北京市西城区北师大附中八年级上学期期中英语试题.docx

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1、北京师大附中2019.2020学年上学期初中八年级期中考试英语试卷本试卷有十一道大题。考试时长100分钟，满分110分。听力部分听对话，根据对话的内容，从下面各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话你将听两遍。请听一段对话，完成下面一个小题。1. How will they go to work tomorrow?A. Oni foot.B. By car.C. By underground.请听一段对话，完成下面一个小题。2. Why didnt Betty go to school yesterday?A. Because she hurt her leg.B. Because

2、 her mother was ill.C. Because her bike was broken.请听一段对话，完成下面两个小题。3. What does the girl think of Beijing Opera?A. The music is very nice.B. Its very hard to understand.C. The actors and the actresses are beautiful.4. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their weekend plan.B. A great ar

3、tist.C. A famous theatre.听独白，记录关键信息。本段独白你将听两遍。请根据所听到的独白内容和提示词语，将所缺的关键信息填写在相应位置上。My home town: New quayLocationIn the south of5PopulationAbout 36Weather7 summers and pleasant wintersActivitiesXGo to beaches and do 8sportsSee animals in the Newquay Zoo笔试部分C. Unforgettable Miss BessieD. Reading Makes a

4、 Full Man七、阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。Hiking （徒步）in the countryside is one of life*s simple and cheap pleasures. But is it safe? Sport writer Mark Waters considers the dangers.Imagine the following.One day, Tom decided to take up hiking. Before going, he quickly looked at a map and decided that he could easily

5、 walk from the bus stop at Pak Tam Chung to the beach at Dai Long Wan.After walking for hours and hours under the hot sun, Tom started to feel sick. He reached for his water but found that the bottle was empty. Then he smelt smoke and saw a fire. He called 999. However, he could not tell them where

6、he was because he did not have a map.Think about it.Put yourself in Toms shoes. How could you stay away from the risks? One way is to learn the following common types of danger well.1. Getting lostBad weather is one of the reasons that some walkers get lost. However, the most common one is not havin

7、g enough knowledge of the hiking route （路线）.Always remember to bring a map and don*t be too confident. Always choose a route that is right for you.2. Heat stroke （中暑）The summer in Hong Kong is very hot and wet. Many hikers forget this and walk for too long in the midday heat. They become hot and fee

8、l weak. Dont forget it is necessary to drink 100 to 200 ml of water every 15 to 20 minutes.3. AccidentSome of Hong Kongs paths are very dangerous and it is not unknown for hikers to fall. Never walk alone and always bring a map and a mobile phone with you.4. Hill fireEvery year, over 10,000 hill fir

9、es take place in Hong Kong, hurting more than 600 people. Never light fires unless you are allowed to and, if you see a hill fire, stay cool, walk away and report it quickly.41. In Marks opinion, is hiking in the countryside safe or dangerous?42. Why couldnt Tom tell the police where he was?43. What

10、 is the most common reason for people getting lost?44 What will you do if you see a hill fire according to the passage?45. What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?根据音标完成单词拼写并使句子意义完整。46. It teaches people what oursa*sai ati should be and what people should do for the future.47. Many peo

11、plerei z money to help the children in poor areas.48. If you train harder, you will have moretj a：nsiz to win the games.49. She became very angry because she|mi st the early bus.完成句子。50. 因为今天早上车太多，Tony上学迟到了。(late)Tony school because of the heavy traffic this morning.51. .你越认真,犯的错误越少。(careful; few)yo

12、u are,youll make.52. 对汤姆来说，一直保持礼貌并不难。(difficult; polite)all the time.53. 为了拯救尽可能多的动物，咱们看看还能做些什么。(save; possible)Lets find out what else we can do.54. 我们最好按时到校，以便有时间为考试做准备。(arrive)We get ready for the test.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只使用一次。try score want health eat heavyA new year is comi

13、ng. Today I asked some students about their New Years resolutions (决心).Here are their answers. Betty is going to get better 55 in the New Year. She is good at English and math, but she isnt good at Chinese. So she needs to improve her Chinese. Jack is going to exercise more to keep 56 because he is

14、becoming 57 than before. He often gets up very late. In the coming year, he is going to get up earlier. Bob is going to eat a balanced diet. Although he likes 58 junk food, he is going to eat more vegetables and fruit. They can make him strong and healthy. Sally is going to help her parents do the h

15、ousework. She wants to communicate better with her parents. In a word, every student 59 to make next year better. They should60 their best to carry out their resolutions. As their teacher, I am really very happy.55.56.57.58. 写作交通是每个人日常生活的一部分。有的同学喜欢骑自行车上学，有的喜欢坐公交车或坐地铁。家离学 校较近的同学比较喜欢步行，这样可以锻炼身体;住得离学校较

16、远的同学，一般由家长开车接送。请介绍你 最喜欢的交通方式，不少于50个词。必须包含以下信息：1. Is your home near or far from your school?2. Which way of transportation do you like best?3. Why do you like it best?单项填空。l.Could you please pass the ball? Thank you!A. IB. meC. my2 .-How old is your little sister?-She is just five months old. She was

17、 born August last year.A. inB. onC. at3 .一 does it take you to go to school?一It takes me about 10 minutes to walk to school. I live quite near the school.A. How longB. How farC. How many4 .Judy enjoys running. She even runs than the boys in her class.A. fastB. fasterC. fastest5 .What a lovely rose!

18、Its one of in the bouquet （花束）.A beautifulB. more beautifulC. most beautifulD. mineD. forD. How soonD. the fastestD. the most beautifulGlistening is just as as speaking in language learning.A. importantB. more importantC. most importantD. the most important7 .He just came back from the UK and he for

19、 the newspaper next month.A. workB. worksC. worked8 .My grandfather wantsaround the world because he enjoys.D. will work places.A. traveling; seeingB. to travel; to seeC. to travel; seeingD. traveling; to see9.playing a few games and dancing?A. Why notB. Would you likeC. How aboutD. Shall welO.Lingl

20、ingmuch money on clothes.A. costsB.spendsC. takesD. pays.The funny look made Lucy all the time.A. laughB. laughingC. to laughD. laughed11 .We didnt do morning exercises the rain.A. because短文语法填空。B. because ofC. as a resultD. even ifIf you are invited to an 13(A. American; B. America) home, you can b

21、ring a small gift. Flowers or candyare good gifts. You might have to take your shoes off at the door. When its time for dinner, the hostess will tell you where 14(A. to sit; B. sit) at the table. Take some of everything. At the end of the meal, guests can offer toclear the table and help with the di

22、shes.BSummer is over. Its time for school. Some students are 15(A. excited; B. exciting). Others arenervous. Young students go to elementary school. They learn many16(A. subject; B. subjects). They usually stay in one classroom and have one teacher.根据上下文内容选择最佳答案，使文章完整。Joe was driving home on a count

23、ry road one winter evening. He spent several months looking for a new17 since the factory he had worked in is closed. It was a lonely road. Not many people had a reason to be on it unless they were leaving.He almost didn*t see a small car 18 at the side of the road. He thought the driver might need

24、help, so he pulled up in front of the car and got out. An old lady was in the car. At first she was worried. He didn*t look 19 He looked poor and hungry,“ she thought. He could see that she was 20, He said, Im here to help you,Madam.All the lady had was a flat tire(瘪的轮胎).While Joe was21. the lady op

25、ened the window and began totalk to him. She told him that she couldnt 22 him enough for helping her in such a situation* Soon Joe Was able to change the tire. She asked how much she owed(欠)him. Joe never thought about money. He told her that if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she s

26、aw someone who needed help, she could 23 that person the help.A few miles down the road, the old lady saw a small restaurant She decided to eat something and 24 herself up before she finished her trip home. The waitress looked young and poor. After she finished her meal, she handed a 100-dollar bill

27、 to her. When the waitress went to get her change, the lady left without being 25, Thewaitress then found some words on a piece of paper, You dont owe me a thing. Someone once helped me, the way Pm helping you. If you really want to pay me back, heres what you 26. Dont let the chain （链）of love endwi

28、th you.”17. A. jobB. placeC. factoryD.house18. A. putB. stoppedC. setD. parked19. A. honestB. safeC. politeD. nice20. A. excitedB. surprisedC. nervousD. shy21. A. workingB. thinkingC. lookingD. talking22. A. payB. loveC. thankD. praise23. A. sendB. giveC. passD. bring24. A. warmB. putC. cheerD. pick

29、25 A. watchedB. knownC. noticedD. heard26. A. seeB. wantC. sayD. do阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASports ClubSports Club provides you with many different sports to keep healthy. Youll never get bored. Our programme is always working on new ways to keep you strong and happy. For more info

30、rmation, visit www.mysportsclub. com.Model TimeIf you like models, then Model Time will be the right place for you. From model trains, planes and cars to boats and ships, we have them all! To get more information, please call 885-6321.Kids Art ClubKids Art Club gives drawing classes to children aged

31、 7 to 14. Classes are small with only 6 students each. JimTodd teaches all classes. He has worked in the art field for over 23 years. For more information, please call 885-7621.Keypals International ClubKIC is a fun club started by kids, for kids aged 8 to 16. KIC tries to help kids understand diffe

32、rent cultures through emails and other activities. KIC has members from 40 different countries. For more of it, visit www. .27. If you want to know more about Model Time, youd betterA. visit .B. call 885-6321C. visit .D. call 885-762128. Which club is started by kids?A. Sports ClubB. Model Time.C. K

33、ids Art Club.D. Keypals International Club29. If your 8-year-old sister is interested in drawing, she may joinA. Model TimeB. Sports ClubC. Kids Art ClubD. Keypals International Clubrubhkbrubhkb疝 neE*tvaterThe population of the Earth is growing faster. It is important that we look after the Earth. W

34、e need it!The Earth gives us a lot of things. We also give the Earth a lot, but some of the things are not good.In nature, when something dies, other animals and plants get food from it. Every animal or plant gives food for other animals or plants. However, animals cant get food from many of the thi

35、ngs that we “give” the Earth. Animals and plants can*t eat metal, plastic and glass. These things will stay in the ground for many, many years.Some rubbish is very dangerous for plants and animals. In some places, many animals live together. One animal makes food for many more animals. If we put rub

36、bish and chemicals （化学制品）in the water, the plankton（浮游生 物）can die. If there isnt any plankton, many animals have nothing to eat.So what can we do? Dont leave any rubbish in the countryside! Dont make so much rubbish!30. When something dies in nature,.A. water and grass are pollutedB. plastic and woo

37、d become foodC. other animals and plants get foodD. metal and glass stay in the ground31. Many animals live together in some places to.A. clean the rubbish and chemicalsB. provide food to each otherC. eat the planktonD. get warm from each other32. We must to look after the Earth.A. put metal in the

38、groundB. use more woodC. keep frogs in the waterD. make less rubbishCResearches have shown that music has an important effect on ones body and mind. In fact, there is a growing field of health care known as Music Therapy （疗法）,which uses music to treat diseases. Even hospitals are beginning to use mu

39、sic therapy. This is not surprising, because music affects the body and mind in many powerful ways.Researches have shown that quick music can make a person feel more alert （警觉的）， while slow music can produce a calm, deep thinking state. Also, researchers have found that music can change brainwave ac

40、tivity levels. This can help the brain to change speeds more easily on its own as needed, which means that music can bring lasting benefits to your state of mind, even after youve stopped listening.Breathing and heart rate can also be influenced by music. This can mean slower breathing, slower heart

41、 rate, and a relaxing response. This is why music and music therapy can help reduce the damaging effects of long- term stress, greatly promoting（促进）not only relaxation, but also health.Music can also be used to bring about a more positive state of mind, by helping to keep worries away. Music has als

42、o been found to bring many other benefits, such as lowering blood pressure and reducing the risk of strokes （中风） among others. It is no surprise that so many people are considering music as an important tool to help the body become or stay healthy.33. What can we know about music therapy?A. It is a

43、type of music.B. It is a research about music.C. It is a kind of disease affected by music.D. It is a way of using music to help treat diseases.34. According to the second paragraph, we can know that.A. music with different speeds has different effectsquick music is not good for ones healthB. slow m

44、usic can help one think more slowlymusic will have less benefit after one stops listening35. Music can help deal with stress, because.A. it is used by many hospitalsit can help change brainwavesB. it is beneficial to breathing and heart rateit can bring a more positive state of mind36. The passage i

45、s mainly about.A. the importance of music therapymusic can influence our mindB. a research on the effect of musicthe diseases music can help to treatDShe was only about five feet tall and probably never weighed more than 110 pounds, but Miss Bessie was a towering presence in the classroom. She was t

46、he only woman tough enough to make me read Beowulf and think for a few stupid days that I liked it. From 1938 to 1942, she taught me English, history-and a lot more than I realized.I shall never forget the day she scolded （批评）me into reading Beowulf. But Miss Bessie, I complained, I ain*t much inter

47、ested in it.”Her large brown eyes became sharp. “Boy n she said, “how dare you say aint to me! Tve taught you better thanthat/“Miss Bessie/ I saidJTm trying to join the football team, and if I go around saying Hit isn!t* and nthey arent, the guys are gonna laugh me off the team.“BoyJ she replied, youll play football because you have guts （勇气）.But do you know what really takes guts? Refusing to lower your standards to those of the crowd. It takes guts to say you*ve got to live and be somebody fifty years after all the football games are over.”I started saying “it