2023届吴忠高考仿真模拟英语试卷含解析.docx

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1、2023高考英语模拟试卷考生请注意：1 .答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2 .第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的 位置上。3 .考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）Take the medicine right away!it yesterday, you would be quite all right now.A. Had you takenB. Would you takeC Should

2、 you take D. Were you to take1. After having some alcohol, drivers tend to speed when passing streets with less people.A. pull up B. put up C. rise up D pick upa book in front of your face, youll feel the air moving against your face.A. Waved B. WaveC. To wave D. Waving2. It was reported that as man

3、y as 50% of patients do not take medicine directed,has drawn doctorsattention.A. when; it B. as; what C. as; which D. that; andDespite the knowledge he has accumulated, He Jiang continues to be troubled by the question of the unequalof scientific knowledge throughout the world.A. advocate B. distrib

4、utionC. allocation D. division6.Lets walk to that village together.一_ How can we two girls do that in the dark?1. I agree with you.B. Thafs a good point.C. You must be joking! D. Thafs not your opinion!7. Three days after the aircraft went missing, an international effort ships and planes hasnt foun

5、d anywreckage,growing frustration for the families of the 239 people on board.A. involved; causingB to involve; causedC. involving; causingD. involving; having caused8. Nowadays, the Internet is a popular for the public to access information and voice their opinions.A. trackB. trendC. channel D. lan

6、e9. After I left Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in September 2010.A. a; the B.不填；the C. the; the D.不填；不填Though learning gymnastics has been more 7 for her than for some of her tournaments, she has never quit.She doesnt let her 8 stop her from doing anything that she wants to.Sh

7、e likes the determination it takes to do the sport. Her biggest 9 is the balance beam. Because she has double vision, she often sees two beams. She must use her sense of touch to help her during her routine. Sometimes she even closes her eyes. uYou have to 10 your mind that if 11 take you where you

8、want to go,“ says Lola.To be a top-level gymnast, one must be brave. The beam is probably the most 11 for anyone because ifs four inches wide. At the state competition, Lola didnt fall 12 the beam. In fact, she got an 8.1 out of 10-her highest score yet.Lola doesnt want to be13 differently from the

9、other girls on her team. At the competitions, the judgesdont know about her vision14. She doesnt tell them, because she doesnt think they need to know. Her mom isamazed by her 15 attitude.Lola never thinks about 16. She is presently at level 7 while the highest is level 10 in gymnastics. Her 17 is t

10、o reach level 9. She says she wants to be a gymnastics coach to pass down what shes learned to other kids 18 she grew up.Lola is 19 of all her hard work and success. She says its helped her overcome problems in her life outside gymnastics, too. Her 20 for others is “just believe yourself9.1、 A. work

11、 at B. work on C. work out D. work off2、A. since B. unless C. after D. though3、A. tell B. guess C. assume D. predict4、 A. suspected B. remembered C. imagined D. noticed5、A. deeply B. well C. ahead D. closely6、A. task B. sport C. event D. show7、A. boring B. enjoyable C. difficult D. unsatisfactory8、A

12、. talent B. quality C. nature D. condition9、 A. doubt B. advantage C. challenge D. programA. examine B. express C. open D. trust10、 A. fearful B. harmful C. unfair D. inconvenientA. to B. on C. off D. against13、A. greeted B. treated C. served D. paid14 A. pains B. stresses C. injuries D. problems15、

13、 A. positive B. friendly C. flexible D. cautionA. defending B. quitting C. winning D. bargaining17 A. standard B. range C. view D. goal18 A. until B. as C. when D. before19、A. proud B. tired C. ashamed D. confident20、A. plan B. advice C. reward D. responsibility第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词

14、或括号内单词的正确形式。27. （15 分） Many great people in the world devote themselves to L （improve） society in their own ways. For example, Jane Goodall, a woman from Britain, would rather spend time studying chimps in the wild in Africa than 2 （lead） a comfortable life. For 40 years she 3. （be） outspoken about

15、making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of chimps, Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in womens diseases, is another woman who has made great 4 （achieve）. There was story after story of no matter 5. tired after a days work, she went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family. It w

16、as because of her hard work and great consideration to her patients that hundreds of babies 6. （deliver） safely by hen 7 third example is Yuan Longping, the first agricultural pioneer in the world 8. （grow） super hybrid rice. Using his hybrid rice, farmers can produce harvests twice as large as befo

17、re. Therefore, now the UN has more tools in the battle to rid the world 9, hunger. In short, so 10 （impress） is their work that they all deserve praising and learning from.第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）（10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,并在

18、其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）画掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。In October last year, I was studying at a school in Cambridge but it was only my second months in the school At an end of the month the head teacher organized a party for all the new studentsIt is a good

19、chance to get to know my new classmates and I really looked forward to join in it、As the party was on 31st October, I thought it was a Halloween party So, the day after the party, I searched everywhere and managed get a witchs costume When I arrived at my head teachers house, he opened the door and

20、looked at us if I had been complete mad、 All the other students wore on normal clothes!第二节书面表达（满分25分）（25分）假定你是李华，收到英国笔友George的邮件，请你介绍中国家庭聚会的情况（饮食、时间、活动等）。请给他写一封邮件。注意：1.词数100左右；2,可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear George,Yours,Li Hua参考答案第一部分（共20小题，每小题L 5分，满分30分）1、A2、D3、D4、C5、B6、C7、C8、C9、D10、C11、B12、A13、A14、A15、B16、

21、A17、D18、A19、B20、B第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21、 1、 D2、A3、D4、C22、 1、 B2、D3、A4、A23、 1、 A2、D3、B4、C24 1、 B2、C3、B4、A5、D1、 B2、C3、C4、B第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题L 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、 C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.25、 1、 C2、A3、A4、D5、B6、B7、C 8、D9、C 10、D11、A12、C13、B14、D15、A16、B17、D18、C19、

22、A20、B第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27、1. improvinglead2. has beenachievements3. howwere delivered4. Ato grow5. ofimpressive第四部分写作（共两节）第一节短文改错（满分10分）In October last year, I was studying at a school m Cambridge but it was only my second months in the school. Atandmonthan end of the

23、 month the head teacher organized a party fbr all the new students. It 臣a good chance to get to know thewasmy new classmates and I really looked forward to join in it. As the party was on31l! October, I thought it was a joiningHalloween party. So, the dav after the party. I searched everywhere and m

24、anaged A get a witch s costume. When Ibeforetoarrived at my head teacher s house, he opened the door and looked at us if I had been compl&e mad. All the other mecompletely28、 students wore normal clones1第二节书面表达（满分25分）29、Dear George,Knowing that youre interested in what our Chinese family gatherings

25、are like, Pm glad to introduce some of my experience with you.We Chinese like to get together with our family very much, especially on important days such as festivals and birthdays. Most of the time, we bring gifts to the elders and the kids. Eating is one of the most necessary part of the gatherin

26、g, which is usually prepared by family members together. Not only is the various food delicious but the time we spend making and enjoying it together is enjoyable. Adults chatting and children playing around, this is the typical scene of a happy family gathering.Hope one day you can come and experie

27、nce by yourself!Yours,Li Hua10. By doing so, you can more information and details about the topic, and better understand it.A. keep up withB. do away withC. have access to D. get down to11. with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on timeA. To face B. Faced C. Face D. facing12. Experienc

28、e is a hard teacher because she the test first, the lesson afterwards.A. gives B. has given C. was giving D. would givePatrick waited all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.A. untilB. beforeC when D. while13. Wu Lei is the only Chinese player has made it onto the latest World Soccer 500

29、 list.A. whoB. whichC. whose D. whom14. The Mid-Autumn Festival is special holiday for most Chinese when whole family will gettogether.A. the; the B. a; the C. a; a D. the; aYou have booked the tickets in advance; there were plenty left.A. needntB. canC. shouldnt D. mustnt15. In many countries in th

30、e world, breakfast is a snack a meal, but the traditional English breakfast is a fullmeal.A. less thanB. more thanC. other than D. rather than16. The doctors dilemma was he should tell the patient the truth.A. whetherB. whichC that D. what17. With Mothers Day around the corner, I have taken some mon

31、ey out of the bank presents for mymother.A. buyB. to buyC. buying D. having bought18. Its true that the old road is less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, because we dont feel as safe on itA. somehow B. though C. therefore D. otherwise第二部分阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

32、19. （6 分） A project in Gambia is empowering women and reducing dangerous waste at the same time.The Waste Innovation Center, funded by the European Unions Global Climate Change Alliance shows women in the Brikama area how to recycle waste into useful materials and products, which they can then sell

33、in local markets.Wood-like waste is recycled into charcoal （木炭），for example which can be used to supersede firewood and reduce the number of trees that are cut down for firewood. Food waste is recycled into compost（混合月巴料）to function as environmentally friendly fertilizers and plastic is turned into

34、many useful things.Supported by WasteAid UK and the Gambia Womens Initiative （GWI）, among others, the project provides women with skills they can use to become self-sufficient （自给自足的）.Women learning at the center come from five communities, and some of them travel as far as 12 miles to learn these i

35、mportant skills that will provide them with an income, according to The Guardian.Isatou Ceesay, who now leads the GWL highlighted the need to focus on economic equality in her country, telling The Guardian, uIn terms of education, women are the ones who are always behind. Boys are chosen to go to sc

36、hool. When we conduct our training, we find women can do a lot, but dont know who they are, or how to implement （实施） things. ”According to the World Health Organization Country Cooperation Strategy 20082013 report, the main environmental issue facing Gambia is poor waste management in urban areas.Nd

37、ey Sireng Bakurin, executive director of the National Environment Agency, has voiced concern over health and environmental risks, such as water pollution, the increase of insects as well as flooding that occur as a result of poor waste management.1、What does the Waste Innovation Center try to do?A.

38、Develop local markets in Brikama.B. Teach women how to invent new things.C. Keep women away from dangerous waste.D. Help women in Brikama benefit from waste.2、What does the underlined word supersede” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A Replace.B. Transform.C. Burn.D. Reserve.3、From what Isatou Ceesay sai

39、d we can learn that women in Gambia.A. dont learn new things fastarent interested in educationB. really hope for economic equalityare not fairly treated in the country4、What is the writers purpose of writing the last paragraph?A. To summarize the previous paragraphs.B. To provide some advice for the

40、 readers.C To add some background information.D. To introduce a new topic for discussion.22. （8 分） Walk through the Amazon rainforest today and you will find it is steamy,warm,damp and thick.But if you had been around 15,000 years ago,during the last ice age,would it have been the same?For more than

41、 30 years,scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold,dry climates of the ice ages, but until now,no one has reached a satisfying answer.Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up COzfrom the atmosphere and helping to slow global wa

42、rming.Currently the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year: equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the UK each year.But how will the Amazon react to future climate change?If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2 ?Scientists hope that

43、 they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.Unfortunately,getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult.To study past climate,scientists need to look at f

44、ossilized pollen,kept in lake mud.Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments （沉淀物）which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery.There are very few roads and paths,or places to land helicopters and aeroplanes.Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the f

45、orest,but this still leaves vast areas between the rivers completely unsampled （未 取样）.So far,only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.1、What does the underlined p

46、hrase “mopping up“ in the second paragraph mean?A. Giving upB. Taking inWiping outD. Giving out2、How will the Amazon rainforest react to future climate change?A. Itll get drier and continue to remove CO2.B. Itll remain steamy,warm,damp and thick.C. Itll get warmer and then colder and drier.D. There

47、is no exact answer up to present.3、Whats the main idea of the last paragraph?A. Its hard to collect information for studies of the past climate in the Amazon rainforest.B. Its impossible to prove how climate changes in the Amazon rainforest.C. Its important to drill deep down into lake sediments to

48、collect information.D. Its necessary to have specialized equipment and machinery to study the past climate.4、What is the best title for this passage? A. Studies of the Rainforests.B. Climates of the Amazon.C. Secrets of the Ice Age.D. Changes of the Rainforests.23. （8 分）My daughter went to see The Wild One recently and she commented that Marlon Brando was wearing jeans so long ago. Of course he helped set the trend, so that got me thinking about the link between films and trends in fashion. Fashio