ought, I hadnt notice a bull running towards me About 100 metre ahead was a tree under that I would sit and draw Sudden, I heard a noise behind me、 I turned and saw the bulk Knowing a bull can run fast than a man, I quickly reached the tree but climbed up、 From there I saw the bull kicking my food b

11、ag by its feet、 It kept done this for 15 minutes and finally moved away、 第二节书面表达(满分25分)(25分)假如你是晨光中学的学生会主席李华。10月30日是你校90周年的校庆纪念日，因此学校要举办一场主题为“唱响校园（Sing on Campus）”的文艺晚会。请你写一封书面通知，面向全体师生征集节目，并诚邀所有人参加。节目形式有：1 ,歌曲演唱1 .舞蹈表演3.乐器演奏4.其他才艺报名要求：截至下周二报名地点：学生会办公室 联系电话：88888888 注意：1 .不能逐条翻译;1.可适当增加细节，以使内容充实，行文连

12、贯;3.词数不低于100词。主题：themeNoticeStudents9 Union参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1、B2、C3、D4、B5、C6、A7、D8、B9、B11、c12、C13、C14、B15、A16、D17、C18、B19、B20、A第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21 China has more than 30 intangible cultural heritage（非物质文化遗产）recognized by the UNESCO, including paper-cutting,

13、 the Dragon Boat Festival, Peking Opera, acupuncture（针灸）and so on. The organization adopted a decision that Chinas 66The Twenty-Four Solar Terms（二十四节气）should be put on the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016 in Ethiopia.The Twenty-Four Solar Terms, knowledge o

14、f time and practices in agriculture, starts from the beginning of Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It developed through thee observation of the suns annual movement in China. In ancient time, the method of tugui, earth sundial（日暑）,was used to measure the shadow of the sun for

15、 determining the solar terms.The Twenty-Four Solar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chinese agricultural production. At the initial （最初的） stage of agricultural development, people began to explore the seasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in se

16、eding, harvesting and other activities. Gradually, they formed the concept of “seed in spring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn and store in winter”. During the spring and autumn periods, the agricultural production was highly influenced by the seasonal changes, thus forming the concept of Solar Te

17、rms.As a traditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands of years, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms clearly expresses the concepts of respect for nature, and harmony between man and nature. Created by Chinese ancestors, it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar（日历）t

18、o guide the agricultural production in China. It has also been introduced into North Korea, Japan and other neighboring countries and still used in Japan. The Chinese heritage has provably influenced the peoples way of thinking and behaving and will continue to be an important carrier of Chinese cul

19、tural identity.5、 According to the first two paragraphs, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms A. was used to measure the shadow of the sunhas not been listed as on e intangible cultural heritage of humanityB. repeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every yearis the best intangible cultural h

20、eritage recognized by the UNESCO6、We can learn from the text that in China in the pastthe Twenty-Four Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumnA. the Twenty-Four Solar Terms had something to do with agriculturepeople cared about the changes of weather just for funB. agricultural production highl

21、y influenced the seasonal changes7、We can infer from the text that the Twenty-Four Solar Terms.A. is an agricultural calendar merely used in Chinais strongly influenced by North Korea and JapanB. is scarcely connected with natural rulesis part of traditional Chinese culture22、 1、 D2、B3、A4、C23、 1、 A2

22、、C3、D4、B24、 1、 C2、A3、B4、C5、D1、 B2、 DC3、 D第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26、 1、 C2、A 3、B4、A5、D6、D7、C8、D9、A10、BH、A12、B13、C14、A15、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. terriblyto prepare2. whichlay3. was forbiddentrembling4. myselfwhat5

23、. aonto第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）28、1、 to Acountryside 力口 the； 2.去掉 to draw them 中的 them； 3.把 hadnt notice 中的 hadnt 改成 didnt 或者 notice 改成 noticed 4、 metre metres ； 5、that which； 6. Sudden Suddenly； 7. fast faster； 8. butand； 9. bywith； 10. donedoing第二节书面表达（满分25分）.29 NoticeOur school will hold a party

24、 with the theme “Sing on Campus” for its 90th anniversary on October 30. AU the students and teachers are welcome to take part in the party. Some excellent programs are necessary to ensure us a wonderful party, so anyone who can sing well, dance well, or play any kind of musical instruments is welco

25、me to show their talents in the party. The party also welcomes students with other talents. If you have talents and want to join us,please sign up before next Tuesday at the office of the Students9 Union. If you want to know more details, please make aphone call to 88888888.Students9 Uniontalk about

26、 their struggles and find new ways to manage in the world.A. whichB. whatC. where D. when6. Dont leave the water while you brush your teeth.A. racing B. rushingC. running D. rolling7. 一 Did you catch the first bus this morning?一No. It had left the stop I got there.A. in the time B. at the timeC. by

27、the time D. during the time8. -Could you pass me the sugar, please?-OK,A. never mindB. sounds greatC. here you goD. there it isthe students from their endless homework the school has decided to take a series of measures.A. FreedB. To freeC. Freeing D. Having freed9. There are many famous cultural re

28、lics in our country, many thousands of years ago.A. dating back toB. date back toC. dated back to D. were dated back to10. 一Dont make a special journey to pick up the laundry for me.Its OK. I to the shop anyway.A. was goingB. will have goneC. have goneD. will be going11. He was offered a position at

29、 the local church school,he went to the Cambridge.A. after whenB. since whichC. after which D. since when12. -Who do you think is able to finish the job in two days?Its hard to say. This would appear to be for the relatively efficient.A. a sacred cow B. a Herculean task C. a Pandoras box D. a childs

30、 playYou will have to stay at home all day you finish all your homework.A. ifB. unlessC. whetherD. becauseIt seems late to say anything. We probably it if we had made an offer sooner.B. would getA. would have gotC. had got D. got第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。13. （6 分）Martha Graham,

31、 born in 1894, was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance, whose influence on dance has been compared with the influence Picasso had on the modern visual arts, Stravinsky had on music, or Frank Lloyd Wright had on architecture. She created almost two hundred dance pieces. She is often

32、called the Mother of Modern Dance.Earlier in her life, however, Martha did not know that she would become a dancer. At that time, the dancers were looked down on. So Marthas parents didnt approve of her desire to dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies at the newly created Denishaw

33、n School of Dancing and Related Arts, founded by Ruth St. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Graham worked very hard to improve her ability to dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.In 1936, Graham made her defining work, Chronicle”, which signaled the beginning of a new era in modern dan

34、ce. The dance brought serious issues to the stage for the general public in a dramatic manner. Influenced by the Wall Street Crash of 1929, the Great Depression that followed, and the Spanish Civil War, it focused on depression and isolation, reflected in the dark nature of both the set and costumes

35、.（月艮装）Graham continued to dance past the age of seventy. Once again, she was met with criticism from people who came to watch her shows. But she didnt give up. Her last completed ballet was 1990*s Maple Leaf Rag. A Dancers Worldn is an introduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances

36、and her dance group shows some of their methods.Martha Graham received many awards during her lifetime, including the Presidential Medal of Freedom in nineteen seventy-six. She was the first dancer to receive the country*s highest civilian honor. She died in 1991 at the age of ninety-six. In 1998, T

37、ime magazine listed her as the Dancer of the Century0 and as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.1、 Some famous artists mentioned in Paragraph 1 show Martha Grahamwas influenced greatly by themA. kept in touch with them regularlyhad a great effect on modern danceB. liked to mak

38、e more friends with them2、Why didnt Marthas parents approve of her desire to dance at first?A. She was too old to learn American dance.B. American dance was seen as a lower art form.C. There was no academic school to teach dancing.D. Her family was too poor to afford her tuition.3、When Martha Graham

39、 continued to dance in her 70s, she.A. was warmly welcomed by the youthB. achieved huge success once again C. received many awards for her age D. was attacked by people 4 The text is mainly about A. the background of modern dance in America B. the development of modern dance in America C. Martha Gra

40、ham and her achievements in dance D. the awards Martha Graham won in her life22. （8 分） Last week, Vodafone started a test of the UKs first full 5G service, available for use by businesses in Salford. It is part of its plan to trial the technology in seven UK cities. But what can we expect from the n

41、ext generation of mobile technology?One thing we will see in the preparation for the test is lots of tricks with the new tech. Earlier this year; operators paid almost 1.4 billion for the 5G wavelengths, and to compensate for that cash, they will need to catch the eye of consumers. In September, Vod

42、afone used its bit of the range to display the UKs first hologram （全息）call. The Manchester City captain Steph Houghton appeared as a hologram in Newbury. It isnt all holograms, however: 5G will offer faster internet access, with Ofcom （英国通讯管理局）suggesting that video that takes a minute to download on

43、 4G will be available in just a second.The wider application is to support connected equipment on the “internet of things” -not just the internet-enabled fridge that can reorder your milk for you, but the network that will enable driverless cars and delivery drones （无人机） to communicate with each oth

44、er.Prof William Webb has warned that the technology could be a case of the emperors new clothes. Much of the speed increase, he claims, could have been achieved by putting more money in the 4G network, rather than a new technology. Other different voices have suggested that a focus on rolling out wi

45、der rural broadband access and addressing current network coverage would be more beneficial to the UK as a whole.Obviously, 5G will also bring a cost to consumers. It requires a handset for both 5G and 4G, and the first 5G-enabled smart phones are expected in the coming year. With the slow pace of network rollout so far, it is likely that consumers will end up upgrading to a new 5G phone well before 5G becomes widely available in the next couple of years.1、Why does Prof William Webb say the technology