河北省石家庄市2022-2023学年第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷.docx
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1、河北省石家庄市2022-2023学年第二中学高二上学期第一次月考英语试卷 第一部分阅读理解What is Small-sided Soccer?Small-sided Soccer starts with games of 3-on-3 from the youngest participants and progresses to 4-on-4, 7-on-7, 11-on-ll, in a graduated manner for the older groups. Our schooPs training course will give kids a better chance to
2、take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer. The small-sided approach gives each child more individualized attention so they can each improve their skills. And, its FUN!Some general practical informationCafeteria is open.We supply participants with soccer clothes and football boot
3、s.Please bring a water bottle for your child.Soccer season training timesTeamSaturdaySundayTykes10:00-11:00PeeWees11:00-11:50BoysE&F12:30-14:0013:00-14:00Girls12:30-14:30CostsThe cost is $70 per month for Tykes and Pee Wees and $115 for all the other teams.VolunteeringCan I coach?Of course! Our trai
4、ning course is always looking for volunteer coaches. We will provide coaches with plans for activities and training, and help set up the small-sided fields. Ifs a great opportunity to get involved with kids and help develop their love for sports.How can I volunteer in other ways?Its your club and yo
5、u are welcome to volunteer! There are volunteer opportunities with programs, fields, publicity, facilities, uniforms, website development and the board, to name a few. Let us know how youd like to helpand well put you to work!Do parents stay?“How much do I owe you?” the lady asked, then adding that
6、any amount would be all right. Joe, however, rejected the payment. You dont owe me a thing. Im only passing through. Someone once helped me out. Just the way Im helping you. If you want to pay me back, please pay it forward. Dont let the chain (链条;连续)of love end with you. Joe responded. He waited un
7、til the old lady had started her car and driven off. It had been a cold and depressing day, but Joe felt joyful as he set off for home.Paragraph 1:A few miles down the road the lady saw a small cafe.Paragraph2:There were tables to clear and people to serve, but the pregnant (怀孕的)waitress felt a rush
8、 of warmth.#第一部分阅读理解1. D 2. C 3. B【解析】这是一篇应用文。介绍了小场地足球比赛培训课程的相关内容,倡导大家报名 参加。1 .细节理解题。根据第一段 uOur schoors training course will give kids a better chance to take part in the game and get excited about the game of soccer.(我们学校的培训课程会让 孩子们有更好的机会参与到比赛中来,并对足球比赛感到兴奋)”可知,培训课程会让 学生对足球感到兴奋,所以选项D符合题意。故答案为D。2 .细节
9、理解题。根据 Some general practical information 段中的“Please bring a water bottle for your child.(请给您的孩子带一个水壶)”可知,参加者需要自备一个水壶。故答案为 Co.推理判断题o根据 Costs 段中“The cost is $70 per month for Tykes and Pee Wees and $115 for all the other teams. (Tykes和Pee Wees的费用为每月70美元,所有其他团队的费用为 115美元)”可推测出Tykes和PeeWees是相同的收费标准,都是每
10、月70美元。故答案 为Bo4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. A【解析】这是一篇记叙文。这篇短文中作者主要讲述了自己的父亲,其中重点介绍了父 亲与自己的相处方式。1 .推理判断题。根据第一段“Growing up, I remember my father as a silent, serious man not the sort of person around whom one could laugh.(在我的成长过程中,我记得父亲是一个 沉默、严肃的人,不是那种能让人发笑的人)及下文uDad is a brilliant scientist who can deconstruc
11、t (解构)the building blocks of nature.(爸爸是一位才华横溢的科学家,他能解 构大自然的构造)描述,可知作者认为他的父亲是个聪明而严肃的人。故选B。2 .细节理解题。根据短文第一段when friends called home for advice, I would sink into deep depression for what I did not have.”(当朋友打电话回家寻求建议时,我会因为我得 不到建议而陷入深深的沮丧之中)描述,可知作者感到沮丧的原因是,他的父亲不能给 他提供适当的建议。故选D。3 .细节理解题。根据第三段“I talked
12、through the problem with Dad, analyzing the purposes of the people involved and offering several negotiation strategies. He listened patiently before finally admitting, I cant think like that. I am a simple man? (我和爸爸讨论了这个问题, 解析了相关人员的目的,并提出了几种谈判策略。他耐心地听着,最后承认:“我不能 那样想,我是个简单的人)无意中听到她父亲的电话后,他就自己的问题征求了
13、她的 意见。故选C。4 .细节理解题。根据第四段 uThat night I realized that he was simply not skilled at dealing with people(那天晚上我意识到他根本不善于与人打交道)描述,可知作者的父亲不擅 长处理人际关系。故选C.5 .主旨大意题。根据短文最后一段 “I now know my parents as friends: people who ask me for advice; people who need my support and understanding. (我现在把我的父母视为朋友: 向我寻求建议的人;
14、那些需要我支持和理解的人)及上文描述,可知作者主要讲述了父 亲和自己的相处方式,那就是像一个朋友一样与自己的孩子相处。所以短文的最佳标题 为“我的父母是朋友故选A。9. B 10. D 11. A 12. A【解析】本文是一篇说明文,文章讲述了大黄蜂能诱使植物提早开花的原因,以及大黄 蜂是否善于觅食,理解这些问题可以帮助我们更好地面对气候变化.推理判断题。本题题干意为:为什么大黄蜂会咬树叶?根据文章第四段a sense, the bees are signaling, Hey, we need food. Please speed up your flowering, and weH poll
15、inate(授 粉)you/ said Lars Chittka,a behavioral scientist at Queen Mary University of London.“在某 种意义上,蜜蜂在发出信号,嘿,我们需要食物。请加快你的开花速度,我们将为你授 粉。伦敦玛丽皇后大学的行为科学家LarsChittka说。可推断大黄蜂会咬树叶是因为他 们要吃花粉。故答案为B。1 .词义猜测题。本题题干意为:第5段中划线的“这个活动”指的是什么?根据第五 段中“Yet they set to work damaging the leaves on all the non-flowering p
16、lants nearest to their nests. The bees lost interest in this activity toward the end of April as more flowers came out, according to the study.然而,它们开始破坏离它们巢穴最近的所有不开花植物的叶子。 研究表明,到了四月底,随着花开得越来越多,蜜蜂就对这项活动失去了兴趣。可,知: 蜜蜂是对破坏离它们巢穴最近的所有不开花植物的叶子这项活动失去了兴趣。故答案为 Do.细节理解题。本题题干意为:这项研究可能带来的好处是什么?根据文章最后一段 的“The res
17、earch is of great value, for it can increase the human food supply.”这项研究彳艮有 价值,因为它可以增加人类的食物供应。可知这项研究的好处就是让人类生产更多的食 物。故答案为A。2 .主旨大意题。本题题干意为:本篇文章的大意是什么?根据文章第一段 “Bumblebees(大黄蜂)arent simply dancing around our gardens. Now, a new study suggests that bumblebees force plants to flower by making small bite
18、s in their leaves.“大黄蜂(大黄蜂) 不只是在我们花园跳舞。现在,一项新的研究表明,大黄蜂通过在植物叶子上咬一小口 来迫使植物开花。文章后文主要讲述了大黄蜂能诱使植物提早开花的原因,以及大黄蜂 是否善于觅食,理解这些问题可以帮助我们更好地面对气候变化。故答案为A。13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统滋补品的现状、功效以及滋补品对现代 餐饮业的影响。1 .细节理解题。根据第一段中“But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almo
19、st unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the Eastthe ancient custom of tonic food.”可知,但是关于中国食物有一个有趣 的概念,这在西方几乎是闻所未闻的,而在东方却越来越被年轻人所忽视古老的“滋 补”习俗。由此可知,滋补品如今越来越不受关注了。故选A。2 .细节理解题。根据第二段中“For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil
20、(麻油)hot pot every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body.”可知,例如,在过去,刚生完孩子的第一个月里,每天都要吃芝麻 油火锅。人们认为这道菜对肌肉有益,减少疼痛,促进血液循环,刺激出汗,使身体暖 和。由此可知,人们认为芝麻油火锅对产妇有益。故选C。3 .词义猜测题。根据后
21、文“Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry (枸杞),can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish.“ 口矢口, 中草药,如枸杞,可以在许多餐馆的菜单上找到,可以添加到水果茶中,也可以作为一 道菜的有益补充。由此可知,文中catering industry与下文的餐馆有关,故可知意思是“餐馆”。故选B。4 .主旨大意题。根据文章第一段提出滋补品,第二段中“Tonic food is fo
22、od which is consumed to improve ones well-being or avoid sickness.”(滋补品是指为了增进健康或避 免疾病而食用的食物)以及第三段中“The custom of employing tonic foods for a healthier life also influences the catering industry.”(利用滋补品养生的习俗也影响着饮食业)可知, 文章主要介绍了滋补品的功效和对餐饮业的影响。故C选项“对中国滋补品的介绍”适 合做文章标题。故选C。第二部分七选五D 18. C 19. G 20. B 21. F
23、【解析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要提出了培养孩子独立性的几条建议。1 空前提到“ One of the things researchers and educators agree on, however, is that if you want to raise s uccessful children, you must give them wings and let them fly.,(然而,研究者和教育学家 都同意的一件事是如果你想养育出成功的孩子,你必须给他们翅膀,让他们飞翔)”, 结合下文提出一些养育出独立孩子的方法可知,空处应是提到了独立性,呼应空前一句 中 “give them
24、 wings and let them fly,所以 D 项 “You must inspire independence.(你必须 鼓励独立性)”符合语境,空后一句中的it指代D项的“inspire independence故选D 项。2 .根据本段首句“Let go.”可知,本段是讲父母要放手,结合空前一句Its natural to want to help your kids but raising independent kids requires you to fight the urge(欲望)to help at all times.(想帮助孩子很正常,但是养育出独立的孩子需要
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